【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 till can39。t agree on 4 the island39。s people came from. Did they 5 from Chile or Hawaii Island, very far from there? No one knows. So far, it is 6 a mystery（謎）. These huge stone men are also a mystery. Scientists think that the people 7 and moved the huge stone men there thousands of years ago. But how did they do it? And why did they do it? 8 can really guess. As time went by, the people on the island died out slowly 9 fighting and illnesses. Thousands of people used to live on the island. 10 now, there only live several hundred. Luckily, they still have their traditional culture.1. A. forgotB. gotC. hid2. A. plantsB. toysC. stones3. A. scientistsB. doctorsC. teachers4. A. whichB. whereC. who5. A. learnB. hearC. e6. A. stillB. everC. never7. A. researchedB. visitedC. built8. A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. Somebody9. A. instead ofB. because ofC. according to10. A. IfB. OrC. But【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要介紹了復(fù)活節(jié)島上的來歷以及科學(xué)家對島上怪石來歷的猜測。 （1）句意：這個島是由荷蘭探險者 Jacob Roggeveen 取的名字。A忘記；B得到；C隱藏。根據(jù)短語，get its name，得到名詞，可知此處填入get，由于文章用了過去式，故答案為B。 （2）句意： Roggeveen發(fā)現(xiàn)了奇特的文化和奇怪的大的壕溝的石雕并且他們看起來像人類。A植物；B娃娃；C石頭。根據(jù)后文提到的 how they built such huge ，此處填入stones，故答案為C。 （3）句意：從那時起，全世界的科學(xué)家都在嘗試找出人們是如何來到這個島上并且他們?nèi)绾谓ㄔ爝@么大的石雕。A科學(xué)家；B醫(yī)生；C老師。根據(jù)后文出現(xiàn)了scientists，可知此次應(yīng)該是科學(xué)家去研究，故答案為A。 （4）句意：但是科學(xué)家仍然在島上人們的來由沒有達(dá)成一致意見。A哪一個；B哪里；C誰。根據(jù)后文提到的Did they e from Chiie or Hawaii Island，可知此處應(yīng)該問的是他們來自哪里，故答案為B。 （5）句意：他們是來自Chile或者Hawaii Island。A學(xué)會；B聽說；C來自。根據(jù)文章大意可知，此處應(yīng)該是說他們來自哪里，故填入e，由于did后面加動詞原形，故答案為C。 （6）句意：目前為止，它仍然是一個迷。A仍然；B曾經(jīng)；C從不。根據(jù)上文提到的科學(xué)家對這些人來路不清晰，可知這依然是一個迷，故答案為A。 （7）句意：科學(xué)家認(rèn)為這些人在幾千年前建造并移動了這些巨大的石雕像。A研究；B訪問；C建造。根據(jù)常識可知，石雕肯定是建造的，填入built，根據(jù)全文用了過去式，故用動詞過去式形式，故答案為C。 （8）句意：沒有人可以猜測。A沒有人；B任何人；C有人。根據(jù)前文提到，科學(xué)家始終不能解開這個謎，可知此處應(yīng)該是任何人都解釋不了，填入Nobody，故答案為A。 （9）句意：島上的人們因為斗爭和疾病紛紛死去。A替代；B因為；C根據(jù)。根據(jù)句子中的died out和fighting and illness可知，此構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故填入because，故答案為B。 （10）句意：但是 現(xiàn)在，只有幾百人居住在島上。A如果；B或者；C但是。根據(jù)前一句說 Thousands of people used to live on the island ，跟此句話構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，可知填入But，故答案為C。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．完形填空 What do you want to be in the future? Maybe different people have different 1 . Let39。s have a look at what the students at Green High School 2 of their future jobs. Linda is good at 3 , so she wants to be a Maths teacher. She studies Maths every day. She likes Maths very much. She likes kids very much. So it39。s the best 4 for her to be a teacher. She thinks it39。s very 5 Maria is good—looking, and her favourite 6 is Jackie Chan. She wants to 7 with him as an actress. She takes acting 8 three times a week. She also joins the acting club at school. What about Andy? He is very strong and 9 . He wants to be a 10 and catch thieves. Although it39。