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副詞的比較級;B相當(dāng)于形容詞,修飾不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);C相當(dāng)于副詞,修飾動詞,形容詞、副詞原級或比較級;D副詞,非常,修飾形容詞或副詞原級,a lot,副詞詞組,修飾動詞,故選C。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀全文,掌握大意??紤]語境,上下文呼應(yīng),運用邏輯思維進行推理,再根據(jù)自己最有把握的、最熟悉的短語、習(xí)慣用語、動詞形式和句子結(jié)構(gòu)等各種因素加在一起綜合考慮,仔細推敲進行選擇。最后復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。5.完形填空。 It is Saturday morning. Mr. and Mrs. Green are at home 1 their two children. 2 is their son, Jim. 3 is their daughter, Kate. They 4 have classes today. They are 5 chess in their room. They are 6 happy. Mr. Green is 7 a book in the living room. 8 is Mrs. Green? 9 is in the kitchen(廚房).She is cooking(烹調(diào)) lunch 10 the family. What a happy family! 1. A. aboutB. inC. withD. at2. A. HeB. JimC. ThisD. One3. A. OtherB. AnotherC. The otherD. All the other4. A. notB. mustn39。tC. can39。tD. don39。t5. A. makingB. playingC. playing withD. play6. A. muchB. very muchC. veryD. too7. A. lookingB. seeingC. watchingD. reading8. A. WhereB. WhyC. WhenD. Who9. A. HeB. SheC. HerD. Hers10. A. atB. onC. forD. with【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹了周六格林一家人的活動。(1)句意:格林先生和太太以及他們的兩個孩子在家。with表示與......一起,故選C。(2)句意:一個是他們的兒子Jim。根據(jù)上文可知兩者中的一個,故使用one,故選D。(3)句意:另一個是他們的女兒Kate。one...the other...,故選C。(4)句意:他們今天沒有課。根據(jù)下文他們在下棋可知沒有上課,故選D。(5)句意:他們在房間里下象棋,固定搭配play chess下棋,故選B。(6)句意:他們很高興。修飾形容詞happy應(yīng)使用副詞very,故選C。(7)句意:格林先生在起居室讀書。reed book讀書,故選D。(8)句意:格林太太在哪里?根據(jù)下文她在廚房可知應(yīng)為問地點,故選A。(9)句意:她在廚房。在句中做主語,指代女性應(yīng)使用she,故選B。(10)句意:她在為全家做午飯。for為了......,故選C。【點評】完形填空題考查語法、詞法、理解、綜合、背景知識幾方面的能力。完形填空的解法:1. 細讀首句、啟示全文;2. 通讀全文,掌握大意;3. 前后觀察,先易后難;4. 上下連貫,合乎邏輯;5. 復(fù)核全文,消除疏漏。6.先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。 Mr.a(chǎn)nd Mrs.Black want to go to Beijing.But their dog Bobby 1 go there with they 2 him in a pet shop. Mr.a(chǎn)nd Mrs.Black get back home 3 Beijing very late at night on Sunday, 4 they leave Bobby at Monday morning, 5 dog back in his car.When he gets home,he says to his wife,“Bobby is barking(吠叫)all the time.I think he wants to 6 me something.Doesn39。t he like the 7 or doesn39。t he feel well?” Mrs.Black 8 the dog carefully(仔細地)and then says.“You39。re 9 . He wants to tell you something.He wants to tell 10 that he isn39。t Bobby.”1. A. canB. mustC. can39。tD. mustn39。t2. A. leaveB. followC. sellD. find3. A. fromB. toC. ofD. in4. A. butB. andC. soD. or5. A. helpsB. buysC. seesD. brings6. A. tellB. giveC. showD. make7. A. carB. shopC. tripD. dog8. A. listens toB. looks atC. asks forD. talks to9. A. importantB. bestC. terribleD. right10. A. itB. himC. youD. me【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】短文大意:布萊克夫婦想要去北京,但是他們的狗狗Bobby不能一起跟去,所以他們就把狗狗放在寵物店里。從北京回來之后,布萊克先生用汽車把狗從寵物店帶回家。他對夫人說:“Bobby一直在叫,我想它有事情要告訴我?!辈既R克夫人仔細看了看狗,然后說:“你說對了,它有事情要告訴你,它要告訴你它不是Bobby?!保?)根據(jù)句意“布萊克先生和夫人要去北京,但是他們的狗Bobby不能和他們一起去”可知用情態(tài)動詞 can39。t 表示“不能”,故選C。(2)leave 離開,留下;follow 跟隨;sell 賣;find 發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意“所以他們就把它留在一個寵物商店”可知選A。(3)go back home from Beijing 意思是“從北京回到家里”,故選A。句意是:布萊克先生和夫人在星期天晚上很晚才從北京回到家。(4)因為晚上回家很晚,所以把Bobby留在店里,用連詞 so 表示因果,故選C。(5)help 幫助,buy 買,see 看見,bring 帶來。根據(jù)句意“星期一早上,布萊克先生用車把狗帶回家”可知選D。(6)tell 告訴,give 給,show 展示,make 制作。根據(jù)句意“Bobby 一直在叫,我想它要告訴我什么事情”可知選A。(7)因為布萊克夫婦在去北京期間寵物狗是寄存在寵物店里的,所以句子意思是“難道它不喜歡寵物店或者感覺不舒服?”,根據(jù)句意可知選B。(8)根據(jù)上下文可知本句意思是“布萊克夫人仔細看了看狗然后說”,故選B。(9)根據(jù)后一句 He wants to tell you something.可知意思是“你說對了,它有事情要告訴你”,You39。re 。(10)本句意思是:它想告訴你,它不是Bobby。故選C?!军c評】這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。7.通讀全文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容理解,選擇正確答案填空。 My name is Zhao Kai. This weekend I plan a dream day. I will get up very late. After I wash my face , I am going out to 1 morning exercises. At about 8:20 a. m., After I eat my 2 , I am going to a shopping centre 3 my mother. The shopping centre is 4 our home, so we will walk there. It 5 us about 20 minutes to get there on foot. The shopping centre has a good 6 . It is called 新興購物中心 in Chinese. It doesn39。t have an 7 name. Can you help to put it into English? It is new 8 big. 9 many things there, such as TVs, fridges, bikes, puters, clothes, books, food and drinks. There are many 10 there. There are men and women, old and 11 . Parents must 12 their children. The shopping centre is so big. Young children may get lost in it. 13 do many people e here to buy things? Do you know? Let me tell you. The things there are good and