【文章內容簡介】 this half is away from the sun, night is ing. And it39。s daytime（白天） for the other half. （1）How many planets are running around the sun? A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.（2）_________ of the Earth is covered with water. A.70%B.30%C.About 70%D.About 30%（3）Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A.All the planets and stars are running around the sun.B.The Earth is the nearest planet to the sun.C.It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the sun.D.The Earth only runs around the sun.（4）When _________, it39。s daytime. A.the Earth is running around the sunB.the Earth is away from the sunC.the half of the Earth is away from the sunD.the half of the Earth is facing the sun（5）Where can you read this passage? A.Storybooks.B.Science Magazines.C.Cartoon books.D.Picture books.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者告訴了我們關于地球的一些知識。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Like the other seven planets, the Earth is running around the ，地球正在圍繞太陽轉，所以一共是8個行星，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)About 70% of the Earth is covered（覆蓋）with %左右覆蓋著水，故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)It takes the Earth about 365 days to run around the ，故選C。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)When the half of the Earth is facing the sun, it39。s ，所以是白天，故選D。 （5）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了作者告訴了我們關于地球的一些知識。所以會出現(xiàn)在科學雜志上，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 One afternoon, on my way home, I saw a car accident （事故）! I asked people for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. What shall I do? The old man needs help, I thought. At that time, a truck stopped and the driver came out. What39。s wrong with the old man? What can I do? the driver asked me. Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. well, don39。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said. A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, Well done, boy! Leave it to us, We will punish （懲罰） them! When I got home, it was 7: 30. I thought I was great.（1）One afternoon, a car hit ________. A.a young manB.a boyC.a truckD.an old man（2）What did the truck driver do? A.He drove away quickly.B.He stopped for a while and then drove away.C.He took the old man to the hospital.D.He called the police.（3）What did the writer think of himself? A.Very good.B.Very terrible.C.Very nervous.D.Very surprised.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove awayB.After a long time, the car driver took the old man to the hospitalC.The writer told the whole story to the police.D.The writer got home at 7: 30（5）What do you think of the writer? A.He is a bad person.B.He is a nice person.C.He is a strange person.D.He is a handsome person.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者講述了一場交通事故的情況。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt!可知一輛轎車撞著一位老人。故選D. （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) well, don39。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said. 可知卡車司機把老人帶到醫(yī)院。故選C。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) I thought I was great. 可知，作者認為自己是棒的。故選A。 （4）推斷題。根據(jù) When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. 可知A正確；根據(jù)well, don39。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the truck driver said. 可知B錯誤；根據(jù) I told the whole story to the police 可知C正確；根據(jù) When I got home, it was 7: 30. 可知D正確。故選B。 （5）推斷題。根據(jù) please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. 可知這個男孩是一個善良的人。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題和推理判斷題都是?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要注意細節(jié)從文中找答案；推理題是根據(jù)上下文，推斷出所需要的信息。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 It is said that Hong Kong is the heaven （天堂） of shopping. But people can also try different kinds of snacks and go sightseeing there. There are many interesting places to visit. If you like shopping, you can go to Harbour City. It is the biggest shopping mall in Hong Kong. It is made up of four parts. It is in the west of Kowloon （九龍）. There are ci restaurants and about 700 stores. You can buy whatever you need there. If you want to try snacks, Temple Street is a good place to go. It is in the southwest of Kowloon. It is named by a temple in the centre of it. There, you can try the local famous snacks. The night market is open from 8 p. m. to 6 a. m. The Peak is the best place to get a birdseye view of Hong Kong. It lies in Hong Kong Island. The cable car is the best way to enjoy the view.（1）There are ________ parts in Harbour City.