【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。D.5.（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Li Wei hurt others with a knife.B.Liang Yuezhu is a doctor.C.Few students have mental （心理的） problems.D.Liang Yuezhu advises young people to play sports.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了很多年輕人都存在心理問題，并舉例講述了心理問題的原因和表現(xiàn)，以及對他們產(chǎn)生的消極影響。最后講述了一個老師就這個問題提出的三個建議。（1）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第二段Li Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and did badly in his ，煩惱是因?yàn)樗牪欢蠋熤v課并且功課不好。故選A。（2）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三自然段Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of Fang害怕考試。故選C。（3）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)文中最后四個自然段得知 這個老師給出了3個建議。故選B。（4）.細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)he started to hurt himself with a ，不是其他人。故排除A。根據(jù)Liang Yuezhu, a teacher,可知是一個老師，不是醫(yī)生。排除B。根據(jù)many students have mental （心理的） ，不是很少。排除C。根據(jù)Take part in group activities and play ，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】本題是說明性的閱讀理解，細(xì)節(jié)理解題為多，做題時首先讀懂全文，需要一定的詞匯量。然后讀題，找出對應(yīng)語句，做出正確選擇。5．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Nancy39。s hobby is collecting sharpeners （卷筆刀）. She spends a lot of time on it after school. She has been collecting more than one hundred sharpeners. They are all different in colour and size. Nancy likes sharpeners with animals on them. In this way, she learns the names of many animals. She also borrows books on animals from her school library. She learns a lot about them from books. Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends. Then they give her other different sharpeners in return. Nancy has many efriends in many countries. She sends them sharpeners of her country. In return, they send her sharpeners of their countries. Nancy39。s father also gives her sharpeners. He brings them home from his friends for free. Many of Nancy39。s friends collect other things. Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes （火柴盒） or stamps. But all of them say that Nancy39。s collection is the most interesting of all.（1）Nancy spends a lot of time on her hobby ________. A.before schoolB.in classC.after schoolD.during her holidays（2）________ Nancy39。s sharpeners are different in colour and size. A.All ofB.Some ofC.Many ofD.Most of（3）Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind, she ________. A.keeps themB.throws them awayC.sells themD.gives them to her friends（4）What DON39。T Nancy39。s friends collect? A.SharpenersB.CoinsC.Matchboxes and stampsD.Both B and C（5）How does Nancy collect sharpeners? Which of the following is WRONG? A.Her friends give her some.B.Her efriends send her some.C.Her father buys her some.D.Her father39。s friends give her some.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了Nancy的愛好——收集卷筆刀。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“She spends a lot of time on it after school.”可知，南希是在放學(xué)后收集卷筆刀的。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“They are all different in color and size.”可知，南希的所有卷筆刀的顏色和尺寸都是不同的。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Sometimes Nancy has many sharpeners of the same kind. She gives them to her friends.”可知，她將相同的卷筆刀送給了她的朋友們。故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過最后一段中“Some collect coins and others collect matchboxes （火柴盒） or stamps.”可知，其他人收集硬幣，火柴盒和郵票，不收集卷筆刀，故選A。 （5）理解歸納題。根據(jù)第三、四段可知，南希收集卷筆刀的方式有：和朋友互換；筆友送她；爸爸的朋友送她。文中并未提到爸爸給她買卷筆刀。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 It is said that Hong Kong is the heaven （天堂） of shopping. But people can also try different kinds of snacks and go sightseeing there. There are many interesting places to visit. If you like shopping, you can go to Harbour City. It is the biggest shopping mall in Hong Kong. It is made up of four parts. It is in the west of Kowloon （九龍）. There are ci restaurants and about 700 stores. You can buy whatever you need there. If you want to try snacks, Temple Street is a good place to go. It is in the southwest of Kowloon. It is named by a temple in the centre of it. There, you can try the local famous snacks. The night market is open from 8 p. m. to 6 a. m. The Peak is the best place to get a birdseye view of Hong Kong. It lies in Hong Kong Island. The cable car is the best way to enjoy the view.（1）There are ________ parts in Harbour City. A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six（2）People CANNOT ________ in Harbour City. A.have a mealB.watch filmsC.go shoppingD.visit a temple（3）There is a ________ in the centre of Temple Street. A.templeB.towerC.bridge