【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 lunch午餐，餐supper=dinner晚餐。故選D。（4）ooked for尋找，looked up查出，went on持續(xù)，got on進(jìn)步，他的女兒進(jìn)來(lái)肯定在尋找什么都東西，不小心把手表弄掉在地上，故選A。（5）shouted大聲喊，jumped跳，laughed笑，left離開(kāi)，爸爸在睡覺(jué)女兒進(jìn)門(mén)在找東西，不小心把手表弄在地上，當(dāng)她撿起手表后，肯定會(huì)怕打擾爸爸，所以又快速離開(kāi)了，文章后面又提到第二天早上，爸爸準(zhǔn)時(shí)起床了，也可判斷，睡的很好，沒(méi)有被打擾到，故選D。（6）read讀（報(bào)紙，雜志，書(shū)，等）see看，強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，borrow借，buy買，此處表達(dá)的是，爸爸吃完早餐后讀了一會(huì)報(bào)紙，故選A。（7）At that moment he found something was wrong with his 。the first，可判斷這是第一次遲到了，be late for遲到，固定搭配。故選C。（8）choose選擇，mend修理，sell賣，throw拋，發(fā)現(xiàn)表壞了，肯定要找人去修，故選B。（9）missed錯(cuò)過(guò)，caught捕捉，lost遺失，lifted舉起， it because his watch was slow again. 因?yàn)樗氖直碛致?。所以判斷出他又錯(cuò)過(guò)了車，故選A。（10）terrible可怕的，short短的，right正確，wrong錯(cuò)誤的， It was all right yesterday, but why is it “昨天還好,但是為什么...可以判斷出，昨天手表的時(shí)間是對(duì)的，現(xiàn)在怎么時(shí)間是錯(cuò)的呢，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】主題的把握。5．閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 We spent last holiday with our uncle. He 1 collecting stones. One day he asked us to go to the mountain with him. Every now and then my uncle put stones in our 2 . He39。s just trying to 3 better stones, we thought. When we finally returned home, we were very 4 . The bags were so heavy. However, our uncle39。s bag was empty, why did you put so many stones into our bags? we 5 . He explained, You didn39。t know it, but gave you a 6 today. I listened to every 7 you said. When you plained, I put a stone into your bag. When you talked about something with good thinking, I 8 out a stone. And look at your bags now. Our bags were 9 stones. Your bad thoughts are like stones. our uncle said. With great love and patience, he 10 us one of the most important lessons in life.1. A. hatesB. enjoysC. finishes2. A. bagsB. boxesC. cars3. A. takeB. feelC. find4. A. famousB. tiredC. strong5. A. sangB. askedC. answered6. A. restB. dreamC. test7. A. wordB. dayC. energy8. A. putB. tookC. found9. A. careful withB. afraid ofC. full of10. A. pushedB. appearedC. taught【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述叔叔將石頭比作消極思想，告誡我們要學(xué)會(huì)積極思考，而非抱怨生活。 （1）句意：他喜歡收集石頭?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A討厭，憎恨；B喜歡；C結(jié)束，根據(jù)下文Every now and then my uncle put stones in our bags. 可知叔叔喜歡收集石頭，故選B。 （2）句意： 我叔叔時(shí)不時(shí)地把石頭放進(jìn)我們的包里?？疾槊~辨析及上下文理解，A包；B盒子；C車，根據(jù)下文why did you put so many stones into our bags? 可知是叔叔把石頭放到我們包里，故選A。 （3）句意：他只是盡力在發(fā)現(xiàn)更好的石頭?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析，A拿，帶；B感覺(jué)；C發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到，根據(jù)下文However, our uncle39。s bag was empty, 可知叔叔在撿石頭的同時(shí)也在扔石頭，好像在盡力找更好的石頭，故選C。 （4）句意：當(dāng)我們最后回到家里的時(shí)候，我們很累了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析及上下文理解，A著名的；B累的；C強(qiáng)壯的，根據(jù)下文The bags were so ，故選B。 （5）句意：“為什么你往我們包里放那么多石頭？”我們問(wèn)道?