【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 n Shenzhen since the 198039。s? A.Economic exchanges have decreased greatly.B.People can e and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.C.Foreigners and Chinese have built a lot of factories, panies and bridges.D.People all over the world have e to Shenzhen to find jobs.（3）What does paragraph（段落）3 mainly talk about? A.Shenzhen was a small fishing village 40 years ago.B.Shenzhen has changed greatly because of the opening policy.C.The opening policy of economic zones in China.D.The economic exchanges between Shenzhen and Hong Kong.（4）Which page of the newspaper is this article probably from? A.CitiesB.TravelC.ScienceD.Shopping【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了深圳的過去和現(xiàn)在。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Most of them lived on fishing. 可知四十年前深圳人捕魚為生，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) People can e and go easily between Shenzhen and Hong Kong. 可知自從上世紀(jì)八十年代深圳巨大的變化是人們可以在深圳和香港之間自由來往，故答案是B。 （3）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，深圳自改革開放以來發(fā)生的巨大的變化，故答案是B。 （4）文章出處題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，改文章來自半只的城市板塊，故答案是A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，文章涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，主旨大意題和文章出處題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文章中找到答案，主旨大意題需要在充分連接文章的基礎(chǔ)上歸納文章中心，文章出處題主要應(yīng)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來判斷。6．閱讀理解E Have you watched the TV show Home With Kids（《家有兒女》）？You may hear many people make the sound of Hahahahaha! when something funny happens. But every time, the laughter（笑聲） sounds the same. This is canned（錄音的） laughter. US sound engineer Charley Douglass made it in the 1950s. He recorded（錄音） different kinds of laughter. When editors needed certain laughter, he just pressed the play button（按鈕）. Canned laughter was popular during that time. When audiences（觀眾） heard it, they laughed with the actors. But about 10 years later, some people thought canned laughter sounded silly. They wanted real laughter because it is more vivid（生動的）。Some famous sits, such as Friends and the Big Bang Theory （《生活大爆炸》）,use this kind of laughter. The Big Bang Theory sells tickets to audience around the world. They can join the live recording. All the laughter you hear is from the real audience! So which kind of laughter do you like? （1）Who made canned laughter? A.A filmmakerB.An editorC.An engineerD.A doctor（2）What do we know about canned laughter? A.It was first made in the US.B.It helped the audience laugh at the actors.C.It was built in a can.D.It was popular in the 1980s.（3）Canned laughter is not popular anymore because ______. A.real laughter is more vividB.some famous sits don39。t use itC.audiences do not laugh when they hear itD.canned laughter sounds silly（4）We can tell from the story that ______ used canned laughter. A.FriendsB.The Big Bang Theory C.Home With kidsD.Harry Potter【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文開始以《家有兒女》為例，引出了錄音笑聲，講述了它的由來，效果。并介紹了它在十年之后變得不再流行，另一種更真實(shí)，生動的笑聲配音出現(xiàn)。（1）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中第二段第一行US sound engineer Charley Douglass made it in the 。故選C。（2）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中第二段第一行US sound engineer Charley Douglass made it in the 。根據(jù)第三段When audiences（觀眾） heard it, they laughed with the ，而不是嘲笑演員。可排除B。C項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)Canned laughter was popular during that laughter在1950s流行，可排除D。故答案選A。（3）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第四段some people thought canned laughter sounded 。故選D。（4）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文章第一段可以看出《家有兒女》是運(yùn)用了錄音笑聲。D沒有提到。由第四段such as Friends and the Big Bang Theory （《生活大爆炸》）,use this kind of ，而是生動的笑聲。可排除A B，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題是說明文體的閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題為主，在閱讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，在文中找出對應(yīng)的語句，在細(xì)節(jié)上加以分析，得出正確答案。一定的詞匯量是做對此類題的前提。7．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 In the universe, as we all know, there is the Sun, the Moon, the Earth and a good many stars. Through our geography lessons, we know the Earth goes around the Sun, and the Moon goes around the Earth. We have day and night because the Earth keeps turning all the time. When our part of the Earth turns to the Sun, it is day. When our part of the Earth turns away from the Sun, it is night. Just because the Moon is closer to the Earth than the Sun, it looks much bigger than the Sun. Big things will look smaller when they are further, and small things also look bigger when they are nearer. The Sun is big enough to give out very strong light. The Moon can39。t give out any light at all, but it looks quite bright, too. Why? In fact, the light from the Moon es from the Sun. The Moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars. But actually the stars are much bigger and brighter than the Moon. They look smaller than the Moon also because they are farther away from the Earth. There are many other planets in the universe. But of all the planets, only on the Earth there are living things and people can only live on the Earth, too. But at 9: 00 a. m. on October 15th, 2003, Chinese pilot Yang Liwei was sent up to space. He stayed there for over 21 hours. It was the first time for Chinese to get into space.（1）We find the Sun is ________ than the Moon because it is ________ to /from us. A.bigger。 fartherB.smaller。 closerC.bigger。 closerD.smaller。 farther（2）When our