【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 c weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said. But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the world39。s secondbiggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China. If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result, whales are easier to be hurt by the sharks and many other dangerous animals in the sea. More than 800 kinds of animals in the sea are affected by about million tons of plastic which is thrown away freely in the ocean each year. Plastic can also stop the animals moving freely and sometimes they will cause them to die because they have to be under the water for too long. Some plastic can make a small hole in their stomachs after they eat it.（1）What does the underlined word deposing in Paragraph 2 mean? A.腐爛.B.吸收.C.凝固.D.飄散.（2）Which country produced most plastic waste in 2018? A.India.B.China.C.Indonesia.D.America.（3）What happens to the whales after eating too much plastic? A.They will feel hungry.B.They will die at once.C.They will eat less healthy food.D.They will attack sharks actively.（4）According to the passage, what can we infer? A.Pictures of the dead whale caught few people39。s attention.B.People kill whales because they are dangerous animals.C.Plastic can stop sea animals moving freely, even cause them to die.D.Indonesia government will take action to stop the sea pollution.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】這篇文章講述在印度尼西亞發(fā)現(xiàn)了一頭死去的鯨魚胃里有很多塑料。由此引起了人們對(duì)過度使用塑料的反思。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)后文So they were unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death…可知這只鯨魚在被發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)已經(jīng)死了，可推知deposing描述的是它死后的狀態(tài)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，腐爛的意思符合語境，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the world39。s secondbiggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only ，僅次于中國，可見中國產(chǎn)生的塑料垃圾最多，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need…可只吃了太多塑料，“吃飽了”的錯(cuò)覺，會(huì)讓鯨魚不吃健康的食物，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the 。政府也意識(shí)到了，由此可推知政府將會(huì)采取措施阻止海洋污染。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Haiqu Park Haiqu Park is a fantastic（極好的）place for school trips. There are different kinds of animals, such as tigers, lions, monkeys and elephants. There are dolphin shows every Saturday morning. What makes the park unusual is that you can get close to many kinds of animals and feed them. Ticket price：￥20 for children under 18； ￥50 for adults Theme：nature and science Opening time：from 9：00 a. 4：00 . all the year round but Christmas For more information, please call 0633173。86581196. You can also log in our website（網(wǎng)站）：//.（1）If 3 teachers and 40 middle school students visit Haiqu Park，they should pay___. A.￥650B.￥850C.￥950D.￥1050（2）You can39。t visit Haiqu Park________. A.at 10：00 . on MondayB.at 11：00 . on Christmas DayC.at 2：00 . on SundayD.at 1：30 . on May Day（3）Which of the following is TRUE? A.In Haiqu Park, visitors can39。t feed any animals.B.Visitors can watch dolphin shows every Sunday morning.C.The theme of Haiqu Park is nature and science.D.Haiqu Park is open for six hours every day.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹海區(qū)公園的一些信息，包括各種動(dòng)物及門票價(jià)格和主題等。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù)Ticket price：￥20 for children under 18。￥50 for adults可知他們共要花費(fèi)950元。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Opening time：from 9：00 a. 4：00 . all the year round but Christmas可知圣誕節(jié)那天11點(diǎn)海區(qū)公園不營(yíng)業(yè)，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Theme：nature and science 可知海區(qū)公園的主題是自然與科學(xué)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題是閱讀理解題?？碱}型之一，細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 House For Sale Red Rose Garden, Pudong A 3173。storey house, 509 sqm total （總的） land area, sqm built 173。in, sqm garden .Asking RMB 13 million （USD million）． Tel: 021173。58609228 Job Wanted Cherry, 24, a shining girl, is good at oral English and Putonghua. Now I am working for an international trade （國際貿(mào)易） pany in Guangzhou. I am kind173。hearted, hard173。working and healthy, and would like part 173。time work offering Putonghua lessons to foreign friends on the weekend. If you are interested, please me at cherryif@. Beijing Snow World Ski Park Price: 18 yuan （ticket）, 50 yuan / hour on weekdays and 70 yuan / hour on weekends, 120 yuan/four hours on weekdays and 190 yuan/four hours on weekends Tel：010173。69191617（1）If an Australian student wants to learn Chinese, he or she can________． A.call at 021173。58609228B.telephone 010173。69191617C.e173。mail at cherryif@D.call Cherry（2）How many square meters is the garden of the house for sale? A.509 sqm.B. sqm.C. sqm.D. sqm.（3）Where is Cherry working now? A.In Shanghai.B.In Guangzhou.C.In Beijing.D.In