【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 rdinary bus is only about 10 metres long and it can carry only 80 people once. But the longest bus can carry 256 people. So we will need fewer buses in the future. The longest bus can save energy, too. That39。s to say, it will take less energy than an ordinary bus. Moreover, the driver can drive the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one. However, firstly, it has to spend $ 10, 000, 000 buying the longest bus. Someone jokes that we can buy a lot of ordinary buses with that money. Secondly, people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic problems. Thirdly, it is easy for someone to get onto the bus without buying a ticket.（1）How long is the longest bus in the world? A.10 metres.B.25 metres.C.31 metres.D.40 metres.（2）How many people can the longest bus carry? A.80B.156C.256D.10, 000, 000（3）What does the underlined word mean in the passage? A.繁忙的B.寬闊的C.長長的D.漂亮的（4）Where was the longest bus made? A.In the US.B.In China.C.In Britain.D.In Germany.（5）What39。s the advantage （優(yōu)點(diǎn)） of the longest bus? A.It can save energy for people.B.It cost less money.C.It39。s easy for people to drive.D.It doesn39。t cause new traffic problems.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了一種新型的長的公共汽車。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) the 31metrelong bus is the longest bus in the 。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) But the longest bus can carry 256 。故選C。 （3）詞義猜測題。根據(jù) people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic ，應(yīng)該是街道里交通車輛及行人多，可猜測出bustling是繁忙的。故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) the bus es from 。故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) The longest bus can save energy可知長公共汽車節(jié)約能源。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測題。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案；詞義猜測題是根據(jù)上下文，猜測出詞義。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Dear Liz, My stay in Thailand has certainly been the experience of my life. Life is busy and exciting. Bangkok is just like any other big city with a population of over 10 million and heavy traffic. I39。m very lucky because my host family is in a nice quiet area outside the city. There are Mr and Mrs Phairat, their son Sanan, who is 18, the daughter Chinda, who is 16, and Grandpa and Grandma. I go to an international school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70 per cent in English, and 30 per cent in Thai. I39。ve learned some spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking lesson is my favourite. I39。m 19100 112 learning all about Thai food and culture. People don39。t use chopsticks here, but spoons and forks. When I39。 e back, I39。m going to cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend we visited some temples. We also drove to Pattaya Beach near Bangkok. I thought it was great, but Sanan and Chinda say that next month they39。re going to take me to Phuket Island, where the beaches are even more beautiful. The month after next, we39。re going to travel to Mr Phairat39。s home town in the north of Thailand. The Phairats own land there, and they have two elephants. I39。m going to ride those elephantsand even wash them. Sanan and Chinda say it39。s really fun. I39。m amazed by everything in this country especially by the elephants. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They have been a traditional symbol of Thailand for many years in times of war and peace. In the seventh century, a Thai king trained 20, 000 elephants for battle. I39。ll tell you all about my Thai boxing （拳擊） lessons next time I write.Love,Mandy（1）Mandy writes in her letter that the ________ lesson is her favourite. A.Thai speakingB.boxingC.Thai writingD.cooking（2）Next month, Mandy is going to visit ________. A.Pattaya BeachB.Phuket IslandC.Mr Phairat39。s home townD.Bangkok（3）From the letter we know that Mandy is ________ when she stays in Thailand. A.boredB.quietC.excitedD.proud（4）What is the possible subject of the letter? A.A study trip in Thailand.B.Food culture in Thailand.C.Elephant riding in Thailand.D.International schools in Thailand.【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（