【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 are 4 than female lions. A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion. Both male and female lions have very 5 teeth. They can break the backs of other animals 6 Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for 7 it39。s unusual for lions to kill people. However, in 1898 two lions 8 and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named Patterson. This 9 became the subject（主題） of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness. Now the Indian lions are endangered. It39。s really necessary for us to 10 the animals, or we won39。t see them again. Animals are our friends. It is our obligation to protect them.1. A. usedB. foundC. told2. A. zoosB. schoolsC. parks3. A. hardB. strangeC. easy4. A. largerB. smallerC. thinner5. A. activeB. strongC. weak6. A. sadlyB. happilyC. easily7. A. funB. foodC. money8. A. killedB. calledC. saved9. A. bookB. storyC. game10. A. care forB. look forC. look at【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介紹獅子的有關(guān)知識(shí)。 （1）句意：獅子能夠在非洲和印度被發(fā)現(xiàn)。used使用；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；told告訴；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，表示被發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選B。 （2）句意：獅子在動(dòng)物園也是受歡迎的動(dòng)物。zoo動(dòng)物園； school學(xué)校；park公園。根據(jù)后一句 Almost every zoo around the world has a few lions可知，獅子在動(dòng)物園也是受歡迎的動(dòng)物，故選A。 （3）句意：人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅。hard難的； strange奇怪的；easy容易的；根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句You can judge （判斷） simply by their appearance可知，人們很容易分辨雄獅和雌獅，故選C。 （4）句意：雄獅比雌獅更大。larger更大； smaller更??； thinner更瘦；根據(jù)下文A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion.可知，雄獅比雌獅更大，故選A。 （5）句意：雄獅和雌獅都有非常強(qiáng)壯的牙齒。active活躍的； strong強(qiáng)壯的；weak虛弱的；根據(jù)下文語(yǔ)句They can break the backs of other animals可知，獅子的牙齒很強(qiáng)壯，故選B。 （6）句意：他們能很容易咬碎別的動(dòng)物的脊背。 sadly傷心地； ； easily容易地； 根據(jù)前一句Both male and female lions have very strong teeth.可知他們能很容易咬碎別的動(dòng)物的脊背，故選C。 （7）句意：獅子以其他動(dòng)物為食，一頭獅子通常一年可以殺掉十到二十頭其他動(dòng)物獲取食物。fun快樂(lè)；food食物； money。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，獅子殺死其他動(dòng)物的目的就是作為食物，故選B。 （8）句意：然而在1898年，兩頭獅子在肯尼亞殺死并吃掉了超過(guò)一百個(gè)人。killed殺死；called叫；saved救。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句中的and ate可知，獅子殺死人，故選A。 （9）句意：這個(gè)故事就成為1996年的好萊塢電影《黑夜幽靈》的主題。book書(shū)； story故事；game游戲；根據(jù)上文句意可知，獅子吃人是一個(gè)故事或事件，故選B。 （10）句意：對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)真的有必要關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物，否則的話(huà)我們就再也看不見(jiàn)他們了。 care for關(guān)心； look for尋找； look at看。根據(jù)or we won39。t see them again.可知，我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心這些動(dòng)物，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空?？疾樵~匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。7．完形填空 A boy lost his arms in an accident and his father lost his life. Since then，he had to 1 the arms of his younger brother. Except for writing with his toes（腳趾頭），he could hardly do 2 in his the two brothers grew up together, they had lots of 3 and they often argued. Then one day, his younger brother 4 him. So he was very sad and didn39。t know 5 to do. A girl lost her hands 6 a fire. Though her elder sister wanted to 7 her, she decided to do everything by herself. At school, she always studied hard. Once she wrote the following in her article,“I am 8 though I lost my hands, I still have legs. Though my wings（翅膀）are broken，my heart can still fly.” One day, a 9 invited both of the boy and the girl to a television interview program. He asked them 10 something on a piece of paper with their toes. The boy wrote“My younger brother39。