【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 . beD. have2. A. doB. to doC. doingD. making3. A. childrenB. girlC. womanD. boy4. A. manB. girlC. menD. woman5. A. onB. nearC. underD. with6. A. throwingB. playC. doingD. playing7. A. seeingB. readC. readingD. looking8. A. aboutB. areC. forD. on9. A. eatingB. drinkingC. puttingD. making10. A. runningB. singingC. seeingD. play【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：公園里有一些人，他們正在干什么呢？一些孩子在玩游戲，幾個(gè)男人正在小房子旁邊工作，少先隊(duì)員們在打籃球，兩個(gè)女孩在看書，女人么在樹下喝茶，兩只鳥兒在樹上唱歌。（1）many people 是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動詞yoga復(fù)數(shù)are，故選B。意思是：公園里有很多人。（2）根據(jù)句意“他們正在干什么？”可知選C。（3）根據(jù)句中的 be 動詞 are可知主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A。句意是：孩子們正在玩游戲。（4）根據(jù)動詞 are可知句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，選項(xiàng)中只有 men 是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。（5）根據(jù)句意“一些男人正在一座小房子旁邊工作”可知選B。near 在……附近，在……旁邊。（6）play basketball 是固定搭配，意為“打籃球”，故選D。句意是：少先隊(duì)員們正在打籃球。（7）read a book 讀書，are 后面需要跟現(xiàn)在分詞，故選C。句意是：兩個(gè)女孩正在讀一本書。（8）根據(jù)句意“哪些女人呢（在干什么）”可知用 What about 句型，故選A。（9）根據(jù)句意“她們正在一棵大樹下喝茶”可知選B，drink tea 是固定短語“喝茶”。（10）根據(jù)句意“兩只鳥兒正在樹上唱歌”可知選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 I39。m Li Lei from Beijing．My father is 1 me one of his photos．It is a photo of 2 1980．He was l6 years old then．In the photo,my father is tall and has short straight black hair .He 3 glasses and a blue his 4 there is a word（單詞）“China”．Oh，he wears cloth shoes（布鞋）． I39。m 16 years old now．I39。m 5 and thin like my father．I don39。t wear glasses．I have short brown hair．My father doesn39。t like that， 6 my friends think it39。s cool．I 7 wear blue jackets．I like yellow,white and black．I don39。t like clothes 8 words on them．I don39。t wear cloth shoes,either．I like sports 9 . My father often says to me．“I don39。t like the look of young people today．”But I always tell him that fashion（時(shí)尚） is 10 ． It often changes（改變）with the time．1. A. teachingB. buyingC. showingD. reading2. A. usB. themC. meD. him3. A. bringsB. paysC. wearsD. likes4. A. jacketB. jeansC. photoD. glasses5. A. happyB. tallC. quietD. handsome6. A. soB. andC. butD. or7. A. usuallyB. neverC. alsoD. really8. A. withB. behindC. forD. about9. A. peopleB. gamesC. clothesD. shoes10. A. terribleB. interestingC. realD. difficult【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】短文大意：我是來自北京的李磊，我爸爸正在拿他的一張照片給我看，這是他1980年拍的一張照片。照片中爸爸又高又瘦，留著黑色的短直發(fā)，戴著眼鏡，穿著藍(lán)色夾克，夾克上寫著“中國”，腳上穿著布鞋。（1）teaching 教，buying 買，showing 出示，拿給某人看，reading 讀，根據(jù)句意“我爸爸正在拿著他的一張照片給我看”可知選C。（2）us 我們，them 他們，me 我，him 他，根據(jù)上文爸爸吶他的照片給我看，可知用人稱代詞 him 指代爸爸，故選D。（3）wear glasses 是固定短語，意為“戴眼鏡”，故選C。句意是：他戴著眼鏡，穿著藍(lán)色的夾克。（4）上文提到爸爸穿著藍(lán)色的夾克，可知是在夾克上寫著“中國”這兩個(gè)字，故選A。（5）happy 開心，tall 高的，quiet 安靜的，handsome 英俊的，根據(jù)句意“我現(xiàn)在16歲了，像爸爸一樣又高又瘦”可知選B。（6）so 表示因果，and 表示并列，but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，or 表示選擇，根據(jù)句意“我留著棕色的短發(fā)，我爸爸不喜歡，但是我朋友們認(rèn)為我很酷”可知前后有轉(zhuǎn)折，故選C。（7）usually 通常，never 從不，also 也，really 的確，根據(jù)下文 I like yellow,white and black．可以推斷“我從不穿藍(lán)色的夾克”，故選B。（8）考查介詞辨析，句意是：我不喜歡上面帶字的衣服。介詞 with 表示“帶有”，故選A。（9）people 人們，games 游戲，clothes 衣服，shoes 鞋子，根據(jù)句意“我也不穿布鞋”，可以推斷“我喜歡運(yùn)動鞋”，故選D。（10）terrible 可怕的，interesting 有趣的，real 真實(shí)的，difficult 困難的，根據(jù)句意“但是我總是告訴他時(shí)尚是很有趣的，它經(jīng)常隨著時(shí)間在變化”可知選B?！军c(diǎn)評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。7．先通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 I like to go shopping on weekends. 1 Saturday morning, I usually get up very late. I wash my face and then go out to 2 morning exercises. It is about 8:. After I eat my breakfast, I often go to a shopping center 3 my mother. The shopping center is near our home, so we 4 there. It 5 about 20 minutes to 6 there on foot. The shopping center has a good name. It is called 新世紀(jì)購物中心 in Chinese. It doesn39。t have an 7 name. Can you help to put it into English? It is new 8 big. 9 many things there, such as（諸如） TVs, fridges, bikes, puters, clothes, food and books. There are many 10 there. There are men and women, the old and the 11 . Parents must look after their children. The shopping center is so 12 . Young children may get lost in it. 13 do many people e here to buy things? Because the things there are usually 14 . The workers there are always friendly. If you e to my home, I can take 15 there and have a look.1. A. InB. OnC. AtD. From2. A. makeB. doC. runD. play3. A. forB. doC. withD. of4. A. take a busB. take a trainC. walkD. on foot5. A. makesB. takesC. play