【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 English course. My mum thinks my English is poor and she hopes I can make it better during the summer holiday. I don39。t want to take the course at all.—— Stephanie I won39。t go anywhere during the holiday. I have so many things to do. I will learn writing and drawing, work as a guide （導(dǎo)游） at a history museum, read two books, and of course, do my homework. What a busy holiday it will be!—— Sally （1）Who lives in Fox Town? A.Danny39。s uncle.B.Danny.C.Stephanie.D.Stephanie39。s mum.（2）How does Stephanie like the English course? A.She likes it very much.B.She doesn39。t like it.C.She is worried about it.D.She thinks it helpful.（3）What will Sally learn during the holiday? A.To fish.B.To swim.C.To speak English.D.To draw.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Danny39。s uncle grows apples.B.Stephanie will go to Shanghai for a trip.C.Sally will be a guide at a museum during the holiday.D.Danny will have a sad holiday.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文主要講了幾個(gè)學(xué)生在暑假的打算，Danny打算拜訪他的叔叔，Stephanie去上海參加英語課程，Sally不打算去別的地方，她要學(xué)習(xí)寫作和畫畫，還要當(dāng)導(dǎo)游，當(dāng)然他們都要完成作業(yè)。（1）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中第二段I will visit my uncle in Fox Town可知Danny的叔叔在Fox Town。故選A。（2）. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中第三段I don39。t want to take the course at ，故選B。（3）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中第四段I will learn writing and drawing,可知Sally要學(xué)習(xí)畫畫，其它選項(xiàng)文章沒有提到，故選D。（4）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中第二段I will also help my uncle pick grapes （葡萄）.可知不是蘋果，是葡萄。排除A。根據(jù) I39。m going to Shanghai, not for a trip, but to take an English ，她不是去旅行，而是去參加英語課程，排除B。根據(jù)文中第二段的表述可以看出Danny的暑假應(yīng)該是很有趣的，所以不應(yīng)該是sad（悲傷的），排除D，根據(jù)文中第四段work as a guide （導(dǎo)游） at a history museum,可知Sally會去歷史博物館當(dāng)導(dǎo)游，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】本題為介紹類的閱讀理解題，都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，其中排除性的題有些難度，需要找到四個(gè)句子，再根據(jù)文中的細(xì)節(jié)做出判斷。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born. I played a lot, and then I went to school. I learned many new things. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didn39。t. At the age of twenty, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I got married and had a child. During those days, I didn39。t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly. Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has e. I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end.（1）The writer was very busy in the ________ of his life A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter（2）According to the passage, which age is during the autumn of the writer39。s life? A.15B.33C.62D.87（3）What does the underlined word sorrowful mean in this passage? A.SadB.ExcitingC.WonderfulD.Nice（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The writer was an engineer.B.The writer had a garden with flowers.C.The writer was always happy as a child.D.The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.（5）The best title for the passage can be ________. A.Four seasonsB.Four seasons in my lifeC.Four season in a yearD.My life【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：生活就像四季，作者把他的一生比作了是四個(gè)季節(jié)，在每個(gè)季節(jié)他都做了些什么。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二短的第一行和第二行可知，最忙碌的是他生活中的夏天，故答案是B。 （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees changed their colours and gave us delicious fruit. 可知，作者的秋天指的是60多歲，故答案是C。 （3）詞義猜測題，根據(jù) There were happy days andsorrowfuldays: some days the Sun shone, and some days it didn39。t. 可知，sorrowful的意思是傷心的，故答案是A。 （4）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them till the end. 可知，D的敘述是正確的，故答案是D。 （5）標(biāo)題判斷題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，作者把自己的一生比作了四季，因此，標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“生活中的四季”故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題、正誤判斷和標(biāo)題判斷題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，按照一定的邏輯推理方式推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想；正誤判斷題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題的另一種題型，需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行