【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ot an idea!” she told Meg. A few minutes later, Meg went over to Patti39。s ，故選A。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章原句Her mum allowed her to go because she promised to clean her room when she returned. 可知Meg的母親允許她離開是因為她答應母親回來時打算好房間了，故選C。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章原句One hour later, the room became clean. 一個小時后，房間干凈了，故選B?！军c評】考查閱讀理解能力。首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)問題在文中找到依據(jù)，選出正確答案。10．閱讀理解 Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print? Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo, and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren39。t many books, few people learned to read. Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CDROMs or machines such as MP3 players. Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by puters one day? No, I don39。t think the Yao Ming posters on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a twometrehigh puter!（1）What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? A.He reads books.B.He reads newspapers.C.He looks through magazines.D.He looks at the posters on the wall.（2）When was paper first created? A.About 2,000 years ago.B.In the 19th century.C.About 1,000 years ago.D.In the 11th century.（3）Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? A.People could not read.B.People could not write words on paper.C.People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.D.People could only produce books one at a time by hand.（4）What happened after books became cheaper? A.People didn39。t want to buy books.B.Printing was invented in China.C.Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.D.The Internet was introduced to people soon.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】講述了紙的起源，一開始的現(xiàn)狀，講述了紙和印刷術的發(fā)展過程。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段提到的 I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. 可知，作者睡覺前需要看墻上的海報，故選D。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago ，可知紙在2000年前發(fā)明，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段提到的 But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. 可知，一開始書必須手把手生產(chǎn)，因而書籍很貴，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段提到的 After that, knowledge and ideas spread quickly. 可知書變便宜了后，知識和思想很快的被傳播，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。（1）Which book can be kept in the kitchen and teach children facts about the food? A.Fun with Food.B.Kids Cooking Lessons EBook.C.Food Facts EBook.D.Kids Food Science Experiments.（2）Kids can ________ by reading Fun with Food. A.do science experimentsB.do sports wellC.learn to take photosD.play some riddle games（3）These four ebooks are about ________. A.fishingB.cookingC.shoppingD.playing【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】大意：短文介紹了四本關于食物的電子書。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Food Facts EBook中：You can keep it in the kitchen and teach kids facts about the ，你可以把《食物事實》這本書放在廚房，然后教孩子一些關于食物的事實。故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Fun with Food中：photo tests，word exams，riddle games等，可知孩子們通過看這本書，可以玩謎語游戲。故選D。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了四本關于食物，也即關于烹飪的書。故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。12．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 As a volunteer teacher, I travelled a long way to a small village school in Longzhou, Guangxi. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, and the children there. However, my heart sank when I arrived there. It wasn39。t what I expected. It didn39。t look like a school at all. The school had only 3 rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and another for Grades4, 5 and 6. There was a third one for me. The children weled me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions, and I told them stories and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level. To my surprise, although the test was very easy, over half of them failed it. But they all wanted to learn new things. I knew they needed me. I am busy preparing lessons, and reading test papers every night. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better and we are now good friends. I have worked in Longzhou for a year now. I39。m very happy, and the experience has been v