【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 lay the audience39。s faces. The good thing about doing this is that if the concert doesn39。t sound good, it39。s their fault. I also found out that things I thought were colorless are not colorless at all. Cities are not grey. Lisbon is yellow turquoise(寶石綠)。 London is very golden red…and humans are not black and white. Human skins range from light shades of orange to very dark shades of orange. We are all orange. If we extend our senses, we will consequently extend our knowledge.（1）We can infer from the article that people with achromatopsia ____________. A.suffer from blindnessB.have a good sense of colorsC.are not able to see colorsD.like to go to concert halls and supermarkets（2）What does the author mean by saying Art galleries have bee concert halls? A.Art galleries have been changed into various sounds.B.Works at the art galleries are created by great musicians.C.Art galleries are filled with noisy people.D.The author now likes art galleries as much as concert halls.（3）Which of the following statements is NOT correct? A.Neil developed a rare disease in his childhood.B.The eyeborg produces sounds based on shades of colors.C.Neil will use the eyeborg for the rest of his life.D.In Neil39。s mind, all people are orange.（4）What is the best title for the passage? A.Eyeborg–a real life saver.B.I listen to color.C.Sense the world.D.Art galleries turned into concert halls.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，從小患有色盲的作者，利用顏色傳感器來聽自己看不見的顏色，從而形成了作者與眾不同的美感。作者認為如果我們擴展我們的感官，我們將因此擴展我們的知識。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“I actually e from a world where color doesn39。t exist. I was born with achromatopsia. I was born pletely colorblind.”我來自一個沒有顏色的世界。我生來患有色盲。我生來就是色盲?？赏茢啵加猩さ娜耸强床灰婎伾?。故選C。 （2）考查句義猜測。根據(jù)第四段中的“Since I started to hear color, my life has changed significantly.”自從我開始聽到顏色，我的生活發(fā)生了巨大的變化；以及空后“I can hear a Picasso.”我能聽見畢加索的聲音?？芍髡哒f藝術(shù)畫廊變成了音樂廳意思是對作者來說，藝術(shù)畫廊已經(jīng)變成了各種各樣的聲音。故選A。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“I actually e from a world where color doesn39。t exist. I was born with achromatopsia. I was born pletely colorblind.”我來自一個沒有顏色的世界。我生來患有色盲。我生來就是色盲?？芍狝選項尼爾小時候得了一種罕見的疾病。錯誤。故選A。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“I39。ve had the electronic eye permanently attached to my head and I39。ve been listening to colors nonstop since 2004. So I find it pletely normal now to hear colors all the time.”我把電子眼固定在頭上，從2004年開始我就不停地聽彩色音樂。所以我發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在一直聽到顏色是完全正常的。以及文章主要內(nèi)容為生來是色盲的作者講述自己聽顏色的事情，故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 A story posted by The New York Post Monday tells the tale of Katrina Holte, a Hillsboro woman who quit her job to cosplay a 1950s housewife. Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。s the future our foremothers fought for. But as much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage (復(fù)古的) life, which literally includes watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings (刻錄碟片), I think it39。s important to remember that being a 1950s housewife was actually totally awful, and something our grandmothers and mothers fought against. For example, once I called my grandma and asked her for her recipe for Cloud Biscuits, these delicious biscuits she used to make that we would cover with butter and homemade raspberry jam on Thanksgiving. Why would you want that? she said. Go to the store. Go to the freezer section. Buy some premade biscuits and put them in the oven. She straightup refused to give me the recipe, because it was hard and took a long time to make. In her mind, it was a waste of time. Getting off the phone, it occurred to me that spending every day of your life serving a husband and five children wasn39。t fun at all. And then there are the grandchildren who eventually e along demanding Cloud Biscuits, a whole new expanded set of people to feed. She was basically a slave to those hungry mouths, cooking scratch meals three times a day. When she wasn39。t trapped in the kitchen, she had to keep the house clean, make sure she looked good enough to be socially acceptable, and make sure her kids and husband looked good enough to be socially acceptable. And she had no days off. I know my grandma loves her kids and her grandkids, her husband and the life she led, but man, it must have been a lot of thankless, mindless labor. No wonder everyone went allin on processed foods when they came around. Imagine the nice break something like a microwave dinner would give a woman working, unpaid, for her family every single day? I also had another grandma. She was a scholar who helped found the Center for the Study of Women in Society at University of Oregon. She was a pioneering secondwave feminist who wrote books, gave lectures and traveled the world. But, she did all of that after divorcing my grandpa, when most of her kids were out of the house. Back then, in the 1950s and the 1960s, there was no illusion about women having it all. How could that even possibly happen? If you were taking care of a family, waiting on your husband, you had no time to follow your dreams, unless you made that your dream. A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now. And of course, these women I am talking about are uppermiddleclass white women. Romanticizing the 1950s is especially disgusting when you think about how women of color and poor women were treated back then, and the lack of education and choices available to them. Because the women in this country demanded something approac