【文章內容簡介】 all over the world for its canals （運河）. It has about118 islands. About 177 canals and over 400 bridges connect （連接）the islands. When you are in Venice, don39。t miss the places of interest such as bridge of Sighs and the Grand Canal. There are a number of famous places in the city, including museums, palaces and churches. Venice is an international （國際的） city. Many important events are often held here. The Venice Art Biennale is one of the most important events in the world. Why not start to plan a trip to Venice this time?（1）Which of the following is NOT famous in Venice according to the passage? A.CultureB.Natural BeautyC.Delicious foodD.Its places of interest（2）Venice has about ________ islands. A.118B.150C.400D.450（3）We can learn that the Venice Art Biennale is ________. A.a museumB.a placeC.a churchD.an event（4）From the passage, we can infer that people in Venice often go out ________. A.by boatB.on footC.by busD.by car（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A famous canalB.Take a trip to VeniceC.Something about ItalyD.My home town—Venice【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了威尼斯因為名勝古跡、自然美和文化而著名，所以去威尼斯旅行吧。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Venice is wellknown for its places of interest, natural beauty and 、自然美和文化而著名，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)It has about118 islands.，可知威尼斯有118個島，故選A。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The Venice Art Biennale is one of the most important events in the world.，可知the Venice Art Biennale是世界上最重要的事件之一，故選D。 （4）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)The city is famous all over the world for its canals （運河）.可知威尼斯到處是運河，所以交通方式是船，故選A。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了主要講了威尼斯因為名勝古跡、自然美和文化而著名，所以去威尼斯旅行吧，故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 People take part in different activities in different seasons in China. In spring, children in Shandong Province usually fly kites. In Hainan Province, children go swimming. In Shanghai, thousands of people take part in the spring marathon. People around China like doing all kinds of water sports in summer. In Xiamen, young people often play beach volleyball. In Anhui Province, students row along the Yangtze River. Autumn brings fine days and cool temperatures. In Shaanxi Province, teachers and students climb Mount Hua. People from all over the world take part in the Tour of Qinghai Lake bicycle race in Qinghai Province. In winter, children in Harbin go skiing. In Dalian, old men go swimming in the icy—cold water.（1）What do the children in Shandong Province usually do in spring? A.Go swimming.B.Fly kites.C.Climb mountains.D.Take part in the spring marathon.（2）What do young people in Xiamen often do in summer? A.Take part in the lake bicycle race.B.Play beach volleyball.C.Row along the river.D.Go swimming in the sea.（3）What can we learn from the passage? A.Children in Hainan Province fly kites in spring.B.In autumn, the weather is fine and cool.C.People from all over the world take part in the spring marathon in Shanghai.D.In Dalian, children go swimming in the icy—cold water.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.Different seasons in ChinaB.People like the four seasonsC.Activities in different seasons in ChinaD.The introduction of different provinces in China【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文描述中國人在不同的季節(jié)參加不同的活動。 （1）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) In spring, children in Shandong Province usually fly kites. 可知，春天山東的孩子通常會放風箏，故選B。 （2）細節(jié)題。根據(jù) In Xiamen, young people often play beach ，在廈門，年輕人經(jīng)常會打沙灘排球，故選B。 （3）細節(jié)題。根據(jù)Autumn brings fine days and cool ，秋天天氣晴朗并且涼爽，故選B。 （4）主旨題。本文主要講述不同季節(jié)中國人參加不同的活動，故選C。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，細節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案。主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．根據(jù)短文內容, 完成下列各題。B David eats well every day. For breakfast, he has bread, eggs and milk. At school, he has vegetables and rice for lunch. After lunch, he eats an apple. In the evening, he has chicken and fruit salad at home. David dislikes milk, but Mom says it is healthy. So he drinks it every day. After eight in the evening, he doesn39。t have food. Every day, David does some sports to be healthy. He plays tennis in the morning and plays basketball after school.（1）David has for lunch.A.breadB.vegetablesC.chicken1