【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 s. So, if we want to start a new friendship, she smiled. One 15 is all it took. As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, Hello.1. A. itB. themC. herD. him2. A. lostB. hurtC. forgottenD. beaten3. A. MondayB. FridayC. SaturdayD. Sunday4. A. HowB. WhereC. WhichD. Who5. A. AsB. BeforeC. AfterD. Until6. A. toB. pastC. withD. against7. A. cardB. photoC. posterD. advertisement8. A. gladB. angryC. satisfiedD. surprised9. A. togetherB. outsideC. differentlyD. quickly10. A. less thanB. because ofC. more thanD. instead of11. A. singingB. laughingC. shoutingD. crying12. A. oldB. separateC. strongD. close13. A. movedB. connectedC. returnedD. waved14. A. soB. butC. forD. and15. A. hugB. smileC. wordD. question【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是自己最好的朋友離開(kāi)自己，交了新朋友。我心里很不高興。然后媽媽帶著她去看姥姥，姥姥以她自己的經(jīng)歷告訴她每個(gè)人在成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中都會(huì)失去朋友，但是我們?cè)谑ヒ粋€(gè)朋友后我們要去開(kāi)始另一段新的友情。 （1）代詞辨析。句意：然后我看到他和其他一些女孩在談話和大笑。it它；them他們；her她；him他，see sb. doing ，根據(jù) I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual.此處指她的朋友Jemma，根據(jù) She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there可知Jemma是女孩，可知此處用her代替，故選C。 （2）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：直到那時(shí)我知道我失去了我最好的朋友。lost失去；hurt傷害；forgotten忘記；beaten打，根據(jù) She glanced （瞥了一眼） at me and left me alone there可知她獨(dú)自讓我留著那里，不再是我的好朋友了。可知是失去的意思，故選A。 （3）名詞辨析。句意：“今天是星期六。你打算和Jemma做什么呢？”Monday周一；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日，根據(jù) After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate lo walk home with Jemma, as usual.可知第二天是星期六，故選C。 （4）疑問(wèn)詞辨析。句意：Jemma怎么了？How如何；Where在哪里； Which哪個(gè)；Who誰(shuí)，根據(jù) I shrugged again. 可知我只是聳聳肩不說(shuō)話，所以母親問(wèn)Jemma怎么了，故選A。 （5）連詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我沿著街道走時(shí)，社區(qū)的一個(gè)新女孩朝我走來(lái)，微笑著。As當(dāng)……時(shí)候；Before在……之前；After在……后；Until直到……為止，這句表達(dá)的是我正走著是女孩朝我走來(lái)，as引導(dǎo)從句表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，故選A。 （6）介詞辨析。句意：但是我只是從她身邊走過(guò)。根據(jù)to到達(dá)，對(duì)于；past經(jīng)過(guò)；with和……一起；against反對(duì)，根據(jù) But，可知這兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，表示女孩對(duì)我微笑但是我沒(méi)理她，只是從身邊走過(guò)。故選B。 （7）名詞辨析。句意：坐在沙發(fā)上，我注意到在桌子上有一張孩子們穿著過(guò)去流行服裝照片。card卡片；photo相片；poster海報(bào)；advertisement廣告，根據(jù) Until a week before we took this photo. 可知此處指照片，故選B。 （8）形容詞辨析。句意：我對(duì)那個(gè)感到很吃驚。glad高興的；angry生氣的；satisfied滿(mǎn)意的；surprised吃驚的，根據(jù) That39。s Beth Lambert, she said. My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.奶奶和他的最后的朋友在一周前才找了這張照片，可知我對(duì)此感到吃驚。故選D。 ???????（9）副詞辨析。句意：我們一起做每件事。together一起；outside外面的；differently不同地；quickly快地，根據(jù)Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn39。t want to hang out with me anymore.可知她們以前一起做事情。故選A。 （10）短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：沒(méi)有什么比那傷害更大了。less than少于；because of因?yàn)椋籱ore than多于；instead of代替，相反，可知朋友離開(kāi)是最自己有很大傷害，故選C。 （11）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我知道如果我張開(kāi)嘴我就會(huì)開(kāi)始哭。sing唱歌；laugh笑；shout大喊；cry哭，根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，姥姥的故事和自己一樣，所以自己很傷感，一張嘴會(huì)哭，故選D。 ???????（12）形容詞辨析。