【正文】 20202021年 八年級英語下冊完形填空易錯大盤點(diǎn)一、八年級英語下冊完形填空專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Yesterday it was Sharon39。s birthday, but she had no special plans, so she decided to go home after left the office arid while she was walking down the street，she was 1 her usually remembered her birthday but they had forgotten it for the first time this year.“I think that39。s 2 because all of them are busy at guess they will call me tomorrow as it is Saturday, ”she said to she 3 that she was hungry, so she bought some food in a when she came out of the supermarket，she saw an old woman selling 4 .She bought some roses（玫瑰）from her and left. After she got home，she took a then she had some food.“Now I feel much happier,”she said.“If 5 remembers my birthday, I will celebrate it by myself.”Suddenly the doorbell （門鈴） was 11：00 was surprised 6 her husband was on a business trip.“ 7 could it be?”She thought and went to open the door. “Happy birthday! ”A group of her friends and her husband were there! Also their hands were full of colorful packages（包裹）.She couldn39。t 8 her eyes. She had everybody 9 her and many nice was the most 10 moment （時刻）of her life.“I39。m really happy to have such thoughtful friends like you all!”Sharon said excitedly.1. A. looking forB. depending onC. calling upD. thinking about2. A. probablyB. neverC. usuallyD. almost3. A. imaginedB. answeredC. realizedD. hoped4. A. toysB. crayonsC. vegetablesD. flowers5. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody6. A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. uutil7. A. WhoB. WhenC. WhereD. Why8. A. protectB. coverC. restD. believe9. A. fromB. aroundC. pastD. like10. A. successfulB. peacefulC. normalD. surprising【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講述了主人公在今天迎來了自己的生日，她像往常一樣下班，心想著會有人為她慶祝生日，然而沒有一個人記得，他一個人回到家中，想著自己要自己慶祝生日，但是在十一點(diǎn)的時候丈夫和自己的朋友突然來為他慶祝生日，她覺得十分開心，覺得是這是最讓自己吃驚的一個生日。（1）句意：下樓的時候，她正在想她的朋友們。A、尋找、依靠，C、呼喚，D、想。根據(jù)They usually remembered her birthday but they had forgotten it for the first time this ，她的朋友通常都會記住她的生日，但今年卻忘記了，所以她當(dāng)時正在想他的朋友。故選D。（2）句意：我想可能是他們因為工作忙忘了吧。A、也許，B、永不，C、經(jīng)常，D、幾乎。根據(jù)I guess they will call me tomorrow as it is Saturday，可知她猜測朋友們周六就會有空打電話了，因此本空在本題中表示推測，故選A。（3）句意：然后她意識到了自己餓了。A、想像，B、回答，C、意識，D、希望。根據(jù)so she bought some food in a ，她意識到自己餓了，故選C。（4）句意：她看到一個正在賣花的女人。根據(jù)She bought some roses（玫瑰）from her and ，她給自己買了一束玫瑰花，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)表示的是賣花的地方，故選D。（5）句意：如果沒有人記住我生日的情況下，我要自己為自己慶祝生日。根據(jù) I will celebrate it by ，可能沒有人為她慶祝生日，沒有人用nobody，故選C。（6）句意：她很吃驚，根據(jù)her husband was on a business 。表原因用because，故選B。（7）句意：能是誰呢？聯(lián)系上文可知她的朋友忘記了她的生日，她的丈夫又在出差，所以她不知道能是誰在敲門，誰用who，故選A。（8）句意：她不敢相信自己的眼睛。A、保護(hù)，B、覆蓋，C、休息，D、相信。根據(jù)A group of her friends and her husband were there!，可知她看見自己的朋友和丈夫都在門口后很驚喜，感覺難以相信，故選D。（9）句意：所有的朋友都環(huán)繞在她身邊。A、來自，B、環(huán)繞，C、經(jīng)過，D、喜歡。聯(lián)系上文可知所有的朋友都過來給她過生日環(huán)繞在她身邊，故本處用around，故選B。（10）句意：這是她人生中最驚喜的時刻。聯(lián)系上下文，她從來沒有想過過這樣驚喜的生日，故選D。