【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e flew to the Moon. She had to stay there forever. In Greek legend, Artemis is the goddess of the Moon. She takes care of the hunt and animals. In India, the god of the Moon is Soma. Soma has four hands. If a baby is born on a full moon day, Indian people believe he or she is lucky.（1）Chinese people believe that a full moon stands for ________. A.good luckB.successC.family reunionsD.bad luck（2）In Chinese legend, ________. A.Chang39。e got a magic pillB.Chang39。e flew to the MoonC.Houyi gave Chang39。e the pillD.Houyi took the pill（3）Why could Chang39。e fly to the Moon? A.Because she liked the Moon.B.Because she hated her husband.C.Because she was curious.D.Because she became light after eating the pill.（4）According to the article, we learn that ________. A.Artemis is the goddess of the Moon in Greek legendB.Soma takes care of the hunt and animalsC.a baby born on a full moon day is Soma39。s kidD.Soma has four legs【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹中國中秋節(jié)滿月的寓意及關(guān)于三個月球的有趣的故事。 （1）細節(jié)理解題。由 Chinese people believe that a full moon stands for family 。故選C。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。由 In China, Chang39。e flying to the Moon is a famous ，嫦娥奔月是一個著名的傳說。故選B。 （3）細節(jié)理解題。由Being curious, Chang39。e took the pill herself. Her body became light and she flew to the Moon. She had to stay there 。她的身體變得輕盈。故選D。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。由In Greek legend, Artemis is the goddess of the Moon. 可知阿耳特彌斯是希臘傳說中的月亮女神，故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。6．閱讀下面短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 A farmer loses his watch in the barn （谷倉）. He is worried because the watch has many stories for him. After looking carefully everywhere for a long time, he can39。t find it Then he asks for help of a few children playing outside the barn. He says, If you find my watch, I can give you a lot of money. Hearing this, the children run into the barn to look for the watch, but they can39。t find it. Then, a little boy says he wants to look for it again. The farmer looks at him and asks him to look for it again. After a few minutes, the little boy es out with the watch in his hand! The farmer is happy and surprised. He asks the boy about it. I do nothing, answers the boy, I just sit on the ground and listen. In the silence, I hear the ticking （滴答聲） of the watch and then find it.（1）What does the farmer think of his lost watch? A.New.B.Old.C.Expensive.D.Important.（2）Where do the children play? A.Outside the barn.B.Inside the barn.C.On the road.D.In the yard.（3）Who finds the lost watch at last? A.The farmer.B.The farmer39。s son.C.A little boy.D.A nice girl.（4）What do you think of the little boy? A.Bad.B.Funny.C.Clever.D.Friendly.（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A.The farmer likes his watch very much.B.The farmer asks some children to help him.C.The little boy finds the watch outside the barn.D.The little boy finds the watch by hearing the ticking of the watch.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一個農(nóng)民把手表丟失在谷倉里了，怎么也找不到。后來答應(yīng)給一些孩子們錢，讓孩子們幫著去找，但是也沒有找到了手表，它是通過聽手表的滴答聲找到的。 （1）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)He is worried because the watch has many stories for him.可知在農(nóng)民心中他認(rèn)為他的手表很重要，故答案是D。 （2）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) hen he asks for help of a few children playing outside the barn. 可知孩子們在谷倉外面玩，故答案是A。 （3）細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After a few minutes, the little boy es out with the watch in his hand! 可知，最后小男孩找到了手表，故答案是C。 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) I do nothing, answers the boy, I just sit on the ground and listen. In the silence, I hear the ticking （滴答聲） of the watch and then find it.可知孩子很有想法，說明孩子很聰明，故答案是C。 （5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù) Hearing this, the children run into the barn to look for the watch, but they can39。t find it. Then, a little boy says he wants to look for it again. 可知他們是在谷倉內(nèi)找手表，所以應(yīng)該是在谷倉內(nèi)找到的，所C的敘述是錯誤的，故答案是C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)理解題、正誤判斷題和邏輯推理題。細節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；正誤判斷題屬于細節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進行判定。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 The seasons on Earth The Earth that we live on is moving all the time. The Earth turns around itself once every 24 hours. This