句意：“西門(mén)，有時(shí)朋友們會(huì)隨著成長(zhǎng)會(huì)分離的。他可能會(huì)發(fā)生在任何人身上?！眔ld老的，舊的；separate分開(kāi)的；strong結(jié)實(shí)的，強(qiáng)壯的；close近的，根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知朋友們?cè)诔砷L(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中會(huì)分離。故選B。 （13）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：姥姥的手指移動(dòng)到照片中一個(gè)戴眼鏡的男孩。move移動(dòng)；connect連接；return返回；wave揮手，從上文內(nèi)容可知老師是指著照片給我講故事，可知此處指瘦子移到男孩，故選A。 （14）連詞辨析。句意：“當(dāng)我自己步行回家，這個(gè)男孩也是。so因此；but但是；for為了；and和，這兩句子之間是并列順承關(guān)系，連詞用and，故選D。 ???????（15）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：總而言之就是所有一切都過(guò)去了。hug擁抱；smile微笑；word話；question問(wèn)題，one word總而言之，這是對(duì)事情進(jìn)行了總結(jié)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。做完形填空題的基本步驟是：先通覽全文，掌握文章大意；然后再根據(jù)文章的語(yǔ)境特點(diǎn)從詞語(yǔ)搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析，從而選出既合語(yǔ)法又合語(yǔ)境的答案。 5．從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。 Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi39。an（西安）. When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app（微信應(yīng)用軟件）, he saw that one of his passengers had paid 6, 500 yuan for a 1 pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay$ . Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 2 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 3 the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby 4 . When he 5 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 6 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk. Just at that time, the traveler 7 made the payment came downstairs. She was 8 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time 9 the app39。s online payment function（在線付費(fèi)功能）to pay for the ride. She was 10 more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward（報(bào)酬）and 11 her all her extra（額外的）money. 12 is true that the traveler had a wonderful 13 of using Wechat. I can39。t believe it, the woman traveler said. 14 some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday 15 the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.1. A. 65 yuanB. 65yuanC. 65yuansD. the 65th yuan2. A. mistakeB. questionC. foolD. praise3. A. cheered upB. put upC. picked upD. looked up4. A. stationB. hotelC. hospitalD. restaurant5. A. succeededB. forgotC. regrettedD. failed6. A. explainedB. askedC. understoodD. suggested7. A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which8. A. interestedB. gladC. angryD. surprised9. A. useB. usingC. usedD. to use10. A. veryB. evenC. quiteD. too11. A. gotB. returnedC. costD. spent12. A. ItB. ThatC. HeD. This13. A. tripB. examinationC. experienceD. vacation14. A. AsB. FromC. AtD. For15. A. becauseB. because ofC. even ifD. if【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了西安司機(jī)張鵬發(fā)現(xiàn)外國(guó)游客多付了車(chē)費(fèi)，親自把多余的錢(qián)歸還給游客，游客感到非常感激。 （1）句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的一個(gè)游客為了65元的支付已經(jīng)花了6500元。pay是名詞，所以前面用形容詞修飾，即基數(shù)詞表示單位名詞的單數(shù)，故選B。 （2）句意：張鵬猜測(cè)這個(gè)支付是一個(gè)失誤。；；；。根據(jù)前文可知65元的支付卻給了6500元，所以是失誤，故選A。 （3）句意：他接送了四個(gè)游客。；；；。根據(jù)文章可知張鵬是司機(jī)，所以是接送人，故選C。 （4）句意：從火車(chē)站接送，并且在附近的一家旅館把他們放下。；；；。根據(jù)后文Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them ，故選B。 （5）句意：當(dāng)