【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 接不可數(shù)名詞， a lot 許多，后接of再接名詞， many 許多的，接可數(shù)名詞 ，homework家庭作業(yè)，不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。（4）考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：聽到這話，他的爸爸說：“如果你能完成一年的工作，我答應(yīng)給你最好的禮物” 。Can能need 需要must必須should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)語境可知選D。（5）考查動詞。句意：湯姆想了一會同意了。Said說answered回答agreed 同意asked問。根據(jù)Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked hard until evening可知他同意了，故選C。（6）考查副詞。句意：從周六開始，男孩就每天早早起床一直干到晚上，就像其他農(nóng)夫一樣。努力工作，用hard形容，work hard 表示努力工作的意思。（7）考查介詞。句意：在一年的最后一天，爸爸把他的兒子叫過來。On在，表具體時間 at表鐘點(diǎn)in在上下午 from從，the last day of the year為具體的時間，故選B。（8）考查連接詞。句意：現(xiàn)在告訴我你想要什么。 why為什么。What you want為賓語從句，what 做want的賓語，故選D.（9）考查形容詞最高級。句意：現(xiàn)在我已經(jīng)得到了最好的。best表示最好，其他用在此處不合適。故選C.（10）考查賓格形式。句意：你想讓我知道的，want后邊加賓語，只能選me，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評】故事閱讀類完形填空5．完形填空 Marry was ill yesterday. She went to see the 1 . Doctor, I39。 m not feeling 2 at the moment, she said, Every time I do 3 homework at night, I feel tired. If I walk to school every day, I have to 4 down and rest for ten minutes. The doctor looked 5 Marry carefully. At last he said, Nothing serious, 6 I39。m afraid you are eating too much. I don t understand what do you mean? asked Mary. I mean you eat too much 7 . said the doctor. Oh! You 8 I39。m too fat. That39。s a problem, said Mary. What should I do if I 9 want to be heavy?” The answer is easy, said the doctor. If you want to be 10 and healthier, you shouldn39。t eat a lot of food and you also should take more exercise.”1. A. teacherB. farmerC. doctor2. A. goodB. wellC. bad3. A. hisB. myC. her4. A. sitB. lookC. put5. A. afterB. overC. for6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. ice creamB. fruitC. food8. A. meanB. askC. answer9. A. shouldn39。tB. don39。tC. mustn39。t10. A. tallerB. heavierC. thinner【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：瑪麗生病了，去看醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生為她檢查完之后認(rèn)為他吃得太多，有點(diǎn)胖，醫(yī)生建議她，吐過想更瘦、更健康就應(yīng)該少吃多鍛煉。 （1）句意：她去看醫(yī)生了。；；，根據(jù) Marry was ill yesterday.可知，她去看醫(yī)生了，故答案是C。 （2）句意：醫(yī)生我現(xiàn)在感覺不舒服。；；，因?yàn)镸arry was ill ，當(dāng)表示身體健康時應(yīng)使用well，不能使用good，故答案是B。 （3）句意：每次晚上做作業(yè)的時候，我都感覺累。；；，do one39。s homework，做作業(yè)，其中的形容詞性物主代詞應(yīng)跟主語一致，主語是I ，因此應(yīng)選擇my，故答案是B。 ???????（4）句意：我必須要坐下來休息十分鐘。；；，sit down坐下，固定搭配。故答案是A。 ???????（5）句意：醫(yī)生細(xì)細(xì)檢查了醫(yī)生。look after照看，look over檢查，look for尋找。因?yàn)槿タ床×耍葬t(yī)生必須給病人做檢查，故答案是B。 ???????（6）句意：沒啥事，但是恐怕你吃的太多了。；；，前后連句話的意思有點(diǎn)矛盾，因此使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案是C。 ???????（7）句意：我的意思是說你吃了太多的食物。；；，根據(jù)上文可知，醫(yī)生所說的吃得太多，指的是吃的食物太多，故答案是C。 ???????（8）句意：哦，你的意思是我太胖了。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，醫(yī)生說他吃得太多，所以她認(rèn)為醫(yī)生的意思是說她太胖。這是一個賓語從句，mean最符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故答案是A。 ???????（9）句意：如果我不想變胖，我應(yīng)該怎么辦？；；。變胖不利于身體健康，因此不想變胖，可知don39。t最為合適，故答案是B。 ???????（10）句意：如果你想更瘦、更健康，你不應(yīng)該吃得太多。；；，根據(jù)前面的描述可知她有點(diǎn)胖了，要想更健康，必須要更瘦，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 6．