【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 0。. A.Where Haley opened her libraryB.Library lets more children read booksC.Information about Haley and her friendD.How to open a library in America【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述美國(guó)一群中學(xué)生自辦了一個(gè)小圖書館，圖書館讓更多的孩子看書的故事。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。gave away捐贈(zèng)；gave up放棄；put away收好；put up張貼。根據(jù)she has donated（捐贈(zèng)） about 8 ,000 books so ，她到目前為止大約捐贈(zèng)了8千本書，donated捐贈(zèng)，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)They are wele to give away books to poor children as ，窮孩子也可以進(jìn)入，選項(xiàng)D描述不符合原文，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Their second library will open in ，他們計(jì)劃開第二家圖書館，故選A。 （4）主旨題。本文講述美國(guó)一群中學(xué)生自辦了一個(gè)小圖書館，圖書館讓更多的孩子看書的故事，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。5．閱讀理解 When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn39。t talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn39。t want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn39。t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, without a word, only a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and make friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile bees my best friend now. One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn39。t remember smiling at me! It doesn39。t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are unhappy, you might truly unhappy. So smile at the world and it will smile back.（1）What was the writer39。s problem? A.Her old school was far away.B.She had no friends at a new school.C.Her parents worried too much about her.D.Her heart was broken.（2）How did the smile change her life? A.She started to make friends.B.She became the best friend with the boy.C.Her parents don39。t worry about her any more.D.She began to smile at people.（3）Where does the writer think her feeling of unhappiness e from? A.From her old school.B.From her parents.C.From her new classmates.D.From herself.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文介紹了一個(gè)微笑改變?nèi)松墓适隆? （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段 I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. 我很孤獨(dú)，害怕和任何人做朋友，可知作者在新學(xué)校沒有朋友。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段 I started to talk with other students and make friends. 可知，作者因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)微笑開始和別人說話以及交朋友。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段 If you think you are unhappy, you might truly unhappy. 如果你認(rèn)為自己不開心，你可能真的不開心，可知作者認(rèn)為她的不開心來源于她自己。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。6．閱讀理解 When I was a teenager（青少年）, I was always unhappy. I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with them. Later on, when I thought about it, I understood it was wrong to do that. I decided to try my best to calm myself down and be good with others. Now I start to act more politely to people around me. When I laugh, I show at least eight teeth. That39。s how happy I am feeling. In the past, I had another teenage problem. I cared about my looks very much. I spent lots of time in front of the mirror every day deciding what my hair should look like, while all my dirty clothes were on my bedroom floor. As life went on, I learned that sometimes looks isn39。t that important. True beauty（美麗）should be inside our hearts, but not on our faces. I should spend more time studying and reading. I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve（解決）them healthily, they will help you bee a better person. You can expect to learn a lot from your problems.（1）As a teenager, when I felt unhappy, I usually . A.shouted at my parentsB.talked with my parentsC.thought about my parentsD.told my teacher（2）The underlined part calm myself down means . A. 讓自己爭(zhēng)吵B.使自己冷靜C.給自己熱情D. 與自己相處（3）I show at least eight teeth means I am very . A.sorryB.happyC.luckyD.scary（4）From the passage, we mainly（主要地）know . A.teenagers always talk with their parentsB.teenagers care about their looks very muchC.we should solve our problems healthilyD.teenagers often get angry with their parents【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了青少年應(yīng)該和父母健康地解決問題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I often became unhappy with my parents by shouting at them and not talking with ，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)calm sb. down意思是使某人平靜，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When I laugh, I show at least eight ，即作者是高興的，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)I believe all teenagers have problems, but I also believe if you can solve（解決）them healthily, they will help you bee a better ，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。7．閱讀理解 What do you think of friends? Well, let me tell you some ideas of my classmates.SusanFriends can help us find our shortings（缺點(diǎn)）. They can also help us when we39。re in trouble. More friends mean more opportunities（機(jī)遇）.FrankFriends are really important and necessary in our life, but we shouldn39。t depend on（依賴） our friends too much.PeterIf you have a real friend, cherish（珍惜） your friendship. My best friend is Tony. I knew him when I was in primary school. Now we always play sports together after school and we often help each other.SallyI have lots of friends. I always talk with them and share my happiness and sadness with them. I feel very happy to be with them.AmyWhen I need help, I always ask my friends for help. Although friends can39。t help us with everything, I think in some ways friends are better than parents and teachers.（1）__________ thinks that people shouldn39。t depend on friends too much. A. PeterB.Frank