【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 . At last, it grew to be HUGE! More than 18 Kilograms huge! Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage. With her mom39。s help, Katie made up her mind to donate（捐贈）it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry people in her munity（社區(qū)）. When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then Katie gave her cabbage to the guests. As people thanked her, she knew she could do more to help. With the help of her parents and school, Katie39。s Krops was born! Katie39。s Krops creates gardens to grow food that is donned to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry. Katie39。s dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her munity, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their own munities! There are now about a hundred Katie39。s Krops gardens growing all over the United States! Kids between the age of 9 and 16 take care of them. （1）What is something special Katie did at last in Paragraph 2? A.Giving the cabbage plant food.B.Helping morn in the local soup kitchenC.Giving the cabbage to people in need.D.Creating gardens to grow food.（2）Who are running the Katie39。s Krops gardens in .? A.Hungry people there.B.Teenagers from 916.C.Katie and her parents.D.The local soup kitchen.（3）What does the underlined word them in the last paragraph mean? A.Cabbages.B.Kitchens.C.GardensD.Kids（4）How does the story of Katie sound? A.Encouraging.B.Tiring.C.Boring.D.Silly.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了Katie把自己種植的白菜捐給了當(dāng)?shù)貜N房，并且夢想結(jié)束全世界的饑荒。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)With her mom39。s help, Katie made up her mind to donate（捐贈）it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry people in her munity，可知把白菜捐給了當(dāng)?shù)貜N房，即把白菜給了需要的人，故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Kids between the age of 9 and 16 take care of them. 可知是9到16歲的孩子經(jīng)營，故選B。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)There are now about a hundred Katie39。s Krops gardens growing all over the United States! 可知100個左右的花園遍布美國，孩子們照顧花園，所以them代指花園gardens，故選C。（4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了Katie把自己種植的白菜捐給了當(dāng)?shù)貜N房，并且夢想結(jié)束全世界的饑荒。所以故事聽起來是鼓舞人心的，故選A。【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀理解 A city without cars would be very strange, right? The European city Venice is such one. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn39。t built on land, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere all around the city. Even so, travel isn39。t difficult. The water ways have always been the best way to get around. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery（風(fēng)光） and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war 1,500 years ago and built their homes there. Water makes the city beautiful and special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the bridge, and there39。s nothing special. But when they e back to the bridge an hour later, it39。s underwater and everyone has to wear rain boots to cross. People used too much underground water, which made the city get lower little by little. Now the city is down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The rising temperature（溫度）makes the ice of the Arctic Ocean（北冰洋）melt（融化）. Every year, high water hits the city in autumn and winter. When the water es, more than half of the city is underwater. （1）Where is the city of Venice? A.It39。s in Europe.B.It39。s in America.C.It39。s in Arctic OceanD.It39。s under the sea.（2）Which of the following is true about Venice? A.Venice changed into small islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.B.Venice used to be big islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.C.Venice came from small islands in saltwater lakes 1,500 years ago.D.Venice has lots of waterways and bridges but no boats.（3）This passage mentioned things about Venice but NOT . A.the history.B.the locationC.the bridgesD.the food（4）Which is NOT the reason why Venice gets lower? A.Too many waterways.B.The use of underground water.C.The higher temperature.D.The rising seawater.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了歐洲沒有車的奇怪城市——水城威尼斯。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The European city Venice is such ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war 1,500 years ago and built their homes ，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Venice is in the northeast of Italy可知講的是威尼斯的位置；根據(jù)There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can lead you where you want to ；根據(jù)Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war 1,500 years ago and built their homes ，沒說威尼斯的食物，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People used too much underground water, which made the city get lower little by ；根據(jù)The rising temperature（溫度）makes the ice of the Arctic Ocean（北冰洋）melt（融化）.可知C是原因；根據(jù)Another problem is the rising ，A不是原因，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Why do plants grow in some places and not in others? Why does some land have so many plants growing on it, while other land has almost（幾乎）no plants growing on it at all? To grow, plants need several things. One is warmth. In very cold places almost nothing grows. Plants also need water. In very dry parts of the Earth only a few unusual plants can grow. That39。s why dry deserts（沙漠）everywhere are almost not covered by trees or grass. Plants must also have a place in which to put down their roots and grow. They find it difficult to grow on hard land. The town is built on hard land. The plants here have only the soi