【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 th tea and foodC.tea, food and vegetablesD.the same things as other meals（3）When you have afternoon tea in a friend39。s home, ___________.A.you must make a call before you goB.you must take food with youC.you may go only when they askD.you may go at anytime（4）Which of the following is WRONG，according to the passage?A.Afternoon tea is often in the sitting room.B.Afternoon tea is an informal meal.C.You can put more than one piece of cake on your plate each time.D.Afternoon tea is often with bread and cake【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】在英國下午茶是一天中最不正式的一頓飯，在下午4點到5點之間。（1）根據(jù)文章第一段 Afternoon tea is the most informal（非正式的）meal of a day in England. It is between 4: 00 and 5: 00 in the ，故選D。（2）根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容 Each person has a cup and a spoon, and a small plate for bread and ，故選B。（3）根據(jù)第二段的第一句 If you are a friend of the family, you may e for tea at any time very often it is not at a table. 可知選D。（4）通讀全文可知只有選項C描述錯誤。【點評】首先要認真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，掌握短文大意，然后帶著問題再讀短文，找出相關(guān)段落，分析總結(jié)，判斷出正確選項。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認真核查小題和原文的異同。5．閱讀理解 Johnny English is a funny spy （特工）. He isn39。t very smart and often makes mistakes. After he retires （退休）as a spy, he teaches English at a primary school. One day, a hacker （黑客）attacks （攻擊）the UK. The hacker reveals （公布） the names of all of Britain39。s spies. Only English is left, since he is retired. He is asked to find the hacker. English knows nothing about high—tech weapons （高科技武器）. He makes a fool of himself quite often. To find the hacker, he has to work with his old friend, Bough. Soon, they find the hacker as well as a bigger plan behind him. English and Bough show that two heads are not always better than one. Sometimes they do silly things. But they stop the hacker39。s plan in the end. Do you want to meet these two silly spies? You can see them in Johnny English （《憨豆特工3》）. It opened in Chinese mainland theaters on November 23rd.（1）What is Johnny English? A.A funny spy.B.A Maths teacher.C.A smart hacker.D.A silly engineer（2）Why do they just ask Johnny English to find the hacker? A.Because he often makes mistakes.B.Because he has a lot of free time.C.Because he knows the hacker well.D.Because he leaves the job as a spy.（3）How did English find the hacker? A.He used high—tech weapons.B.He worked with his old friend.C.He tried to do some silly things.D.He used a bigger plan.（4）Where will you probably read this article? A.A travel guide.B.A science report.C.A film magazine.D.A school poster.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀，主要介紹了《憨豆特工3》電影的大致情節(jié)，有趣的特工Johnny English和朋友Bough停止了黑客的計劃的故事。 （1）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Johnny English is a funny spy ，Johnny English 是一個有趣的特工。故答案選A。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文， hacker reveals （公布） the names of all of Britain39。s spies. Only English is left， since he is retired. He is asked to find the ，只有English漏了，因為他退休了。故答案選D。（3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文To find the hacker， he has to work with his old friend， Bough. Soon， they find the hacker as well as a bigger plan behind ，他不得不和他的好朋友 Bough合作，很快， English 和他的老朋友合作才找到了黑客。故答案選B。 （4）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文 Do you want to meet these two silly spies？ You can see them in Johnny English （《憨豆特工3》）.It opened in Chinese mainland theaters on November ？你可以在（《憨豆特工3》）.里看到他們，11月23日在中國大陸劇場上映，可知這類信息能從電影雜志看到。故答案選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Somebody says that it is raining cats and dogs. We know it means it is raining heavily. Here you can know why people say like this. There are many large rats （老鼠） in a country. People need cats. But there are many mountains in the country. It39。s hard for a plane to land. So the cats e down by parachute （降落傘）. In another country, the people need dogs to help people to find the people in the snow. Where can they get them? You can guess. The dogs e down by parachute. Both cats and dogs are ing down by parachute, just like the raindrops ing from the sky. So there is the saying It is raining cats and dogs. These cats and dogs help the people. And the people often say it rains cats and dogs. This kind of old saying is very interesting.（1）What does the saying It is raining cats and dogs mean? A.We put the cats and dogs in the sky.B.People like cats and dogs.C.It is raining hard.D.Cats and dogs help the people.（2）Why do the cats e down by parachute? A.Because it is safe to carry cats by parachute.B.Because it is hard for a plane to land in a country with many mountains.C.Because people don39。t want to get cats by other ways.D.Because people need to get cats quickly.（3）Why does another country need dogs? A.Dogs can help the blind people walk.B.Dogs may find the people in the snow.C.Dogs are kind and can live with the people.D.Dogs are cheap and they are very happy.（4）________ e down by parachute. A.Only dogsB.Only catsC.Both cats and dogsD.People（5）We know that the dogs and cats are from this passage. A.badB.helpful