【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 生氣，就把王者送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。A 生氣；B 開心；C 緊張。造冠者用銀子代替金子，這讓國王非常的生氣，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。6．閱讀下面短文, 從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 For years I went to school by bus. The first time on the bus. I saw different faces. I greeted them and cold faces 1 smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked like old friends. But it was a pity（遺憾） that I was 2 to set up the same friendship with a quiet girl in the front of the bus. 3 old clothes showed that she didn39。t have much money. She always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a 4 girl. But why didn39。t she talk with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings? Then, one evening, I got the 5 . I walked to the park near my home and found the girl sitting alone under a tree. I greeted her 6 the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months. To my surprise, this time she 7 back. As soon as she began her first word, I 8 why she hadn39。t spoken to us before. Talking was hard for her. She told me. I 9 speak very well. Most of the time. I have trouble expressing myself. I have no friends. But you always smile at me, so I 10 want to smile. That evening, we talked a lot.1. A. waited forB. turned intoC. felt like2. A. gladB. ableC. unable3. A. HerB. HisC. Our4. A. cleverB. luckyC. kind5. A. promiseB. answerC. invitation6. A. withB. fromC. for7. A. lookedB. cameC. smiled8. A. questionedB. imaginedC. understood9. A. can39。tB. needn39。tC. shouldn39。t10. A. onlyB. alsoC. never【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者坐公交時遇見一個不愛表達(dá)自己的小女孩及與小女孩間發(fā)生的事情。 （1）句意：我和他們打招呼，冰冷的面孔變?yōu)槲⑿Φ拿婵?。；；。根?jù)句意可知冰冷陌生的臉龐變?yōu)槲⑿κ煜さ拿婵祝蔬xB。 （2）句意：但是遺憾的是我不能和公交車前面的一個安靜的女孩建立相同的友誼。be unable to do ，故選C。 （3）句意：她的舊衣服表明她沒有許多錢。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是小女孩的舊衣服，所以用her，故選A。 （4）句意：我猜她是一個友好的女孩。；；，根據(jù)She always took a cup of water for the ，所以女孩是友好的，故選C。 （5）句意：一天晚上我得到了回復(fù)。；；。根據(jù)后文可知作者和女孩交談了，即得到了回復(fù)，故選B。 （6）句意：我用這幾個月已經(jīng)展示給她的相同的溫暖的微笑和她打招呼。根據(jù)句意可知是用微笑打招呼，所以用with，故選A。 （7）句意：令我驚訝的是，這次她對我微笑。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是作者對女孩笑，女孩也對作者笑，故選C。 （8）句意：我理解她之前為什么不和我們說話。；；。根據(jù)后句Talking was hard for ，所以作者理解了，故選C。 （9）句意：我不能說好。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是女孩不能把話說好，故選A。 （10）句意：所以我也想笑。；；。根據(jù)前句可知作者總是和女孩笑，所以女孩也想笑，故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。7．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 In 1806, Napoleon Bonaparte, the ruler of France, had a problem. He39。d 1 his sugargrowing islands in the Caribbean. He couldn39。t buy 2 from his enemies （敵人）. So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? Napoleon knew that years before, a German scientist had 3 that all plants have sugar. And he had even found one almost as 4 as sugarcane （甘蔗）—the white beet （甜菜）! Napoleon ordered his science team to 5 how to get the sugar out of the beets. They soon did. This 6 everything! Sugar beets could 7 in the cold north, instead of on tropical （熱帶的） islands. And because beets （unlike sugarcane） could be stored for a long time, they could be shipped far away. So sugar factories didn39。t have to be near the 8 . Soon, sugar beet farms spread all over Europe and Russia, and later in the United States. Even Napoleon39。s enemies 9 cheap beet sugar. During WW Ⅱ, farmers in both America and Germany were asked to grow sugar beets so that their countries would have 10 sugar. Today, about half the table sugar in the world es from beets, and half from sugarcane.1. A. lostB. foundC. forgotten2. A. waterB. sugarC. guns3. A. jokedB. inventedC. discovered4. A. heavyB. sweetC. fresh5. A. give upB. find outC. prepare for6. A. stoppedB. destroyedC. changed7. A. mixB. growC. fall8. A. farmsB. schoolsC. islands9. A. lovedB. hatedC. refused10. A. realB. specialC. enough【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】 文章大意：本文講述了利用白甜菜提取糖的由來。 （1）句意：他在加勒比海失去了種植糖的島嶼。A丟失；B發(fā)現(xiàn)；C忘記。根據(jù)后文語句 So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? 可知丟失最符合題意，故選A。 （2）句意：他不能從敵人那里買糖。A水；B糖；C槍。根據(jù)文中的語句So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? 可知，選項B最符合題意，故選B。 （3）句意：拿破侖知道多年前，一位德國科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的植物都有糖。A開玩笑；B發(fā)明；C發(fā)現(xiàn)。所有植物都含有糖分，這是存在的事實，不是創(chuàng)造的，故用discover而不能用invent，故選C。 （4）句意：他甚至發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種幾乎和甘蔗一樣甜的白甜菜。A重；B甜；C新鮮。通讀全文可知此文主要講的是尋找糖，甜是糖的主要特征，故選B。 （5）句意：拿破侖命令他的科學(xué)小組研究如何從甜菜中提取糖。A放棄；B找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；C準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)語境可知，拿破侖是想從甜菜中提取糖分，他要尋找提取糖分的方法，故選B。 （6）句意：這改變了一切！A停止；B破壞；C改變。拿破侖的團(tuán)隊研究出怎樣從甜菜中提取糖分的方法，這改變了只能從甘蔗中提取糖分的局面，選項C最符合題意，故選C。 （7）句意：甜菜可以生長在寒冷的北方，而不是熱帶的島嶼上。A混合；B生長；C跌倒。根據(jù)語境及選項的提示可知選項B符合題意，故選B。 （8）句意：所以糖廠不必在農(nóng)場附近。A農(nóng)場；B學(xué)校；C島嶼。根據(jù)語境可知，甜菜能長途運輸，所以造糖廠可以遠(yuǎn)離甜菜生產(chǎn)地，故選A。 （9）句意：甚至拿破侖的敵人也喜歡廉價的甜菜糖。A喜歡；B討厭；C拒絕。根據(jù)上文的語句可知，甜菜在世界各地都受到了喜愛，描述的是甜菜受到喜歡的程度，甚至敵人也喜歡，故選A。 （10）句意：在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，美國和德國的農(nóng)民都被要求種植甜菜，以使他們的國家有足夠的糖。A真的；B特殊的；C足夠的。根據(jù)語境可知選項C最符合語境，故選C。 【點評】考查完型填空。答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。8．完形填空 Showing your feeling is important. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone 1 you39。re feeling sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you 2 . But if you 3 with someone，like your mom or dad or your best friend，you39。ll usually begin to feel 4 than before. Now you39。re not all alone with your problems or worries. 5 ， it doesn39。t mean your problems and worries will disappear magically（神奇地）.But at 6 ， someone else understands what39。s 7 with you and can help 8 find ways to solve your problems. Your mom and dad want to know if you have any 9 .They love you and they want to know