s a little dangerous, he thinks it39。s very exciting.1. A. questionsB. ideasC. ways2. A. thinkB. dreamC. hear3. A. ChineseB. EnglishC. Maths4. A. friendB. jobC. subject5. A. boringB. difficultC. interesting6. A. teacherB. actorC. writer7. A. dealB. playC. work8. A. classesB. playsC. actresses9. A. noisyB. pleasantC. brave10. A. policemanB. doctorC. worker【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了格林高中的學(xué)生未來的打算。 （1）句意：也許不同的人有不同的想法。；；。結(jié)合語境可知答案，故答案是B。 （2）句意：我們來看看格林高中的學(xué)生對未來工作的看法。詢問一個人對某事的看法what do you think of…。考查固定搭配，故答案是A。 （3）句意：琳達(dá)擅長數(shù)學(xué)，因此她想當(dāng)一個數(shù)學(xué)老師。根據(jù) she wants to be a Maths teacher 可知琳達(dá)擅長數(shù)學(xué)。；；。故答案是C （4）句意：因此，對于她來說，做一名老師是最好的工作。；；，根據(jù) to be a teacher ，可知是在講工作，故答案是B。 （5）句意：他認(rèn)為瑪利亞長得好看，這很有意思。；；，有意思的。結(jié)合語境可知答案，故答案是C。 （6）句意：她最喜歡的男演員是成龍。；；。成龍是一個演員，故答案是B。 （7）句意：她想做一個女演員跟成龍一起工作。；；。結(jié)合語境可知答案，故答案是C。 （8）句意：她一周三次上表演課。take acting classes上表演課，故答案是A。 （9）句意：他身體強(qiáng)壯而勇敢。；；。根據(jù)下文想成為警察，可知他很勇敢，故答案是C。 （10）句意：他想當(dāng)警察抓小偷。；；，根據(jù) catch thieves ，可知警察抓小偷，故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空，先跳過空格通讀短文，掌握短文大意，再讀短文，結(jié)合語境和固定搭配逐一作答。最后讀短文，核實并訂正答案。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空 白處的最佳選項。 King Hiero asked a crownmaker to make him a gold crown, 1 when the king got the crown, he asked himself, Is the crown made pletely 2 gold? Then the king 3 the crown to Archimedes, the 4 scientist in the kingdom. Archimedes thought about the problem 5 a slave poured some water into a bath for him. Archimedes got in the bath and some water came out of it, 6 the floor. That39。s it shouted Archimedes. Some of the water will move out when we put an object in water. The object displaces the water. A big object will displace a lot of water. A small object will displace only a little water. Archimedes was very 7 . Archimedes went to the palace to 8 the crown. It weighed only one kilogram. He put the crown in a pot of water. Five centimetres of water came out. Then he put one kilogram of gold in another pot of water. Three centimetres of water came out. Archimedes said to King Hiero, Silver made the crown bigger. The crown displaced 9 water so it was not made pletely of gold. It was made of both gold and silver. King Hiero became very 10 when he heard this, and then he sent the crownmaker to prison.1. A. butB. becauseC. and2. A. upB. ofC. to3. A. broughtB. putC. sent4. A. laziestB. silliestC. best5. A. howeverB. whileC. how6. A. atB. inC. onto7. A. relaxedB. excitedC. interested8. A. takeB. weighC. bring9. A. lessB. littleC. more10. A. angryB. happyC. nervous【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一天，國王希爾羅讓一位王冠制作者給他做一頂金冠。國王讓阿基米德查一查金冠是否全部是金子做的，阿基米德想出辦法解決了這個問題。 （1）句意：希羅王請一個造王冠的人給他做一個金王冠，但當(dāng)國王得到王冠時，他問自己……。but，但是；because，因為；and，并且。根據(jù)前后兩個語句的含義來看，第一個空格需