【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 Smart clothes change color when you . A.are washing themB.are wearing themC.watch them carefullyD.make them dirty（3）Who needs the smart clothes most? A.Someone working in a restaurant.B.Someone who can39。t remember well.C.Someone working in a library.D.Someone who often loses the mobile phone.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了一個(gè)智能手袋——會(huì)說(shuō)話的手提袋和智能衣服。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段 Wait! You forgot your keys! “等等，你忘記了你的鑰匙”可知，當(dāng)你忘東西的時(shí)候，智能手袋會(huì)提醒你。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 These clothes change（改變）color — when you are wearing them! 可知，穿上衣服就會(huì)變色。故選B。 （3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段 Did you spill（潑灑） coffee on your white pants or shirt? No problem. These smart clothes never get dirty! 這些智能衣服永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)變臟，可知智能衣服很適合在餐廳工作的人。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 7．閱讀理解 Some people see a hobby as a waste of time. They think a hobby is only something to pass the time. In fact, a hobby is much more than that. Its advantages（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）are as follows.People can have time for themselves. If one has a hobby, he or she can enjoy quiet time. People usually think more clearly when they enjoy their favorite hobbies. People often get some good ideas at that time.People can find out their talent. People often find new talent of themselves when they enjoy their hobbies. Some people find their talent for playing the piano only when they sit down and play. The only way to find this talent is try. The first thing you should do is to find something that you are interested in.People can feel relaxed. Most hobbies are good ways to relax. Coming home from work and sitting down to enjoy things you like helps you relax. Hobbies also help you get a better sleep.（1）The writer thinks a hobby is very . A.boringB.usefulC.dangerousD.terrible（2）The only way for people to find talent is . A.thinking clearlyB.getting a sleepC.having a tryD.sitting down（3） is NOT the advantages of having a hobby. A.Helping people enjoy quiet timeB.Making people discover new talentC.Helping people feel relaxedD.Making people play sports well（4）The main idea of the passage is . A.the advantages of the hobbiesB.how to get relaxedC.how to get a better sleepD.how to get good ideas【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介紹了興趣愛(ài)好的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。 （1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段 In fact, a hobby is much more than that. Its advantages（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）are as follows. 事實(shí)上，興趣愛(ài)好不只是消磨時(shí)間，他的優(yōu)點(diǎn)如下，可知作者覺(jué)得愛(ài)好是很有用的。故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段 The only way to find this talent is try. 找到才藝的唯一辦法是嘗試。故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) People can have time for themselves. 和 People can find out their talent. ，以及 People can feel relaxed. 是愛(ài)好的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，而讓人們好好做運(yùn)動(dòng)不是。故選D。 （4）主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了興趣愛(ài)好的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。8．閱讀理解 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth（樹(shù)懶）on a road. The little animal39。s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn39。t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her success, more people brought Judy wounded sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a rescue centre（救助中心）. Today, the rescue centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. They hang on to the trees with their claws（爪子）. There are two main types of sloths. You can tell them apart by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees. But now, with the increase of population, human beings（人類(lèi)）cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problems is that the forests are being smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and break themselves. Sloths who live near human beings sometimes are hit by cars or attacked by dogs. At the centre, workers care for the injured animals. Their goal is to help the sloths return to the wild when are healthy enough.（1）Judy39。s rescue centre saves about sloths on average（平均）every year. A.15B.20C.25D.30（2）From the passage we know that the sloths . A.live in North AmericaB.never move in treesC.live in the forestD.like to jump between trees（3）What does the word attacked probably mean in Chinese? A.攻擊B.吃掉C.幫助D.照顧（4）Which of the following is the biggest danger for sloths? A.The cars.B.The dogs.C.More and more buildings.16