s arms are my arms.” while the girl wrote “Broken wings, flying heart.”.1. A. go onB. work onC. look forD. depend on2. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything3. A. questionsB. hobbiesC. problemsD. differences4. A. hitB. leftC. lovedD. hated5. A. whoB. whereC. whatD. which6. A. as forB. thanks toC. becauseD. because of7. A. leaveB. take care ofC. write toD. forget8. A. sadB. luckyC. excitedD. shy9. A. hostB. teacherC. policemanD. doctor10. A. writeB. wroteC. to writeD. writing【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：本篇講述了感人的故事，一個(gè)小男孩和一個(gè)女孩都失去了雙手，兩個(gè)人不同的面對(duì)生活的方式，導(dǎo)致他們有不同的生活。它告訴我們?cè)谠庥隼щy時(shí)要積極面對(duì)，迎難而上，不能被困難打倒。（1） 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：從那以后，他不得不“依靠”他弟弟的雙手。go on 繼續(xù)，work on繼續(xù)工作，look for尋找，depend on依靠，根據(jù)Except for writing with his toes（腳趾頭），he could hardly do anything in his life除了用腳趾書(shū)寫(xiě)，生活中他幾乎什么都不做?？芍且揽康艿艿母觳沧銎渌虑?，除了書(shū)寫(xiě)。故選D。（2）不定代詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：除了用腳趾書(shū)寫(xiě)，生活中他幾乎什么都不做。根據(jù)he could hardly中的hardly，它是否定詞，可知這個(gè)句子是否定句，anything任何事情，用在否定句或疑問(wèn)句，something某事，用在肯定句中，nothing沒(méi)有事情，本身是否定代詞，everything每件事，再結(jié)合該句意思，故選A。（3） 名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：隨著這兩兄弟一起長(zhǎng)大，他們之間有很多問(wèn)題，他們經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)吵。根據(jù)they often argued，他們經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)吵，可知他們有許多“問(wèn)題”，排除B和D；questions一般與ask, answer搭配， 是用于回答的問(wèn)題，hobbies愛(ài)好，problems問(wèn)題，存在的問(wèn)題。differences不同，故選C。（4） 動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：然后有一天，弟弟離開(kāi)了他。根據(jù)上文意思，他們兩兄弟經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)吵，所以弟弟不耐煩了就離開(kāi)了他。hit打，left離開(kāi)，loved愛(ài)，hated恨，故選B。（5） 連詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意他很傷心，不知道“做什么”，句子中卻少賓語(yǔ)，who誰(shuí)，what什么，where在哪里，which哪個(gè)，由于弟弟的離開(kāi)，他無(wú)所適從，不知怎么做，故選C。（6）連詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：由于一場(chǎng)大火，一個(gè)女孩失去了雙臂。as for至于，thanks to多虧，because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，because of因?yàn)?，后面跟名詞性短語(yǔ)，根據(jù)a fire是女孩失去雙臂的原因，故選D。（7）動(dòng)詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：雖然她姐姐想要照顧她，但是她決定自己做每件事。她失去雙臂，作為姐姐想照顧她是很合理的，leave離開(kāi)，take care of照顧，write to給......寫(xiě)信，forget忘記，故選B。（8）形容詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：雖然我失去雙臂，我是幸運(yùn)的。我還有雙腳。根據(jù)下文Though my wings（翅膀）are broken，my heart can still ，但是我的心仍舊能飛?？芍呛軜?lè)觀的，她認(rèn)為自己是幸運(yùn)的。sad傷心的，lucky幸運(yùn)的，excited激動(dòng)的，shy害羞的，故選B。（9）名詞辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：有一天，一個(gè)主持人邀請(qǐng)這個(gè)男孩和女孩作一個(gè)訪談節(jié)目。host主持人，teacher老師，policeman警察，doctor醫(yī)生，我們知道做訪談節(jié)目的都是主持人和嘉賓進(jìn)行訪談，故選A。（10）詞形辨析和語(yǔ)境理解。句意：他讓他們用腳趾在紙上寫(xiě)下一下東西。ask sb. to do ，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。在答題之前要快速地將文章通讀一遍，了解文章的大意。將短文重新再讀一遍，根據(jù)句意和上下文選擇合適的答案，并要多方位地檢查所選的答案，看看將所選答案填入后，文章是否連貫。答案確定以后，我們最后將全文再讀一遍，確定答案。8．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Laura Simpson once saved the lives of over 30 passengers on a in Australia said that they wanted to give Laura a（n） 1 for her day, Laura was traveling home from 2 school on a suddenly the bus turned off the road. “It was 3：00 .,so I was 3 .”Laura said.“But then I felt a big bump（顛簸）and woke found the bus was