【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 的；healthy健康的；smart聰明的；cool酷的. 根據(jù)上文by doing some notable achievements that would surprise the rest of the world做一些矚目的成就讓世界震驚， 因此作者想讓自己變得更酷，故答案是D。 （3）句意：我想成為人們注意的中心。 corner角落；center中心；middle中間的。 根據(jù)下文 I wanted to stand out. 我想出眾可知， 要成為人們關注的中心，故答案是B。 （4） 句意：我想在人群中引人注目。class班級；club俱樂部；family家庭；crowd人群。 根據(jù)I wanted to stand out .我想出眾， 可知應該在人群中出眾，故答案是D。 （5）句意：自然地，為了對應我的夢想， 我列出了所有能引人注意的工作。universities大學；jobs工作；panies公司；cities城市。根據(jù)下文I figured engineers were cool. 我認為工程師是很酷的，工程師是一種工， 故答案是B。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。5．先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 It was more than 80 years ago, when an army quietly passed across the Yudu River in Ganzhou, Jiangxi. They were the Chinese Central Red Army. They decided to start a 1 and hard march. It was 2 known as the Long March. This year is the 8339。 year of the victory of the famous march. Let39。s learn something about it. During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They 3 from Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that they 4 about 25,000 li （about 12,500 kilometers） during the Long March. At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers 5 many difficulties. They lived a 6 life and fought against the enemies. They crossed Chishuihe for four times, 7 many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers spent a hard time creeping（匍匐）across Luding Chain Bridge, which was 8 13 iron chains（鐵鏈）, in the middle of gun fire. They also climbed 9 the snowy Jiajin Mountain, which was 4,930 meters high. They didn39。t have enough food to eat, so they often went 10 for days. And they didn39。t have enough 11 to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers 12 . About 86,000 people took part in the march, 13 only about 7,000 were left when they arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we can visit the places that they once passed through. This way, we may truly understand the 14 of the Long March：Never be 15 of difficulties and never give up hope.1. A. shortB. longC. slowD. quick2. A. finallyB. graduallyC. famouslyD. probably3. A. returnedB. studiedC. hidD. started4. A. droveB. flewC. walkedD. rode5. A. looked throughB. went throughC. thought ofD. heard of6. A. hardB. normalC. boringD. successful7. A. remainingB. makingC. avoidingD. facing8. A. made up ofB. made intoC. made byD. made for9. A. throughB. overC. intoD. on10. A. hungryB. thirstyC. lonelyD. angry11. A. energyB. moneyC. matchesD. clothes12. A. escapedB. diedC. criedD. feared13. A. thoughB. becauseC. soD. but14. A. influenceB. meaningC. spiritD. result15. A. afraidB. shyC. tiredD. proud【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）B；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了中國的長征及長征精神。 （1）句意：他們決定開始一個長的艱苦的旅行。；；；。根據(jù)the Long March，長征，可知這個行程的路途遙遠，因此用long，故選B。 （2）句意：這是眾所周知的長征。；；；。be famously known as，固定搭配，眾所周知，故選C。 （3）句意：他們從江西開始，經(jīng)過幾個省，終于到達陜西。；；；。根據(jù) finally，最后到達陜西，可知最先提到的江西是長征的首發(fā)地，故選D。 （4）句意：據(jù)說長征期間他們步行大約25000里。；；；。根據(jù)歷史知識可知，長征是步行，故選C。 （5）句意：你可能在書本里已經(jīng)學過士兵經(jīng)歷許多困難。；；；。go through difficulties，經(jīng)歷困難，固定搭配，故選B。 （6）句意：他們過著一種艱難的生活。；；；。根據(jù)前句go through difficulties，可知士兵經(jīng)歷許多困難，所以生活是艱難的，故選A。 （7）句意：他們四渡赤水河，面對許多不同的困難。；；；。face difficulties，面對困難，固定搭配，故選D。 （8）句意：士兵在匍匐通過瀘定橋上花費困難時間，瀘定橋是由13個鐵鏈組成?！M成；……制成；……制作；……被制作。瀘定橋是由13個鐵鏈組成，故選A。 （9）句意：他們也翻越了白雪皚皚的夾金山。；……正上方；；……上面。在……正上方用over，climb over，爬過，翻越，固定搭配，故選B。 （10）句意：所以他們經(jīng)常好幾天挨餓。；；；。根據(jù)前句They didn39。t have enough food to eat，他們沒有足夠的食物吃，可知他們經(jīng)常挨餓，故選A。 （11）句意：他們沒有足夠的用法抵抗嚴寒。；；；。根據(jù) stay away from the cold ，抵抗嚴寒，可知是衣服，故選D。 （12）句意：許多士兵死去。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知他們沒有足夠吃的東西，也沒有衣服御寒，所以很多士兵死去，故選B。 （13）句意：但是當他們到達陜西時，僅僅剩下大約7000士兵。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知大約86000人參加長征，最后僅僅7000人剩下，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，所以用but，故選D。 （14）句意：我們可能真地理解長征的精神。；；；。根據(jù)后文可知講的是長征精神：不要害怕困難，永遠不要放棄希望，故選C。 （15）句意：不要害怕困難，永遠不要放棄希望。；；；。be afraid of，害怕……，固定搭配，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．閱讀下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。 My name is Paul. I was a 1 boy. One morning, I woke up and realized I was not 2 . I decided to do something to put my name in the Guinness Book of World Records. 3 my dream, I thought of something I could do. First, I tied my arm around my back and wanted to be the person who 4 the farthest with one arm. But as soon as I got in the water, I sank（下沉）. Then, I stuffed 16 5 in my mouth and tried to be the person who put the most cookies in his mouth. However, when cookiewent in, I got sick. Finally, 6 a Friday evening, I ran to the bathroom and filled up the tub（浴盆） with water. I decided to be the person who took the world39。s longest bath. It was a perfect idea 7 all that I had to do was to sit there. The first three hours was great. I drank soda and ate potato chips, 8 in the water so long made me look like I was 80. But I was determined. An hour later, my brother shouted outside the bathroom that the record for the longest bath in the world was 9 than a month! Feeling 10 , I got out. Maybe I will never be in the Guinness Book of World Records. But that39。s OK. I am still special.1. A. 16 years oldB. 16yearsoldC. 16yearold2. A. goodB. famousC. interesting3. A. To achieveB. To putC. To act4. A. swamB. runC. jumped5. A. cakesB. candiesC. cookies6. A. onB. inC. at7. A. untilB. becauseC. if8. A. WalkingB. BeingC. Making9. A. lessB. fewerC. more10. A. onB. upC. down【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章講了Paul想出名，費盡心思去做