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【英語】-八年級英語下冊完形填空易錯大盤點(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:34 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 alsD. mouse4. A. editorsB. makersC. film makersD. producer5. A. hardB. pleteC. possibleD. interesting6. A. interestingB. popularC. relaxingD. frightening7. A. learnB. are learntC. learntD. are learning8. A. weleB. weledC. makeD. made9. A. andB. orC. butD. nor10. A. filmsB. charactersC. moneyD. history【答案】 (1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】主要講了卡通電影的歷史。 (1)句意:如果你可以畫一些東西,你可以在電影屏幕上讓它移動。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是可知在電影屏幕上移動,故選D。 (2)句意:新觀點和現(xiàn)代計算機項目的使用意味著卡通對于所有年齡段的人們來說正在再次變得令人興奮。of all ages所有年齡,故選C。 (3)句意:電影世界已經(jīng)決定卡通僅僅給孩子們。;;;。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了卡通電影的歷史,故選B。 (4)句意:一個或者兩個電影制造者有一些新的觀點。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是電影制造者有新的想法,故選C。 (5)句意:他們證明制造成年人和孩子喜歡的電影是可能的。;;;。根據(jù)句意可知是讓孩子們和成年人同時喜歡電影成為可能,故選C。 (6)句意:因為它對于孩子們來說太可怕,對于成年人來說太幼稚。;;;。根據(jù)前句可知它失敗了,所以是貶義詞,故選D。 (7)句意:電影制作者從這次錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句子可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以用learn的過去式learnt,故選C。 (8)句意:卡通被孩子和成年人歡迎。be+動詞過去分詞+by,表示被動語態(tài),故選B。 (9)句意:卡通被孩子和成年人歡迎。both...and...兩者都,故選A。 (10)句意:電影公司可能能夠賺許多錢。;;;。make money,賺錢,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Body language is known as the silent language of every culture. It can be the key to 1 munication. We point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want 2 . It is important to know the body language of every country or we may 3 . In the United States, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it is considered 4 or unfriendly. Space is important to Americans. People in America usually stand two and a half 5 away when talking to each other, so they don39。t face each other 6 . Americans get unfortable when a person stands too 7 . They will move back to have their space. If an American touches another person 8 , he says Pardon me or Excuse me. Americans like to look the other person in the eye when they are talking. If you don39。t do so, it means you are bored or 9 something. But when you stare at someone for a long time, it is considered rude. Learning a culture39。s body language is sometimes very 10 . If you don39。t know what to do, the safest thing to do is smile.1. A. privateB. faithfulC. successful2. A. to seeB. to hearC. to say3. A. be warnedB. be misunderstoodC. be hurt4. A. pleasantB. impoliteC. dangerous5. A. feetB. milesC. kilometers6. A. directlyB. carefullyC. separately7. A. farB. closeC. straight8. A. for sureB. on purposeC. by accident9. A. hidingB. sufferingC. believing10. A. easyB. difficultC. popular【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】主要講了肢體語言是成功交流的關(guān)鍵。 (1)句意:它可能是成功交流的關(guān)鍵。;;。肢體語言是成功交流的關(guān)鍵,故選C。 (2)句意:我們把一根手指指向或者移向身體的另一部分表明我們想說的。;;。肢體語言就是用肢體表明想說的,故選C。 (3)句意:知道每個國家的肢體語言是重要的,否則我們可能被誤解。;;。不知道每個國家的肢體語言,很容易被誤解,故選B。 (4)句意:如果握手很弱,它被認為是不禮貌的或者不友好的。;;。國家unfriendly不友好的,可知與其并列的是不禮貌的,故選B。 (5)句意:。;;。,故選A。 (6)句意:所以他們不能直接面對面。;;。,所以不是直接面對面,故選A。 (7)句意:當(dāng)一個人站著太近,美國人感到不舒服。;;。根據(jù)常識可知美國人談話時離得近會感到不舒服,故選B。 (8)句意:如果一個美國人偶然碰到了另一個人,他說“請原諒”或者“對不起”。;;。不小心碰到了另一個人,即偶然,故選C。 (9)句意:如果你不做這個,它意味著你是無聊的或者在隱藏一些事情。;;。如果談話時不看對方眼睛可能是在隱藏什么,故選A。 (10)句意:學(xué)習(xí)一個文化的肢體語言有時是非常困難的。;;。學(xué)習(xí)肢體語言是困難的,故選B。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。6.完形填空 My family has had a cat for years, and we all love her. But one day, a 1 came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was 2 and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 3 , the cat didn39。t like him, because she didn39。t want to live with 4 pet in the house. But the dog loved her and followed her all the time, 5 to play with her. One day, a lynx(猞猁) 6 the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynxquickly, 7 any hesitation(猶豫). The dog was much 8 than the dangerous animal. He did everything he could 9 his friend. The children happened to see him, so, after that they gave the dog a new name: Hero Dog. From then on, the cat began to be friendly to the dog. 10 followed the hero dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clear that the cat considered(認為) the little dog as a hero dog.1. A. catB. dogC. lynx2. A. lovelyB. lazyC. dangerous3. A. AndB. SoC. However4. A. otherB. othersC. another5. A. triedB. tryingC. to try6. A. caughtB. playedC. followed7. A. exceptB. besidesC. without8. A. smallB. smallerC. smallest9. A. saveB. savedC. to save10. A. SheB. HeC. It【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:講述了我家的貓,和其他動物之間發(fā)生的故事。 (1)句意:但是一天,一只狗來到我家成為一個新的寵物,根據(jù) The little dog 可知是一只狗。;;C猞猁。故答案是B。 (2)句意:這只小狗很可愛,我家里的每個人都想跟他玩。;;C危險的。根據(jù) everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 可知小狗很可愛,故答案是A。 (3)句意:然而,貓不喜歡她,表示并列關(guān)系;,表示因果關(guān)系;C然而,構(gòu)成讓步狀語從句。結(jié)合語境可知答案,故答案是C。 (4)句意:因為她不想跟另一個寵物住在一個房子里。另一個another。故答案是C。 (5)句意:但是狗喜歡她,總是跟著她,盡力跟他一起玩。本句是作伴隨性狀語的,做伴隨形狀語應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故答案是B。 (6)句意:一天,一只猞猁把貓抓住了,計劃把他當(dāng)做午餐吃掉。;;C跟隨。根據(jù) and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. 可知是猞猁抓住了貓。故答案是A。 (7)句意:當(dāng)狗看到這一切的時候,迅速跑了過去,沒有任何猶豫。根據(jù)any可知是否定,應(yīng)使用without。故答案是C。 (8)句意:這只狗比危險的動物小多了。根據(jù)連詞than可知應(yīng)使用比較級。故答案是B。 (9)句意:他做它能夠做的一切來幫助他的朋友。幫助他的朋友是他做一切的目的,使用動詞不定式做目的狀語。故答案是C。 (10)句意:她到處跟著這一英雄的狗,甚至讓狗吃她碗里的食物。根據(jù)From then on, the cat began to be friendly to the dog.可知買開始對貓友好了,所以貓到處跟著狗she在這里指代貓。故答案是A。 【點評】考查完形填空,先跳過空格通讀全文,理解文章大意,然后根據(jù)語法、句法、固定搭配和語境選擇答案,再讀全文檢查并訂正答案。7.完形填空 A man died and was on his way to another world, either the Heaven (天堂) or the Heli (地獄). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace invited him to stay. The man said, I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any 1 The owner
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