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D.they think the place is beautiful(3)From the postcards we know that . A.Tom went to the city by planeB.Dean and Betty went to the beachC.Paul liked Malaysian food very muchD.they wrote the cards during the trip【答案】 (1)A(2)C(3)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了四則信息。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則信息I39。m going to buy gifts for my friends ,即購(gòu)物,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二則信息This is our first time are ,故選C。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一則I flew here last is our first time 39。s so nice to be here in a warm 39。s usually so easy to e here可知他們都是在假期期間寫(xiě)的卡片,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題,注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6.閱讀理解 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth(樹(shù)懶)on a road. The little animal39。s mother was killed by a car. These girls took the baby sloth to Judy, the owner of a hotel. Judy wanted to help, but she didn39。t know how to look after the sloth, so she called the zoo. With the help of the zoo, Judy took good care of the baby sloth. She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her success, more people brought Judy wounded sloths or baby sloths they found. Judy then opened a rescue centre(救助中心). Today, the rescue centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South America. They hang on to the trees with their claws(爪子). There are two main types of sloths. You can tell them apart by the number of their claws. Sloths hardly move. They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees. But now, with the increase of population, human beings(人類(lèi))cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals. The main problems is that the forests are being smaller and smaller. When trees are cut down, sloths will fall and break themselves. Sloths who live near human beings sometimes are hit by cars or attacked by dogs. At the centre, workers care for the injured animals. Their goal is to help the sloths return to the wild when are healthy enough.(1)Judy39。s rescue centre saves about sloths on average(平均)every year. A.15B.20C.25D.30(2)From the passage we know that the sloths . A.live in North AmericaB.never move in treesC.live in the forestD.like to jump between trees(3)What does the word attacked probably mean in Chinese? A.攻擊B.吃掉C.幫助D.照顧(4)Which of the following is the biggest danger for sloths? A.The cars.B.The dogs.C.More and more buildings.D.The smaller and smaller forests.【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)A(4)D 【解析】【分析】主要講了營(yíng)救中心救助樹(shù)懶。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Twenty years ago in Costa Rica, three girls found a baby sloth(樹(shù)懶)on a , the rescue centre has saved more than 500 ,平均每年大約25只,故選C。(2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Sloths live in the forests of Central America and South ,故選C。(3)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)Sloths who live near human beings sometimes are hit by cars or attacked by ,故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The main problems is that the forests are being smaller and smaller可知樹(shù)懶最大的王先生森林變得越來(lái)越少,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測(cè)題??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;詞義猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解 John and Bobby joined the same pany together just after they pleted their university studies the same year. Both of them worked very hard. Several years later, however, the boss promoted(提拔) Bobby to manager but John was still a worker. John could not take it, and gave his resignation(辭呈) to the boss. He plained that the boss did not think much of those who were hard working, but promoted only those who flattered(奉承) him. The boss knew that John had worked very hard for the years. He thought a moment and said, Thank you for what you said, but I hope you will do one more thing for our pany before you leave. John agreed the boss asked him to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. John went and returned soon. He said he had found a man selling watermelons. The boss asked how much they cost every kilogram. John shook his head and went back to the seller to ask and returned to tell the boss $ every kilogram, The boss told John to wait a second, and he called Bobby to e to his office. He asked Bobby to go and find anyone selling watermelons in the market. Bobby went and returned, saying. Boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $ every kilogram, and $10 for 10 kilograms. The seller has 340 melons. On the table there are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 2 kilograms. They were brought from the South two days ago. They are of good quality. Hearing what Bobby said, John realized the difference between himself and Bobby. He decided to stay and learn from Bobby.(1)How did John feel when Bobby was promoted to manager? A.Angry.B.Nervous.C.Unlucky.D.Helpless.(2)We can infer(推斷) from the passage that . A.Bobby was unselfishB.John was lazyC.the seller was dishonestD.the boss was wise(3)What can we learn from the passage? A.The boss should treat all his workers in a fair way.B.The boss should not promote one who flatters him,C.One should not only work hard but also use his head.D.One should try to get every detail of watermelons.【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C 【解析】【分析】主要講了John和Bobby大學(xué)畢業(yè)后同時(shí)去一家公司工作,許多年后Bobby被老板提拔為經(jīng)理,John仍然是工人,John生氣后辭職,最終明白Bobby被老板提拔為經(jīng)理的原因,決定和Bobby學(xué)習(xí)。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)John could not take it, and gave his resignation(辭呈) to the boss. He plained that the boss did not think much of those who were hard working, but promoted only those who flattered(奉承) him可知John抱怨老板沒(méi)有考慮他的努力,僅僅提報(bào)奉承他的人,所以John是生氣的,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Bobby went and returned, saying. Boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $ e