【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文介紹了作者和日本朋友的一些共同愛(ài)好。（1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的句子we have the same interests和We like playing football，可知她們都喜歡踢足球，故答案選B。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子She is a nice Japanese girl，可知選C。（3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的句子Yinzi doesn39。t know Chinese. We know some English.，可知她懂英語(yǔ)而不懂漢語(yǔ)，故答案選B。（4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。be good at善于做某事，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)第二段第3行的句子She helps me to swim and jump.，可知她擅長(zhǎng)游泳和跳躍，故答案選A。（5）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文結(jié)尾Yinzi and the other girls in our class will go to the swimming pool on Monday，可知她們會(huì)一起去游泳，故答案選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查了最常見(jiàn)的細(xì)節(jié)理解題，題目大多數(shù)是針對(duì)文章的細(xì)節(jié)設(shè)計(jì)的，這種題目比較簡(jiǎn)單，只要通讀全文，了解文中所敘述的重要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)，就可以解答出來(lái)，有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇答案。（A） There are four people in the twins’ family. They are the twins, their father and their mother. The twins’ names are Lucy and Lily. They are fourteen. They are in the same class in the Middle School. They are very good students. They not only work very hard but also sing very well. They want to join the music club. Lucy wants to play the piano. Lily can play the guitar. Their father, Mr. King, is a teacher. He teaches English in a school near his home. Their mother, Mrs. King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese. Mr. and Mrs. King are in different schools. But they have the same hobby — play the guitar.（1）Mr. King is a good _______.A.driverB.workerC.teacherD.farmer（2）Lily can __________.A.play the pianoB.draw horsesC.play the guitarD.play chess（3）Mrs. King is a __________.A.Math teacherB.Chinese teacherC.English teacherD.doctor（4）Their parents work __________.A.in the same schoolB.in the hospitalC.in the factoryD.in different schools（5）The twins are in the _______ Middle School.A.B.C.D.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Their father, Mr. King, is a teacher.”理解可知,故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Lily can play the guitar.”理解可知, 故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Mrs. King, is a teacher, too. She teaches Chinese.”理解可知, 故選B。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Mr. and Mrs. King are in different schools.”理解可知, 故選D。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題, 根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“They are in the same class in the NO. 1 Middle School.”理解可知, 故選B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)考查對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的識(shí)別能力，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問(wèn)題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。C The Daily Mirror says that spring es early but the BBC says it es late. Who is right? The answer is a bit of both. We all have an idea of what spring means many flowers, warmer weather, more rain, birds39。 singing and so on. If you think when the thrushes （畫眉） sing, spring es, then it39。s late this year. If you think when flowers e out, spring es. Then it39。s early. Bluebells? Spring can be right on time. There are many things in spring, but they don39。t all e at the same time. Some may e early, and some may e late. So we don39。t define spring by looking at one animal or plant. We must watch many things to define it. Do you think so? （1）The Daily Mirror says that ______.A.winter es earlyB.spring es earlyC.winter es lateD.spring es late（2）Spring means a lot of things EXCEPT ______ according to the passage.A.many flowersB.warmer weatherC.more rainD.animals39。 crying（3）What does the underlined word “define” in the last paragraph mean?A.To make up one39。s mind.B.To describe or state clearly what something is.C.To cause harm to something.D.To make something grow larger.（4）The best title of the passage can be ______.A.Spring Comes EarlyB.Spring Comes LateC.Spring Comes on TimeD.How to Define Spring【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：每日鏡報(bào)說(shuō)春天會(huì)來(lái)的早，但是BBC說(shuō)春天會(huì)來(lái)的晚，誰(shuí)說(shuō)的對(duì)呢？答案是兩者都有道理。（1）根據(jù)文章第一句 The Daily Mirror says that spring es early but the BBC says it es late. 可知B正確。（2）根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容 We all have an idea of what spring means many flowers, warmer weather, more rain, birds39。 singing and so on. 可知選D。（3）最后一段的意思是“春天有很多東西，但是他們并不都是同時(shí)到來(lái)，有的來(lái)的早一些，有的來(lái)的晚一些，所以我們不能只看到一種動(dòng)物或植物就給春天下定義，我們必須觀察好多東西才能給春天下定義?！庇纱丝芍猟ifine 是“定義，使明確”的意思，故選B。（4）整篇文章講述的是我們?nèi)绾味x春天，故How to Define Spring可知作文文章的標(biāo)題，選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這篇文章稍有難度，個(gè)別小題需要根據(jù)相關(guān)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行推理總結(jié)。首先要認(rèn)真閱讀短文，注意前后聯(lián)系，掌握短文大意，然后帶著問(wèn)題再讀短文，找出相關(guān)段落，分析總結(jié)，判斷出正確選項(xiàng)。文章所設(shè)試題主要考查細(xì)節(jié)查找，做題關(guān)鍵是找出原文的根據(jù)，認(rèn)真核查小題和原文的異同。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。D Afternoon tea is the most informal（非正式的）meal of a day in England. It is between 4: 00 and 5: 00 in the afternoon. If you are a friend of the family, you may e for tea a