【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with Isn39。t it a nice day? Do you think it will rain? What a fine day!, etc. Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say, Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It39。s going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say No, it39。s going to be fine tomorrow. People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell himself it39。s going to rain。 he won39。t believe anything else. When some people have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn39。t always tell them what they want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably es closer to being correct than anyone else.（1）The underlined part in the first paragraph means ________. A.nobody can make weatherB.nobody can change weatherC.nobody can talk about weatherD.nobody likes weather（2）________ is a mon way to start a talk. A.Talking about weatherB.Keeping silentC.Asking each other39。s nameD.Smiling（3）Many people hope the weather will be ________. A.fineB.rainyC.cloudyD.like what they want it to be（4）A weatherman may be a man who ________. A.reports weatherB.can see weatherC.can change weatherD.makes weather（5）When it is cloudy in the east, you know that ________ tomorrow. A.it is going to rainB.it will be fineC.it will be still cloudyD.A or B or C【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了每個人談?wù)撎鞖?，但是沒有人可以改變天氣。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句意可知關(guān)于天氣沒人能做什么，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People usually begin their talks with Isn39。t it a nice day? Do you think it will rain? What a fine day!, ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People often look for the weather they ，即人們希望天氣將是他們想要的那樣，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman ，即天氣預(yù)報員是預(yù)報天氣的人，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It39。s going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say No, it39。s going to be fine tomorrow.可知東邊是多云的，明天將下雨、明天天氣將變好，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 My name is Mike. I live in America now. I am a twelveyearold junior high school student. I go to school on foot every day because my house is close to my school. We have four classes in the morning. Each class lasts 40 minutes. The first class starts at 8:00 a. m. There is a tenminute break between two classes. I study hard and do well in Maths, English and Science. Of all my subjects, I like Science best. I want to be a scientist in the future. Most of my classmates have lunch at school, but I usually eat lunch at home. After lunch, I can rest for half an hour. Afternoon classes begin at 2: 30 p. m., and end at 4: 50 p. m. We usually study PE, Art and Music in the afternoon. I like playing the piano very much. I often have an hour39。s piano practice after school. I always have a good time at school.（1）Mike is in ________ now. A.the USB.the UKC.CanadaD.Germany（2）What39。s Mike39。s favourite subject? A.MathsB.EnglishC.MusicD.Science（3）Mike practises playing the piano for ________ after school every day. A.30 minutesB.45 minutesC.60 minutesD.two hours（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Mike is 11 years old.B.Mike is good at Maths and Art.C.Mike seldom has lunch at home.D.Mike39。s dream is to be a scientist.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者M(jìn)ike介紹自己的生活和學(xué)習(xí)情況、愛好和夢想。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由My name is Mike. I live in America now.可知邁克現(xiàn)在在美國居住，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Of all my subjects, I like Science best. 可知邁克最喜歡科學(xué)，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由I like playing the piano very much. I often have an hour39。s piano practice after school. 可知邁克每天放學(xué)后練習(xí)一個小時的鋼琴，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由I am a twelveyearold junior high school student. 可知選項A不符合文章內(nèi)容；I study hard and do well in Maths, English and Science. 可知選項B不符合文章內(nèi)容；but I usually eat lunch at ；I want to be a scientist in the ，符合文章內(nèi)容，故選D。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。7．閱讀理解 Computers can do lots of jobs. They can do maths or play music. You can use a puter to write or to play games. What do you know about the history of puters？ The first puters were very big. They were the size of a room! They were so big that people couldn39。t have them at home. Early puters could only do easy maths. In the 1930s. Alan Turing had the idea for a puter. His idea made puters do different things. In 1958, Jack Kilby invented the microchip. It was a totally new thing fo