【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 on the left in England.D.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or e back from work, the traffic is not dangerous at all.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹了倫敦的交通規(guī)則和交通工具，還告訴我們什么時候倫敦街道的交通比較危險(xiǎn)。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then the left.可知在你橫穿馬路之前，你必選先看右邊然后再看左邊。故答案是D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) You must always remember the traffic moves on the left.可知你必須總是要記住交通是靠左行駛的。故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) If the lights are green, the traffic can ，交通就可以運(yùn)行了。故答案是A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) You must always remember the traffic moves on the left.可知你必須總是要記住交通是靠左行駛的。因此C是正確的。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本題主要涉及的是細(xì)節(jié)理解題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。5．閱讀理解 There is a student from China in our class. He is very good at his lessons, but he is also very shy. He doesn39。t talk too much with us because he thinks that there are so many differences. When he came into our classroom for the first time, he was so frightened（受驚的） that he cried out. That39。s because of our appearances. For example, his hair is short, black and straight, but ours are all different from his. Jim39。s hair is yellow and much longer than his. Dave39。s hair is curly and brown. Kitty39。s hair is blonde. Our builds and clothes seem to be strange in his eyes too. Peter is a boy. He is tall and thin, but he wears a colourful Tshirt.（1）How many students are mentioned in the passage? A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.（2）What does the underlined word differences mean in Chinese? A.困難B.差別C.作業(yè)D.事情（3）Whose hair is curly? A.Jim39。s.B.Dave39。s.C.Kitty39。s.D.Peter39。s.（4）Why did the student cry out when he came into the writer39。s classroom for the first time? A.Because he is Chinese.B.Because he didn39。t like to be a student of the writer39。s class.C.Because the students39。 appearances frightened him too much.D.Because he was ill.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹一名與我們外貌不同的中國學(xué)生。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。通讀全文可知描述了a student from China, Jim, Dave, Kitty與Peter，共五個人，故選C。 （2）詞義猜測題。 differences是difference的復(fù)數(shù)形式，通讀全文可知，文中描述了那個中國學(xué)生和其他學(xué)生的許多不同之處，difference，不同點(diǎn)，差別，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Dave39。s hair is curly and ，棕色的，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) 由第一段最后一句...he was so frightened that he cried 39。s because of our appearances 可知 當(dāng)他第一次走進(jìn)作家的教室時，學(xué)生大聲喊叫因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們的出現(xiàn)太讓他害怕了 ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測題2種常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。6．閱讀理解 The fruit bat（果蝠）, also known as the flying fox（狐貍）, got its name because it has large eyes and looks like a fox. There are many kinds of fruit bats and they are different in size from one place to the next. For example, some fruit bats are no more than two inches long. Others, though, are more than 16 inches in length. Flying foxes have pointed teeth. Most people have been taught that the teeth are for a meateating animal. However, they only eat flowers and fruit. When feeding on fruit, they drink the juice. Flying foxes have difficulty getting into the air if they fall on the ground, so they feed on fruit on the trees and will not follow a meal if it drops to the ground. They get their water by flying over rivers and lakes without having to land. Flying foxes are found in Australia. Living in large groups, they sometimes gather（聚集）by the tens of thousands in rainforests and near rivers. Like most bats, they rest by hanging upsidedown, and sleep during the day and feed at night. They may have to travel for long distances during certain（某些的）times of the year in order to find food. They will make the journey back to their home, though, before the Sun es up. Unlike most bats, this flying animal uses its sight but not echolocation（回聲定位）to look for food. The flying fox plays an important role in pollination（傳粉）in Australia, and its droppings help with the spread（傳播）of seeds. However, many farmers in Australia prefer to cover their fruits so, that the bats would not destroy（損壞）them. （1）What can we learn about fruit bats from the first two paragraphs？ A.They are foxlike.B.They are big eaters.C.They are big in size.D.They are meatlovers.（2）What is difficult for fruit bats？ A.Drinking river water.B.Flying long distanceC.Landing on the ground.D.Getting to fly again from the ground.（3）What is special about fruit bats pared with（與……相比）other kinds of bats？ A.They sleep upright.B.They feed during the day.C.They have good eyesight.D.16