【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 old one when the weather gets warm: don39。t do the cooking with electricity. To live a lowcarbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce （v）one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world. To live a lowcarbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can. If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will bee a safer planet for us to live on.（1）Why does low carbon life bee popular? A.Because it can protect animals.B.Because it can save the earth.C.Because It can protect trees.D.Because it can clean water.（2）How many kinds of way of living a lowcarbon life are talked about in the passage A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six（3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide bee less? A.We can use cold water in our life.B.We can try to use less water.C.We can eat too much meat.D.We can take a bath.（4）What does the underlined word them refer to? A.The ways to protect treesB.The ways to keep animals for foodC.The ways to live a fortable lifeD.The ways to live a lowcarbon life（5）Where can we read this passage? A.In a fashion magazineB.In a newspaperC.In a travel guideD.In a history book【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了太多的二氧化碳使地球變暖，為了拯救我們的地球，應(yīng)提倡低碳生活，本文主要介紹了幾種低碳生活方式，如節(jié)約能源、少吃肉、多種樹等。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段第二行To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called lowcarbon life bees ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章的第二、第三和第四段的內(nèi)容，可知是介紹了三種低碳生活方式，節(jié)約能源、少吃肉、多種樹，故選A。 （3）推理判斷題，根據(jù)第二段To live a lowcarbon life, we39。d better save as much energy as we can. 可推斷出應(yīng)該節(jié)約用水，故選B。 （4）詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)上文的介紹，以及最后一段中If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will bee a safer planet for us to live on. 可猜測(cè)出them是指低碳生活方式，故選D。 （5）推理判斷題，A時(shí)尚雜志；B報(bào)紙；C旅游指南；D歷史書。本文主要介紹了幾種低碳生活方式，這樣的文章應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在報(bào)紙上，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、推理判斷題和詞義猜測(cè)題三種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)理解題主要是在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)；推理判斷題主要是根據(jù)上下文的意思進(jìn)行推理；詞義猜測(cè)題根據(jù)上下句進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。6．閱讀理解 To me, music is food and water. I can39。t live without it. I know this is not true for everybody. Many people don39。t listen to music and they can get along quite well. But music is everywhere in our life. For example, when you watch films or TV plays, do you find them interesting if there is no music? You would find them boring. And when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time seem shorter. It is true that music is everywhere in our life. Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. Those sounds are some kinds of music. So music has meaning for everyone in some way or other. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing music. Someone said, Through music a child goes into a world of beauty, learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body strong. Music is an important part of our lives. （1）According to the passage, the writer CAN39。T live without . A.waterB.foodC.airD.music（2）Music is important to . A.some peopleB.everyoneC.nobodyD.the writer only（3）Listening to music while waiting for the train or the plane . A.makes time flyB.helps you to save timeC.makes time shortD.makes you feel that time passes more quickly（4）From the passage we know . A.the writer bees strong through musicB.the writer likes writing music every dayC.most people enjoy listening to the sound of the seaD.music has some kind of meaning for everybody【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：對(duì)我來說，音樂是食物和水。我的生活不能沒有它。音樂在我們的生活中無處不在，有些人喜歡坐在海邊，聽大海的聲音。有的人喜歡聽鳥兒的歌唱。這些聽起來有些類似于音樂。音樂是我們生活的重要組成部分。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由To me, music isfood and water. I can39。t live without it. 可知對(duì)我來說，音樂是食物和水。我的生活不能沒有它。故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 Some people like to sit by the sea and listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listening to the singing of birds. 可知音樂對(duì)一些人還是很重要的。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由 when you are waiting for the train or the plane, you would like to listen to music because it makes the time seem shorter. 可知音樂可以讓時(shí)間變短。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由music has meaning for everyone in someway or other. 可知音樂對(duì)每個(gè)人都有某種或其他意義。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。7．閱讀下面材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Jean is a bright young girl from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and has almost everything that money can buy. But all her family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean feels quite Lonely.