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【英語】-英語七年級(jí)英語下冊完形填空20(附帶答案解析)(編輯修改稿)

2025-03-31 02:50 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 0。I didn39。t really enjoyed it. 表示結(jié)果,兩者之間有因果關(guān)系,表示結(jié)果的句子前使用so,故答案是C。 ???????(5)句意:第二天,我們?nèi)チ瞬┪镳^。;;;。根據(jù) There were some old things on show. 可知去的地方應(yīng)該是博物館,故答案是A。 ???????(6)句意:我看到一個(gè)小男孩在角落里哭。;;;。根據(jù) He was lost 可知推測小男孩在哭。故答案是A。 ???????(7)句意:我?guī)椭业搅税职?。;;;。根?jù) He was lost 可知我?guī)椭壹胰?。故答案是B。 ???????(8)句意:這時(shí)小男孩感到很開心。;;;。因?yàn)樾∧泻⒄业桨职至?,因此它?huì)高興。故答案是A。 ???????(9)句意:我沒有錢坐出租車,因此我走著回到了旅館。;;;。根據(jù) I walked back to the hotel. 可知我沒錢,故答案是C。 ???????(10)句意:走了兩個(gè)小時(shí)的路之后,我真的累了。;;;。根據(jù)我真的累了,可知走的時(shí)間長,兩天不符合語境,應(yīng)該是兩個(gè)小時(shí),故答案是B。 ???????(11)句意:最后一天,天氣涼爽,我們決定去打網(wǎng)球。;;;。因?yàn)樘鞖鉀鏊晕覀儧Q定打網(wǎng)球,決定做某事decide to do sth,固定搭配,故答案是A。 ???????(12)句意:我們玩了整個(gè)上午。;;;。根據(jù) After that, we had lunch ,可知我們打網(wǎng)球打了一上午,故答案是A。 ???????(13)句意:之后,我們在飯店吃了午飯,根據(jù)we had lunch,可知是在飯店里。;;;。故答案是B。 ???????(14)句意:我們吃了很多與其他地方不同的好吃的食物。;;;。根據(jù) we had lunch , 可知是吃了很多好吃的,故答案是A。 ???????(15)句意:然后我們坐火車回到了金華。;;;。坐火車,take a train,固定搭配,took是take的過去式,故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 5.完形填空 Everyone knows water is important to all living things. But do you know these interesting 1 about water? Without water, the Earth would look 2 the Moon. People can live for a long time without food, but only 3 days without water. Scientists say about 70% of the human body is made up of water. Water 4 up about 83% of our blood, 75% of our brain, and 80% of our lungs(肺). About 95% of a tomato is water, and about 80% of an apple is water. So 5 can we do to help with water problems? Keep a shower to 10 minutes or 6 time. It helps save much water. Use a broom to sweep the floor, the stair, the garage(車庫),or the sidewalk instead of water. 7 throw your used water away. Instead, you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. Use a bucket(桶)of water to 8 your bike or the family car instead of water pipes. Use water only 9 you need it. Don39。t leave water running. Be sure to turn the tap 10 when you are not using it. 1. A. novelsB. booksC. facts2. A. asB. atC. like3. A. littleB. a fewC. much4. A. looksB. goesC. makes5. A. howB. whatC. when6. A. littleB. muchC. less7. A. AlmostB. NearlyC. Never8. A. buyB. sellC. wash9. A. whenB. sinceC. after10. A. onB. offC. up【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】本文主要是介紹水的重要性。因此我們要保護(hù)好我們的水資源。 (1)句意:但是你只這些有關(guān)水的有趣的事實(shí)嗎?根據(jù)下文談到?jīng)]有水地區(qū)將看起來跟月亮一樣,人可以長時(shí)間沒有事物,但是不能數(shù)天沒有水,這些都是客觀事實(shí),因此用facts,事實(shí),故選C。 (2)句意:沒有水,地區(qū)將看起來像月亮。look like看起來好像,固定搭配,故選C。 (3)句意:但是沒有水只能幾天。little幾乎沒有,接不可數(shù)名詞;much許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a few一些,幾個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)days,可數(shù)名詞,因此用a few,一些,故選B。 (4)句意:水大約構(gòu)成我們血的83%。