【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 to do. This will be a problem.（1）In the future there will be ________. A.much more fruitB.fewer peopleC.fewer vegetablesD.no holidays（2）Every family will have at least a ________ in the future. A.robotB.cowC.TV setD.puter（3）In the future people don39。t have to ________. A.work for many hoursB.work fastC.walkD.eat meat（4）One big problem in the future is that ________. A.many people don39。t have to workB.many people won39。t be able to find workC.people have to work fastD.all the work will be done by robots【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：未來的生活將不同于今天的生活。從那時到現(xiàn)在，將發(fā)生許多變化。但是會有什么變化呢？人口增長很快。世界上會有很多人，他們中的大多數(shù)人會比現(xiàn)在的人活得更長。計算機(jī)將會更小，更有用，而且每個家庭至少會有一臺。人們的工作時間將比現(xiàn)在少，他們將有更多的自由活動時間，看電視和旅行。旅行會更便宜更容易。更多的人會去其他國家度假。我們的食物也會有變化。肉吃少了，菜吃多了。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables. 可知，蔬菜和水果更多了，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) there will be at least one in every home. 可知，每家至少有一臺電腦，故答案是D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) People will work for fewer hours than they do now 可知，人們不必工作那么長時間，故答案是A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 可知，很多人沒有工作是將來的問題，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)理解題比較簡單，一般可知直接從短文中找到答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Do you know when Earth Day is? It is on April 22nd, and it began in the US in 1970. Earth Day in our country began in the 1990s. Earth Day is a good time for people to think about what they can do to make the Earth clean and beautiful, because now the environment on Earth is getting worse and worse. In fact, there are many things we can do to protect our Earth. Plant trees. Planting more trees helps to reduce greenhouse gases （溫室氣體）, stop the earth from running away and provide homes for animals. Don39。t waste. Do not waste water. Use both sides of paper when you write. Turn off the light when you leave. Take your cup with you. Take your own shopping bags to the supermarket. Stop using the plastic bags. Don39。t use any disposable things. We should save energy. Don39。t throw rubbish in the streets. When rainwater washes over the rubbish, it bees polluted. The polluted water flows into the rivers and seas. Ride your bike or take a bus. Too many cars pollute the air and waste energy. Remember: Every day is Earth Day. We should protect the Earth every day, not just on Earth Day. The Earth is our home. Let39。s do our best to make the Earth cleaner and more beautiful.（1）The first Earth Day began ________. A.in 1907B.in 1970C.in 1790D.in 1990（2）Many trees can make the air ________. A.cleanerB.hotterC.fresherD.A and C（3）The underlined word disposable passage means ________ in Chinese. A.不能用的B.無用的C.一次性的D.不可用的（4）Air pollution may e from ________. A.carsB.energyC.supermarketsD.trees【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了保護(hù)地球我們可以做什么。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It is on April 22nd, and it began in the US in ，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)常識可知樹可以讓空氣更干凈和清新，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)前句Stop using the plastic ，即不能使用一次性塑料袋，所以意思是一次性的，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Too many cars pollute the air and waste ，浪費(fèi)能源，所以空氣污染來自車，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 Dear Mona, Can you bring（帶來） these things to me? My English book, my jacket and my dictionaries. My English book is on the quilt. The jacket and the dictionaries are on the table.Thanks,EricDear Frank,