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60。B.recallC.reviewD.return(3)According to the passage,which of the following is true? A.Comparing yourself with others can make you different and special.B.Running through life fast may let us achieve our goals one day.C.To learn knowledge and face the difficulties will make us careful.D.Time will never return so we need to make good use of time.(4)According to the passage, which is the best title ?A.Treat Your Life in a Right WayB.Glass Balls Are Easy to Be BrokenC.Things You Can39。t DoD.Nothing Is Impossible【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)D(4)A 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要是向我們講述如何對待自己的生活,并提出了許多具體的建議。⑴細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第7段the best way to keep love is to give it wings可知留住愛的最好的辦法就是給他翅膀。故選C。⑵詞義猜測。reuse重新使用;recall回憶;review復(fù)習(xí);return返回。根據(jù)第一段You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce ,如果你丟下它,它就會(huì)彈回來。故選D。⑶細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段可知必要與別人相比而小瞧了自己的價(jià)值,每個(gè)人都是不一樣的,故A錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段可知在生活中不要跑這么快,否則你會(huì)忘掉自己去過哪兒,要去哪兒,故B錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第六段可知不要害怕困難,通過冒險(xiǎn)我們可以學(xué)會(huì)勇敢。根據(jù)最后一段可知時(shí)間一去不復(fù)返,所以我們要慎用時(shí)間。故選D。⑷主旨大意。本文主要是向我們講述如何對待自己的生活,并提出了許多具體的建議。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇議論文,談?wù)撊绾握_對待生活。閱讀首先要弄清楚作者要證明什么觀點(diǎn),然后用什么樣的論據(jù)進(jìn)行怎樣的分析,最后得出了什么樣的結(jié)論,理清了線索,理解文章就不是問題??搭}時(shí)注意確定關(guān)鍵詞,然后在文章中定位,找到與選項(xiàng)一致的內(nèi)容,就可以輕松的確定答案。5.閱讀理解 Many years ago, I was a very shy girl at my school. I couldn39。t forget the way I had frozen in front of the class. My hands had shaken so badly that I couldn39。t read my notes. My voice had bee softer even to silence. Mr. Roberts had kindly stopped me, “Masha, I know you39。re shy, but you worked hard on this project. If I give you another chance tomorrow, can you find your courage? I had nodded. I had kept my head down, hoping that the school day would end soon. When I got home that day, I could see an inviting light from the kitchen windows. Momma was backing. When Momma backed, I always watched and chatted with her. She said it was my pany that made her baked goods taste so sweet. Momma studied my face as I came into the kitchen. “What39。s wrong, Masha?” Tears shone in my eyes. I let the whole story out. Momma was silent for a moment. Then she said, “Let me show you something.”I followed Momma to her bedroom and carefully took out a blue ribbon that said “First Place” from it. “I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, but I ended the year as the blue ribbon winner. I won it for public speaking. It wasn39。t easy—I was not sure of myself at all. I worked hard, and mostly I faced my fears. You just need to find your courage.”That was the second time someone had told me that. I followed Momma back to the kitchen. What was it that made me so afraid? Soon Momma39。s sweet cake rose in the pans, and the smell of it forted me as I wondered where I would find my courage. Momma put a thick piece in front of me. “ There39。s nothing better for heartache than Momma39。s love baked in a cake.” I raised a forkful of warm cake to my mouth. All the fear in the world could not take away Momma39。s love. I felt safe in Momma39。s kitchen. It was warm from the bottom of the heart. The next day I walked to the front of the classroom to give my presentation again. As I faced the class, I remember the ribbon and the smell of Momma39。s kitchen and then took a deep breath and began to speak with confidence. Finally I succeeded.(1)Why was Masha unhappy that day?A.She was not good with her classmates.B.Her teacher criticized her.C.She didn39。t perform well in front of the class.D.She failed in an exam.(2)How many times had people told Masha she need find courage?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Third timesD.Many times(3)________ help Masha find her courage.A.Momma39。s blue ribbonB.Momma39。s cakeC.Mr. RobertsD.Momma39。s love(4)What39。s the best title of this passage?A.My mother and IB.I found my courage againC.My shynessD.The blue ribbon and the cake made by Momma【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)D(4)B 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講述了一個(gè)害羞的小女孩在一個(gè)報(bào)告會(huì)上很緊張,表現(xiàn)得很不好,在媽媽的幫助和鼓舞下被母愛感受,最終找到了面對困難的勇氣,在第二次挑戰(zhàn)中取得了成功。(1)C 推斷題。由I couldn39。t forget the way I had frozen in front of the class. My hands had shaken so badly that I couldn39。t read my notes. My voice had bee softer even to ,像被凍住了一樣,雙手顫抖甚至說不出話。顯而易見,她在報(bào)告會(huì)上表現(xiàn)得不好。由I had kept my head down, hoping that the school day would end soon. Tears shone in my eyes. I let the whole story ,希望這一天趕緊過去,回家后還哭了告訴了媽媽整件事。由此可見她是因?yàn)樵谡n堂上表現(xiàn)不好而不開心。故選C。(2)B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段老師說的can you find your courage和第四段媽媽說的You just need to find your 。由第四段That was the second time someone had told me that. 也可以看出共有兩次。故選B。(3)D推斷題。由There39。s nothing better for heartache than Momma39。s love baked in a cake. All the fear in the world could not take away Momma39。s ,母愛能夠戰(zhàn)勝所以恐懼。所以很明顯幫助她找到勇氣的是母愛而不是蛋糕或者其他東西,故選D。(4)B 主旨大意題。文章多次提到了勇氣第一段can you find your courage?第四段You just need to find your smell of it forted me as I wondered where I would find my courage由此可見,找到勇氣是文章的一條主線,引出了媽媽,是母愛讓她找到了勇氣,升華了主題。用其他題目都不能很好地概括文章,沒有畫龍點(diǎn)睛的效果,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一篇記敘文,同時(shí)里面也有作者的一些觀點(diǎn)。文章以一個(gè)害羞的小女孩找到了勇氣為為線索,證明了母愛的偉大,升華了主題。做題時(shí)應(yīng)該兼顧全文,從全文中推斷出答案,而不能只看一句話,要通觀全文。主旨大意題要能夠看到作者要表達(dá)的內(nèi)在意思,不能只看到文章的字面意思。6.閱讀理解 Two friends and I moved into a house off campus when I was a junior at Iowa State University.We were all a bit afraid of our landlord, a rude middle aged man who was all business when we signed the lease. He gave us a lecture about paying the rent on time and maintaining the house and appliances. We weren3