make up構(gòu)成,固定搭配,water不可數(shù)名詞,動(dòng)詞用三單,make的三單是makes,故選C。 (5)句意:在水問題方面我們能做什么呢?分析句子,how怎么,副詞,作狀語;when什么時(shí)候,副詞,作狀語;可知,do缺少賓語,因此用what,什么,故選B。 (6)句意:保持洗澡十分鐘或更少時(shí)間。little幾乎沒有;much許多。根據(jù)語境,可知用比較級(jí),因此用less,更少,故填C。 (7)句意:從不倒掉用過的水。根據(jù) you can use some to water plants or run the toilets. 可知再不倒掉用過的水,因此用never,從不,故選C。 (8)句意:用桶里的水而不用水管里的水洗你的自行車或家里的車。buy買;sell賣;wash洗。根據(jù) Use a bucket(桶)of water和 your bike or the family car instead of water ,因此用wash,故選C。 (9)句意:需要水的時(shí)候用水。根據(jù) Don39。t leave water running. 可知該用水的時(shí)候用水,因此用when,當(dāng)……時(shí)候,故選A。 (10)句意:你不用水的時(shí)候一定要關(guān)掉水龍頭。turn off 關(guān)閉,固定搭配,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行確保,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6.完形填空 My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the best 1 to visit England. The weather is 2 quite good and there are not too many 3 in October. We stayed 4 a small hotel in the West End. We went shopping 5 spent too much money buying a lot of things. What we liked most was going to the cinemas. We didn39。t have the chance to see such 6 films at home. A lot of people say English 7 is too bad. We didn39。t think so. It is true that most of the restaurants are French, Italian, or Chinese, but Britain had some very 8 meals. In fact, we 9 our holiday so much that we have already decided to go there again this year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I39。 m sure we39。ll need 10 sometimes.1. A. symbolB. weekC. seasonD. way2. A. usuallyB. neverC. alsoD. sometimes3. A. playersB. visitorsC. placesD. things4. A. ofB. asC. onD. at5. A. yetB. orC. butD. and6. A. wonderfulB. difficultC. terribleD. well7. A. languagesB. filmC. clothesD. food8. A. deliciousB. poorC. freshD. expensive9. A. spentB. enjoyedC. paidD. finished10. A. herB. himC. themD. it【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講述了去年秋季,“我”跟家人一起去倫敦度假的愉快經(jīng)歷。 (1)考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我們認(rèn)為這是訪問英國的最佳季節(jié)。本句是賓語從句,從句主語it是指上文的autumn秋天,根據(jù)句意語境,可知season(季節(jié))符合句意,故答案為C。 (2)考查副詞辨析及語境理解。句意:天氣通常很好,十月游客也不多。A. usually通常;B. never從不,表否定;C. also也;D. sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)上文it is the best season to visit England.,既然是最好的季節(jié),當(dāng)然天氣一般會(huì)不錯(cuò),故答案為A。 (3)考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意:天氣通常很好,十月游客也不多。去度假的當(dāng)然是游客,故答案為B。 (4)考查介詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我們住在倫敦西區(qū)的一家小旅館里。介詞 on 用于地點(diǎn),主要指在某物的表面;表示某一點(diǎn)(較小的)位置,用 at,若是表示(較大的)空間或范圍,需用 in;of表示所屬關(guān)系,用以冠詞名詞的所有格,不表示位置;as作為/以……的身份,不表位置。stay at停留在/住在,動(dòng)詞短語;a small hotel一家小旅館,是個(gè)較小的范圍,故答案為D。 (5)考查連詞辨析及語境理解。句意:我們?nèi)ベ徫?,花了太多的錢買了很多東西。yet然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折;or或者,表選擇;but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;and和,表并列。go shopping和sp
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