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你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的狗夾著尾巴。;;。結(jié)合生活常識可知道狗夾著尾巴是把尾巴置于兩條后腿之間的。故答案是B。(7)句意:這意味著它可能害怕,或者感到不舒服。表示健康狀況;;。根據(jù)afraid,可知狗情緒不好,根據(jù) not feeling,表示否定,good符合句意, 故答案是A。(8)句意:也許很奇怪,但是當(dāng)狗微笑的時(shí)候,那就是在它們放松的時(shí)候。;,陌生的;,普通的。根據(jù) it isn39。t hot outside, but does your dog look like he39。s panting ,結(jié)合常識可知,狗在不熱的時(shí)候也喘氣,是一種奇怪行為,故答案是B。(9)句意:這兒有一個(gè)例子,你可以在家試試。;;,根據(jù)后面,讓你在家里試試問狗要不要出去玩,可知是一個(gè)例子,故答案是C。(10)句意:問問你的狗“你想去散步嗎?”。;;。通篇都在講狗的行為舉止,因此選dog,故答案是B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,先跳過空格通讀全文,了解文章大意,然后結(jié)合語境逐一作答,再讀全文核實(shí)并訂正答案。6.完形填空 Tom, eleven years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days ago, while he was playing baseball, he 1 and his head hit the ground. The doctors believed that he might never get well. He seems to have given up 2 . So medicine won39。t work. Perhaps he needs something else, said one of the doctors. When I visit Tom, all he 3 says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth. To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was almost 4 Babe Ruth was the most famous baseball player in the United States and he was very busy. The next day Tom39。s father managed to tell Babe Ruth about the 5 of Tom on the phone. Twentyfour hours later, as Tom was lying in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young Tom couldn39。t 6 it really was Babe. Babe Ruth sat down at Tom39。s bed and said, Now listen, kid, you39。ve got to get 7 I39。ve brought you a new American League baseball. You must start throwing it. Tom39。s father just stayed there, saying nothing. His eyes were full of 8 the great man. For Tom, this was the 9 of a new life. Once he thought he would never be saved. To the surprise of his doctors, young Tom walked out of the hospital on his own feet a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life all 10 the help of Babe Ruth.1. A. fellB. shoutedC. shot2. A. dreamB. hopeC. belief3. A. alreadyB. almostC. still4. A. possibleB. impossibleC. helpful5. A. storyB. accidentC. action6. A. believeB. doubtC. understand7. A. happyB. wellC. active8. A. respect forB. excitement ofC. satisfaction with9. A. endingB. beginningC. opening10. A. toB. withoutC. because of【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:喬尼西爾維斯特,今年十一歲,正躺在醫(yī)院的病床上。幾天之前,當(dāng)他在踢足球的時(shí)候,他摔倒了并且腦部撞擊了地面。醫(yī)生認(rèn)為他可能永遠(yuǎn)不會痊愈。但因?yàn)樨惐若斔顾徒o他的禮物,他能夠過著健康的生活。 (1)句意:幾天之前,當(dāng)他在踢足球的時(shí)候,他摔倒了并且腦部撞擊了地面。A fell,掉落。B shouted,呼喊。C shot,射擊。根據(jù)his head hit the ground可知,頭撞在了地面上,所以推測是掉在地上了,故選A。 (2)句意:他看起來已經(jīng)放棄了希望。A dream,夢想。B hope,希望。C belief,信念。根據(jù)So medicine won39。t ,藥物是沒有用的,所以推測應(yīng)該是絕望了,失去了希望,故選B。 (3)句意:當(dāng)我拜訪喬尼時(shí),他所說的仍然是他想見到貝比魯斯。A already,已經(jīng)。B almost,幾乎。C still,仍然。根據(jù)Babe Ruth was the most famous baseball player in the United States and he was very ,他是一個(gè)著名運(yùn)動員,很忙,所以推測應(yīng)該是還沒見到運(yùn)動員,所以是仍然想要見他,故選C。 (4)句意:和貝比魯斯見面,當(dāng)然是不可能的。貝比魯斯是美國最著名的運(yùn)動員,并且他很忙。A possible,可能的。B impossible,不可能的。C helpful,有用的。根據(jù)Babe Ruth was the most famous baseball player in the United States and he was very ,他是著名的棒球運(yùn)動員,且很忙,所以推測見他是不可能的,故選B。 (5)句意:第二天,喬尼的父親設(shè)法通過電話告訴貝比魯斯關(guān)于他兒子的故事。A story,故事。B accident,事件。C action,動作。根據(jù)Perhaps he needs something else可知,男孩可能需要的不是藥物,而是想見著名運(yùn)動員,所以父親打電話是說的自己兒子的故事,故選A。 (6)句意:喬尼不敢相信那真的是貝比。A:believe,相信。B:doubt,懷疑。C:understand,理解。根據(jù)Babe Ruth was the most famous baseball player in the United States and he was very ,運(yùn)動員很忙,所以男孩根本不相信是真人,故選A。 (7)句意:聽著,孩子。你將會好起來。A:happy,快樂的。B:well,好的。C:active,活躍的。根據(jù)young Tom walked out of the hospital on his own feet a few weeks ,Tom最后站起來了,所以他認(rèn)為男孩會好起來的,故選B。 (8)句意:他的眼中閃耀著對這個(gè)偉大的人的敬慕A:respect for,尊敬。B:excitement of,興奮。C:satisfaction with,滿足。根據(jù)Babe Ruth walked in可知,運(yùn)動員來看男孩了,且男孩非常想見他,所以推測男孩很敬慕他,所以眼里都是敬慕,故選A。 (9)句意:對于喬尼來說這是一段全新人生的開始。A:ending,結(jié)局。B:beginning,開始。C:opening,開。根據(jù)young Tom walked out of the hospital on his own feet a few weeks later可知,Tom最后走出來醫(yī)院,恢復(fù)了健康,所以這是新生活的開端,故選B。 (10)句意: 他能夠過著健康的生活,全因?yàn)樨惐若斔顾徒o他的禮物。 A:to,對,表示對象。B:without,沒有。C:because of,由于,表示因果。根據(jù)He was able to live a healthy life和the help of Babe ,Tom能夠健康,是因?yàn)檫\(yùn)動員的禮物,所以這兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。7.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 In 1806, Napoleon Bonaparte, the ruler of France, had a problem. He39。d 1 his sugargrowing islands in the Caribbean. He couldn39。t buy 2 from his enemies (敵人). So where was he going to get sugar to keep his people happy? Napoleon knew that years before, a German scientist had 3 that all plants have sugar. And he had even found one almost as 4 as sugarcane (甘蔗)—the white beet (甜菜)! Napoleon ordered his science team to 5 how to get the sugar out of the beets. They soon did. This 6 everything! Sugar beets could 7 in the cold north, instead of on tropical (熱帶的) islands. And because beets (unlike sugarcane) could be stored for a long time, they could be shipped far away. So sugar factories didn39。t have to be near the 8 . Soon, sugar beet farms spread all over Europe and Russia, and later in the United States. Even Napoleon39。s enemies 9 cheap beet sugar. During WW Ⅱ, farmers in both America and Germany were asked to grow sugar beets so that their countries would have 10 sugar. Today, about half the table sugar in the world es from beets, and half from sugarcane.1. A. lostB. foundC. forgotten2. A. waterB. sugarC. guns3. A. jokedB. inventedC. discovered4. A. heavyB. sweetC. fresh5. A. give upB. find outC. prepare for6. A. stoppedB. destroyedC. changed7. A. mixB. growC. fall8. A. farmsB. schoolsC. islands9. A. lovedB. hatedC. refused10. A. realB. specialC. enough【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】 文章大意:本文講述了利用白甜菜提取糖的由來。 (1)句意:他在加勒比海失去了種植糖的島嶼。A丟失;B發(fā)現(xiàn);C忘記。根據(jù)后文語句 So where was he going to get sugar to keep his pe