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中考英語完形填空單元檢測(cè)題(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:40 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 d under the 2 of Good morning to All in 1893. It was used as a classroom 3 . Teachers sang it each day to wele theirs students to the classroom. The poser, Mildred Hill, was a concert pianist. Her sister, Patty Smith Hill wrote the original(最初的) lyrics (歌詞) for the song while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, Kentury, where Mildred also 4 . The Hill sisters copyrighted (取得版權(quán)) their song on October 16, 1893. However, it appeared 5 their agreement in Robert H. Coleman39。s songbook on March 4, 1924. Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, Happy Birthday to you, 6 the song still had it39。s original title. The song was then published several times over the next ten years, often with small 7 in the lyrics. In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. She was 8 about the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister. She 9 her case. The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be 10 every time the song was part of a mercial(商業(yè)的) production. The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million every year.1. A. savedB. wroteC. inventedD. sang2. A. noticeB. orderC. titleD. law3. A. partyB. greetingC. discussionD. test4. A. taughtB. searchedC. soldD. prepared5. A. asB. underC. forD. without6. A. althoughB. untilC. becauseD. after7. A. chancesB. tasksC. changesD. signs8. A. satisfiedB. gladC. curiousD. angry9. A. lostB. wonC. heardD. dropped10. A. paidB. praisedC. invitedD. warned【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介紹“祝你生日快樂”這首歌是在1969年3月8日阿波羅九號(hào)宇航員在外層空間唱的第一首歌。它是有史以來最流行的英語歌曲之一。它有其背后的故事。 (1)句意:1969年3月8日,阿波羅九號(hào)宇航員演唱了這首歌。A:saved救,保存; B:wrote 寫;C:invented發(fā)明; D:sang唱。根據(jù)上文Do you know that the Happy birthday to you song is the first song sung in outer space?可知 阿波羅九號(hào)宇航員唱了這首歌,故選D。 (2)句意:這首歌于1893年按“大家早上好”的順序首次出版。A:notice注意,通知; B:order 順序;C:title標(biāo)題; D:law法律。根據(jù) It was first published...中的first,可知是按順序出版的。故選C。 (3)句意:它被用作課堂問候語。A:party聚會(huì); B:greeting 問候;C:discussion討論; D:test測(cè)試。根據(jù)... Good morning to All ...可知一定是問候語,故選B。 (4)句意:米爾德里德也在那里教書。A:taught教; B:searched 搜尋;C:sold賣; D:prepared準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)... while she was a teacher in a kindgarten in Louiville, ...可知一定是在那里教學(xué)。故選A。 (5)句意:然而,在1924年3月4日羅伯特H科爾曼的歌曲集中,這首歌沒有得到他們的同意。A:as作為; B:under 在......之下;C:for 為了;D:without沒有。根據(jù)下文 Coleman changed part of the lyrics to say, Happy Birthday to you, 可知歌詞被修改,是沒有經(jīng)過兩姐妹的同意,故選D。 (6)句意:科爾曼把歌詞的一部分改成了“祝你生日快樂”,盡管這首歌仍然保留著原版的標(biāo)題。A:although盡管; B:until直到...... C:because因?yàn)椋?D:after在......之后。根據(jù)前后句意思可知兩句是讓步(轉(zhuǎn)折)關(guān)系,故選A。 (7)句意:這首歌被出版了好幾次,歌詞中經(jīng)常有小的變化。A:chances機(jī)會(huì); B:tasks任務(wù); C:changes 改變,變化;D:signs標(biāo)記。根據(jù)下文 In 1934, when the song was sung every night in a Broadway Musical, another Hill sister, Jessica, went to court(法院) over the copyright problem of the song. 可知這首歌一定歌詞中有效的變化,涉及版權(quán)的問題,才會(huì)去法院,故選C。 (8)句意:她對(duì)那首歌的失竊和她沒有付給妹妹錢感到憤怒。A:satisfied 滿意的;B:glad高興的; C:curious 好奇的;D:angry生氣的。根據(jù)句末...the theft of the song and the failure to pay to her sister.可知她一定會(huì)生氣,故選D。 (9)句意:她贏了。A:lost B:won C:heard D:dropped。根據(jù)下文 The Hill family owned the rights to the melody and had to be...every time the song was part of a mercial(商業(yè)的) production.可知她贏了這場(chǎng)案件,故選B (10)句意:每當(dāng)這首歌成為商業(yè)制作的一部分時(shí),他們都必須得到報(bào)酬。A:paid付給; B:praised 表揚(yáng);C:invited邀請(qǐng); D:warned警告。根據(jù)下文 The Hill sisters, who devoted their lives to educating children, could never imagine that the simple little song would continue to earn about $ 2 million every year. 可知要付給兩姐妹的錢,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做題時(shí),應(yīng)先通讀全文,了解大意,理清文章的內(nèi)容和邏輯關(guān)系。然后逐 一做題,,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配;最后再讀短文,印證答案。5.完形填空 Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted. Do you often throw away things you don39。t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don39。t know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that. 9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. importantB. understandingC. unbelievableD. possible2. A. returningB. reusingC. reflectingD. repeating3. A. becauseB. because ofC. instead ofD. as for4. A. make a living asB. make promises toC. make up our mind toD. make use of5. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown awayB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown away7. A. fromB. inC. onD. to8. A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. more and less9. A. Some dayB. The other dayC. NowadaysD. In the day10. A. a symbolB. a letter
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