【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。2．完形填空 I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, We don39。t have time for this. So the two words I always said to her were: 1 . The other day, the two of us rode to a supermarket near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table 2 , looking at the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a 3 look was on her face. Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum? I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced（影響） my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me, waiting to know if she could 4 her time. I knew I had to make a 5 . I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life, I began 6 what is really important in life… You don39。t have to hurry. Just enjoy it. I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders 7 . We sat side by side talking about things that interested us. When she got to the last bite （一口）, she held it out to me, I 8 the last bite for you, Mum, she said happily. As the icy taste put out my thirst（解渴）, I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I 9 my child a little time… and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded（提醒） me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing 10 life.1. A. Keep quietB. Take careC. Hurry upD. Work hard2. A. happilyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. nearly3. A. worriedB. tiredC. excitedD. surprised4. A. wasteB. takeC. loseD. spare5. A. bookB. planC. wishD. change6. A. exercisingB. forgettingC. discussingD. wondering7. A. liftedB. relaxedC. turnedD. raised8. A. boughtB. carriedC. savedD. tasted9. A. caughtB. gaveC. madeD. taught10. A. acrossB. aboveC. underD. through【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是作者對于生活的感悟。作者總是很忙，有太多事情要做。每當(dāng)她女兒讓她改變計劃的時候，她總是對她女兒說：快點(diǎn)。在一次購物時，作者給她女兒買了一個冰淇淋，開始時她女兒很高興地看著手中的冰淇淋。突然，她女兒臉上露出焦慮的表情，說“媽媽，我得趕快把它吃完嗎？”這件事刺痛了作者的心。她匆匆忙忙的生活的痛苦深深地影響了女兒！作者開始反思，生活中真正重要的是什么呢。作者對她女兒說不必著急。這使她女兒很高興，并給作者保留了最后一口冰激凌。作者意識到：當(dāng)停止匆匆忙忙的生活時，事情變得更甜，愛也更容易得到。 （1）考查動詞短語。句意：所以我總是對她說的兩個字是：快點(diǎn)。A. Keep quiet保持安靜；B. Take care保重，當(dāng)心；C. Hurry up快點(diǎn)；D. Work hard努力工作。根據(jù)上文Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, We don39。t have time for this.（每當(dāng)我女兒讓我改變我的計劃時，我心里想，我們沒有時間做這件事。）可知所以我總是對她說的兩個字是：快點(diǎn)。故選C。 （2）考查副詞辨析。句意：購物后我給她買了一個冰淇淋，她高興地坐在桌旁，看著手中的冰淇淋。A. happily高興地，幸福地；B. sadly傷心地，難過地；C. angrily 生氣地，憤怒地；D. nearly幾乎，差不多，將近。根據(jù)常識孩子們一般愛吃冰激凌，所以是高興地，故選A。 （3）考查形容詞辨析。句意：突然，她臉上露出焦慮的表情。A. worried焦慮的，擔(dān)心的；B. tired疲勞的，累的；C. excited興奮的，激動的；D. surprised驚奇的，驚訝的。根據(jù)下文Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?（媽媽，我得趕快把它吃完嗎？）可知突然，她臉上露出焦慮的表情。故選A。 （4）考查動詞辨析。句意：她看著我，等待著知道她是否能慢慢來。A. waste浪費(fèi)，濫用；B. take攜帶，拿走，花費(fèi)（時間）；C. lose丟失，損失；D. spare抽出，節(jié)約，騰出。短語take one39。s time：不著急，不著慌，慢慢來。故選B。 （5）考查名詞辨析。句意：我知道我必須做出改變。A. book書；B. plan計劃；C. wish愿望；D. change改變，變化。根據(jù)上文I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a h