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can read books, draw pictures, listen________the radio and play CDs in it. I need to clean it by________(I) every day. ________the room is much bigger, I39。m sure I can keep it clean. I also love the new kitchen. I like helping my mother with our meals. Mom cooks ________(good). She always teaches me how to make different ________(kind) of dishes. She lived in China when she was young, so she can ________(cook) Chinese food. It39。s delicious. Write to me soon and tell me about your home. Please get on the Internet so that we may chat with each other.Yours, Elisa【答案】 moved;more;that;to have;to;myself;Although/Though;well;kinds;cook 【解析】【分析】主要講了ELisa給Alice寫信告訴自己新家的情況。 (1)句意:昨天我搬進了一個新家。yesterday表明時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以move用過去式moved,故填moved。 (2)句意:比我們舊的家這里有更多的房間。than是比較級標志詞,所以用many比較級more,故填more。 (3)句意:我是如此興奮以至于我那晚沒有睡著。so+形容詞+that+句子,意思是如此......以至于,故填that。 (4)句意:對我來說有我自己的房間是重要的。It+be+形容詞+for sb.+to do做某事對于某人來說是怎樣的,故填to have。 (5)句意:我可以在里面讀書、畫畫、聽收音機和播放CD。listen to the radio聽收音機,故填to。 (6)句意:每天我需要我自己打掃它。by oneself某人自己,主語是I,反身代詞是myself,故填myself。 (7)句意:盡管房間是大很多,但是我相信我能保持它干凈。根據(jù)句意可知前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以前面用盡管,即although或者though,故填A(yù)lthough/Though。 (8)句意:媽媽做飯做得好。cook是實義動詞,副詞修飾實義動詞,good的副詞是well,故填well。 (9)句意:她總是教我做不同種類的飯菜。different kinds of不同種類的,故填kinds。 (10)句意:所以她能做中餐。can是情態(tài)動詞,后面用動詞原形,故填cook。 【點評】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞),或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Come and meet my best friend, Lisa. Lisa is a beautiful girl. Many people like her because ________ her good look. So do I. As my best friend, she likes to do ________ same things as me. We ________ like singing and reading books. There are also some ________ (different) between us. I am shy and I always like to stay by myself. Lisa is much ________ outgoing than me. She is ________ (talent) in telling jokes. She often makes me ________ (laugh). She is good at sports, too. She plays sports every day to keep healthy. She thinks it is not necessary for friends ________ (be) the same. Her favorite ________ (say) is, A true friend reaches for your hand and ________ (touch) your heart. What do you think of my best friend?【答案】of;the;both;differences;more;talented;laugh;to be;saying;touches 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者最好的朋友——Lisa。(1)句意:許多人因為她好看的外貌喜歡她。because of因為,故填of。(2)句意:作為我最好的朋友,她喜歡和我做一樣的事情。the same...as和......一樣,故填the。(3)句意:我們都喜歡唱歌和讀書。both...and...兩者都,故填both。(4)句意:在我們之間也有一些不同。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,different形容詞,其名詞是difference,可數(shù)名詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)differences,故填differences。(5)句意:Lisa比我外向許多。than是比較級標志詞,outgoing的比較級是more outgoing,故填more。(6)句意:她在講笑話方面有天賦。be talented in在哪方面有天賦,故填talented。(7)句意:她總是讓我笑。make sb. do ,故填laugh。(8)句意:她認為對于朋友來說沒必要是一樣的。It39。s+形容詞+for sb.+to do ,故填to be。(9)句意:她最著名的名言是。favorite是形容詞,后面用名詞,say是實義動詞,其名詞是saying,意思是名言,故填saying。(10)句意:一個真正的朋友伸手去夠你的手,并且觸動你的心。and連接并列成分,reaches用的實義動詞單三,所以touch也用單三touches,故填touches?!军c評】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答。注意考慮句型、搭配、語境等,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。二、八年級英語上冊閱讀理解專項練習(xí)(含答案解析)9.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。C If you plan to take your pet on a trip, prepare ahead of time(提前). At least two weeks before you leave, take your pet to a vet. See if he or she is fit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving. The vet may suggest(建議) certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet. Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射)before they can be allowed(允許) to enter. Your vet may have this information. You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have. For information on foreign countries, check with their consulates (領(lǐng)事館).You can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling. Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not. If you are going by plane or train, ask if pets are allowed. If they are, ask where they will be kept and who will care for them. The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets. Choose your pet39。s box carefully. Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can39。t be chewed(嚼碎). If going by plane or train during warm weather, try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours. Also try to avoid (避免)very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold. Even in your own car, be careful. Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may bee too hot or too cold. (1)The main idea of this passage is to_________ A.warn people to leave their pets at homeB.give general information about pet travelC.tell people how to choose their pet boxesD.tell people about foreign pet laws(2)When taking a pet on a trip, a pet owner________ A.doesn39。t need to make any special plansB.should stay at friends39。 homesC.should make plans before leaving homeD.should travel by bus instead of plane(3)From the passage, we can learn that________ A.it costs too much to take pets on tripsB.some pets may not be well enough to travelC.all train lines treat pets exactly the sameD.pets are wele everywhere(4)Which person would be the most interested in this passage? A.A vet.B.A pet owner.C.A bus driver.D.A pet shop owner.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文主要圍繞著要想帶寵物狗旅行,應(yīng)該做些什么和注意些什么展開論述。(1)主旨大意。通讀全文我們知道文章主要觀點是給出了帶寵物旅行的一些一般信息。故選B。(2)細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“If you plan to take your pet on a trip,prepare ahead of time.”這句可知。故選C。(3)推理判斷。通讀全文知一些寵物不適合旅行。故選B。(4)推理判斷。通讀全文知寵物的主人會對這篇文章感興趣。故選B?!军c評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力,答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞,在文章中尋找答案。10.根據(jù)短文理解選擇正確答案。B People travel a lot with Bel Air because they know they will get what they want. They want to go quickly and safely across the land, across the sea or right across the world, and they know Bel Air will take them where they want to go, when they want to go. Bel Air flies all the newest and fastest planes to more towns and cities of the world than any other airline(航空公司). Do you want to go to Paris, Washington, Tokyo? Bel Air will take you there, at a