完形填空 The umbrella is a very mon object. It keeps the 1 and the sun off people. Most umbrellas can be folded up so it is 2 to carry them. However, the umbrella has not always been as 3 as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas in this 4 . Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king or important persons. Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to 5 umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 3,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas 6 to India and Egypt. In Greece and Rome, 7 wouldn39。t use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. England was 8 the first country in Europe where mon people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very 9 and umbrellas are very useful. Everybody uses umbrellas today. The next time you 10 one, thinking that for centuries only great men and women used them, you39。ll feel you are an important person too.1. A. rainB. cloudC. air2. A. lovelyB. cheapC. easy3. A. lightB. heavyC. mon4. A. wayB. sizeC. reason5. A. discoverB. useC. examine6. A. walkedB. travelledC. rode7. A. childrenB. parentsC. men8. A. probablyB. alreadyC. suddenly9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. snowy10. A. sellB. returnC. carry【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】主要講了傘的過去和現(xiàn)在。 （1）句意：它保護(hù)在雨中和太陽下的人們。；；。根據(jù)常識可知雨傘是使人們遠(yuǎn)離雨，故選A。 （2）句意：所以攜帶它們很簡單。；；。根據(jù)前句Most umbrellas can be folded up可知傘可以被折疊，所以攜帶起來是簡單的，故選C。 （3）句意：然而，傘不總是和現(xiàn)在一樣常見。；；，普通的。根據(jù)it was a symbol of ，所以不常見，故選C。 （4）句意：一些非洲國家仍然用這種方法使用傘。；；。in this way用這種方法，故選A。 （5）句意：世界上不同部分的國家開始在不同時期使用傘。；；。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了傘的使用，所以用use，故選B。 （6）句意：傘從那里傳到印度和埃及。；，傳送；。根據(jù)句意可知傘從中國傳到印度和埃及，故選B。 （7）句意：男士不使用它們。；；。根據(jù)They believed umbrellas were only for ，故選C。 （8）句意：英格蘭可能是第一個普通人用雨傘擋雨的歐洲國家。；；。根據(jù)歷史可知表示推測，即可能是，故選A。 （9）句意：那里的天氣是多雨的。；；。根據(jù)常識可知英格蘭是多雨的，故選B。 （10）句意：下次你攜帶一把傘，想想數(shù)世紀(jì)以來僅僅偉人和女士使用它們，你將也感到你是一個重要的人。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是你攜帶傘的時候，所以用carry，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7．閱讀下列短文，從A、B、c三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能正確填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。 Robert is a great golf player. One day, he won a petition and got some money. 1 receiving the check（支票）, he prepared to leave. He walked alone to his car and 2 a young woman. The young woman stopped him and said congratulations on his 3 . Then she told him that her child was badly 4 and was dying. But her family was poor and she couldn39。t afford to pay the hospital bill. Robert was moved by her story, 5 he gave his winning check to the woman. Make some good days for the 6 , he said as he put the check into her hand. The next week, a policeman asked Robert whether he gave a check to a young woman. Robert 7 . Well. said the policeman. I have bad news for you. She does not have a sick baby. She39。s not even married. She cheated you, my friend. You 8 there is no baby who is dying? Robert asked. Yes, that39。s right， said the policeman. That39。s the 9 news I39。ve hear