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A唱歌；B問(wèn)；C回答，根據(jù)上一句的問(wèn)句 why did you put so many stones into our bags?可知是問(wèn)道，故選B。 （6）句意：你們不知道，我今天給了你們一個(gè)測(cè)試?？疾槊~辨析及上下文理解，A休息；B夢(mèng)想；C測(cè)試，根據(jù)下文When you plained, I put a stone into your ，故選C。 （7）句意：我聽(tīng)你們說(shuō)的每一句話?？疾槊~辨析及上下文理解，A話；B一天；C能量，精力，根據(jù)下文When you plained, I put a stone into your ，故選A。 （8）句意：當(dāng)你們用積極的想法去談?wù)撌虑榈臅r(shí)候，我就拿出一塊石頭?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析及上下文理解，A放；B拿出；C發(fā)現(xiàn)，根據(jù)上文When you plained, I put a stone into your bag. 當(dāng)你抱怨時(shí)，我在你包里放了塊石頭。那么積極思考的時(shí)候就拿出一塊石頭，故選B。 （9）句意：我們的包里裝滿了石頭?？疾槎陶Z(yǔ)辨析及上下文理解，A小心；B擔(dān)心；C充滿，根據(jù)上文why did you put so many stones into our bags?可知我們包里裝滿了石頭，故選C。 （10）句意：充滿了愛(ài)心和耐心，他給我們上了人生中最重要的一課?？疾楣潭ㄔ~組，teach sb. a lesson給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀全文，掌握大意?？紤]語(yǔ)境，上下文呼應(yīng)，運(yùn)用邏輯思維進(jìn)行推理，再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮，仔細(xì)推敲進(jìn)行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。6．完形填空 Electricity is being more and more important. It 1 our life every day. Without it, we can 2 live. Do you know who discovered electricity? Yes, he is Benjamin Franklin. When he 3 a kite in the storm, something from the 4 gave him a fright（驚嚇）. What could it be? It was 5 ! Why is electricity being so 6 in our life? It39。s because people 7 many different electrical appliances in almost all 8 , such as washing machines, light bulbs, 9 , air conditioners, printers and televisions. Although electricity is very important, it is very dangerous. So when using electricity we should be 10 .1. A. formsB. changesC. adds2. A. hardlyB. alwaysC. sometimes3. A. connectedB. flewC. carried4. A. skyB. kiteC. wire5. A. lightB. electricityC. power6. A. expensiveB. possibleC. important7. A. useB. takeC. buy8. A. placesB. schoolsC. houses9. A. putersB. reservoirsC. pipes10. A. safeB. carefulC. nervous【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是電在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械淖饔谩?（1）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：它每天改變我們的生活。 Electricity is being more and more important. 可知它在改變我們的生活使我們的生活更簡(jiǎn)便。form形成；change改變；add增加，故選B。 （2）副詞辨析。句意：沒(méi)有它，我們幾乎不能生活。根據(jù) Electricity is being more and more important. 可知沒(méi)有它我們幾乎不能生活。hardly幾乎不，always經(jīng)常；sometimes有時(shí)，故選A。 （3）動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他在暴雨之后放風(fēng)箏時(shí)，空中的某東西給了他一個(gè)驚嚇。fly a kite放風(fēng)箏，固定短語(yǔ)，connect連接；fly放飛；carry提著，拿著，故選B。 （4）名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他在暴雨之后放風(fēng)箏時(shí)，空中的某東西給了他一個(gè)驚嚇。根據(jù)What could it be? sky天空；kite風(fēng)箏；wire電線，空中的東西驚嚇了它，故選A。 （5）名詞辨析。句意：那是電。根據(jù) Why is electricity being so importantin our life?可知此處說(shuō)的是電，light光；electricity電；power能量，故選B。 （6）形容詞辨析。為什么電在我們的生活中如此重要？根據(jù) It39。s because people usemany different electrical appliances in almost all places?？芍妼?duì)我們很重要，expensive昂貴的；possible可能的