【文章內容簡介】 It39。s important for kids to understand how they work.（1）What does Zoe often do in her free time? A.She does housework.B.She learns coding.C.She plays puter games.D.She watches videos.（2）The underlined word has the closest meaning to ________. A.scientistsB.engineersC.puter science teachersD.puter programmers（3）What does Zoe think of coding? A.It39。s creative but hard.B.It39。s difficult and boring.C.It39。s easy and fun.D.It39。s creative and fun.（4）Zoe learns to write code ________. A.onlineB.in other countriesC.with her friendsD.at school（5）Which of the following is TRUE about ? A.It is a website that teaches foreign languages.B.All of the lessons of are free.C.It hopes to help more kids learn coding.D.Its students e from over 200 countries.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了一個叫做佐伊斯通的孩子他從四歲開始就學習編碼，她在網(wǎng)站上學習免費的編碼課程，她用編碼來創(chuàng)造藝術、解決問題和制作游戲。佐伊喜歡編碼，因為它很有創(chuàng)意?！薄熬幋a真的很有趣，”她說。你可以通過自己的制作來展示你的想法。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)短文第一段的敘述可知，故答案是B。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Codersare the people who write the instructions for a puter. 可知coder是為電腦編寫程序的程序員，故答案是D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Zoe likes coding because it39。s creative. Coding is really fun, she said.可知佐伊認為編碼有趣也有創(chuàng)造性，故答案是D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) She takes classes at Code. org. The website offers hundreds of free code lessons for kids. 可知，佐伊是在網(wǎng)上學習編碼的，故答案是A。 （5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) It hopes to bring coding to even more kids. 可知C句的敘述是正確的，故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內容進行判定。5．閱讀理解 Sharks（鯊魚） are the most frightening animals in the sea. Sometimes we can see sharks swimming in the sea around Hong Kong. People put nets around some beaches to protect swimmers. When there is a shark39。s flag, people must stay on the beach. It will be too late if a shark can swim sixty kilometres an hour to you. There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are dangerous. The whale sharks are, very big. They can grow to 18 metres long, but they are not dangerous to people. The jaws（大白鯊） and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of sharks. Do you know all sharks must keep swimming, or they will go down?All sharks can feel everything that happens around them. We must keep calm and don39。t make any noise when a shark is swimming near you. If a shark loses a tooth, a new one will grow out very quickly. So sharks always have many sharp teeth.（1）Why do people put nets around some beaches? A.To keep swimmers running.B.To keep swimmers swimming.C.To keep swimmers safe.D.To keep sharks swimming.（2） of sharks are dangerous in all kinds of sharks. A.Less than 80%B.More than 80%C.More than 90%D.Less than 20%（3）What are the most dangerous kinds of sharks39。? A.The jaws and the tiger sharks.B.The whale sharks and the tiger sharks.C.The jaws and the whale sharks.D.The whale sharks and the blue sharks.（4）What does the underlined word calm mean in Chinese? A.鎮(zhèn)靜的B.吵鬧的C.沉默的D.任性的【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了鯊魚的生活習慣，以及教會人們如何面對鯊魚。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)People put nets around some beaches to protect ，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are 30 kinds of sharks and 25 kinds of them are ，25種是危險的，所以危險的鯊魚占25除以30=，即80%多，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The jaws（大白鯊） and the tiger sharks are the most dangerous kinds of ，故選A。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)don39。t make any noise when a shark is swimming near ，即保持鎮(zhèn)靜，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 Like most of her friends, Georgie Sanderson has 24houpaday access（使用權） to technology through her mobile phone, iPod Touch and home puter. But the 15yearold girl says she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when I39。m not studying, I have better things to do with my time, such as being outside or spending time with my friends, she says. Georgie has a parttime job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework. Georgie39。s words prove the findings of a new report. According to the report, teenagers today are not pletely dominated（支配） by technology, although they have been into a digital（數(shù)字） world. They spend most of their time on their homework, TV, parttime jobs, hobbies, sports, friendship or reading instead of playing or chatting on the puter. But the report also finds that mobile phones are impor