【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 60。B.Everything Happens for the BestC.No One is Always LuckyD.To Find a Job in Radio is Difficult【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章通過母親的話和作者的親身經(jīng)歷得出一個結(jié)論，通過努力一切都會變好。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原句In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadn39。t got enough experience. 在一個電臺，一位善良的女士說我的問題是wi沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗。故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Everything happens for the best, my mother said whenever things weren39。t going my way. Don39。t worry, one day your luck will change. Mother was right，可知媽媽的觀點是一切都會好的，不用擔(dān)心，有一天你的運氣會改變。母親的意思是通過努力好運一定回來，故選B。（3）句義理解題。根據(jù)三四五自然段可知作者每次都被拒絕了，turn down: 拒絕，和refuse意思相近，故選A。（4）主旨大意題。通讀全文，可知文章圍繞第一句話Everything happens for the best，展開，通過自己的真實經(jīng)歷得出結(jié)論And when it happens, it39。ll feel doubly（加倍的）good because of all the hard work you39。ve had. 可知主旨大意是一切都會好的，故選B。【點評】考查閱讀理解能力。首先閱讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)每個問題在文章中找到依據(jù)，鎖定正確答案。5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。 We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old. I missed her a lot. I was her favorite granddaughter and she was my favorite grandma. Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. I felt as if my world was falling apart. I lived with my mother for a time, next door to my grandma and grandpa in an apartment while my father was away during World War Ⅱ. Grandma never had much in the way of money or material things. But it was the little things she gave me that let me feel warm, like letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had meals. Though she didn39。t have much, she did something for my brother and me. I will always remember she saved her coins in a glass jar. I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit her. I don39。t remember how much we collected on our visits, nor was the amount（數(shù)目）important. It was the idea that she remembered us, and cared about us when we were away from her. （1）What happened to the writer when she was eight years old? A.She moved away from her grandma.B.She moved away from her parents.C.She lived with her grandparents.D.She lived with her aunt.（2）What does the underlined word“divorced” mean in Chinese in Paragraph 2? A.和好B.打架C.離婚D.生氣（3）The writer39。s grandma allowed her to do many things. Which of the following is not mentioned? A.The writer could dip her fingers in the sugar bowl.B.The writer was allowed to sip the coffee from her grandma39。s cup.C.The writer could sit on the table while having meals.D.The writer was allowed to collect coins in a glass jar.（4）For whom did the writer39。s grandma save her coins? A.For her son.B.For her grandchildren.C.For the poor.D.For herself.（5）What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer disliked her childhood.B.The writer plained about her parents.C.The writer missed her grandma so much.D.The writer wanted to have her grandma39。s money.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文主要介紹了作者祖母雖然沒有多少金錢或物質(zhì)，但是通過用心的為孫子（女）做的小事情，讓作者感到非常的溫暖，感受到濃濃的愛。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文開頭We moved away from my grandmother when I was eight years old.，可知作者八歲時和祖父母分開了，故選A。（2）詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文Two years later my mother and father separated我的父母分居及后文I felt as if my world was falling ，可知父母離婚了，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)letting me dip my fingers in the sugar bowl, letting me sip the coffee from her cup or allowing me to sit on the table as I had 。故選D。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I thought my grandma could have used these coins herself, but she saved them to give us when we came to visit （女）贊硬幣。故選B。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)作者對祖母溫情的回憶，可知作者非常愛自己的祖父母，非常想念她。對比選項，故選C?！军c評】閱讀考題中細(xì)節(jié)理解題和猜測詞義題屬于客觀題；主旨大意題和推理判斷題屬于主觀題。針對不同類型的題目，要在平時的練習(xí)過程中，結(jié)合具體的題目，給學(xué)生進(jìn)行解題方法的指導(dǎo)和講解。對于客觀題，要提醒他們閱讀時關(guān)注文章的細(xì)節(jié)，如時間，地點或一些具體數(shù)字，在選擇答案時，務(wù)必從原文中找到確切的依據(jù)。6．閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。B We are excited when we reach our goals, and at that moment we laugh, clap, even are over the moon. Without doubt, good results make us joyful. However, we can not always get what we want and be the winner all the time. Some people can39。t help doubting, Are our efforts in vain? The answer is No. We should remember that we are not only measured by how many goals we39。ve reached, but also by how we39。ve acted, which means the process（過程）is also important. Here is an example. Fruit is delicious. It takes trees a long time to bear it. In the process of growing, trees have to suffer from bad weather, insect bites and also intentional destruction（故意破壞） from human beings. So it is with us. Our life is like a journey. At the beginning, we set a destination（目標(biāo)）, dreaming of it every night, but we should never forget that we spend most of our time on the journey. Unfortunately, many people only plain about the failure and then give up hope. In fact, it is failure that teaches us to be brave and stand on our own feet. I myself deeply believe that only those who have experienced a lot can own the highlyvalued character。 only those who have taken a lot of adventures can have the chance to succeed. As the saying goes, No pains, no gains. We are still young, still full of energy, so why are we afraid of failure and why do we hesitate（猶豫） to take an adventure? Young men, let39。s forget results, leave out pains, and just look forward and don39。t miss any chance on the journey!（1）Reaching our goals will make us ________.A.laugh at othersB.be over the moonC.asset another goalD.forget our efforts（2）What does the underlined phrase in vain mean in Chinese?A.值得B.益處160