【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了美國一個小鎮(zhèn)的Joey O39。Leary一條綠色褲子太短了，爸爸讓他把可知放在瓶子里寫上姓名和地址，讓瓶子隨著河流漂，最后被墨西哥男孩Pablo撿到，并且Pablo寫信給Joey O39。Leary，最后兩人成為最好的朋友。 （1）句意：他有一件他最喜歡的綠色褲子。；；。根據(jù)they are your favourite ，故選C。 （2）句意：他的爸爸想起一個主意。；；。根據(jù)后文可知爸爸讓Joey O39。Leary把褲子放進瓶子里，可知是一個主意，故選A。 （3）句意：然后讓它在河流下面漂。......上方；......下面；.......上面。根據(jù)句意可知是讓瓶子在河流下面漂，故選B。 （4）句意：我們可以放上一個帶有你的名字和地址的便條。；；。根據(jù)后文可知Pablo寫信給Joey O39。Leary是根據(jù)瓶子上的地址，故選A。 （5）句意：Joey認為它是一個好主意。；；。根據(jù)后句so they just did that他們僅僅做那個，可知他們認為主意是好的，故選B。 （6）句意：它被一個貧窮的墨西哥男孩Pablo和父親撿到。；；。根據(jù)They were so poor that they sometimes had nothing to ，故選A。 （7）句意：Pablo是如此興奮。；；。根據(jù)句意可知Pablo是貧窮的，所以撿到衣服時是興奮的，故選C。 （8）句意：之后他穿上它們，驚訝的發(fā)現(xiàn)對于他來說它們是完美的。；；。根據(jù)句意可知Pablo穿上褲子，覺得褲子是完美的，故選B。 （9）句意：他寫了一封信給Joey。；；。根據(jù)Pablo and Joey wrote letters to each other every ，故選B。 （10）句意：他們成為一生的朋友。；；。根據(jù)句意可知Joey和Pablo成為一生的朋友，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。5．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Many people don39。t like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to see something 1 or do something exciting. People from the countryside go to the 2 , and people from the city go to the countryside for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very 3 to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people 4 cars or buses for travelling. Last National Day, my family went to the countryside by car for our 5 . There was too much traffic on the road. We had to move very 6 . It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we 7 to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought that was a good place for a 8 , so we stopped and 9 the food, fruits and drinks out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind came and soon it started to 10 . We all got wet. We had to run back to our car and had our piic in the car. Then we drove home. What a bad trip we had!1. A. differentB. terribleC. strange2. A. farmB. cityC. village3. A. easyB. usefulC. hard4. A. buyB. takeC. ride5. A. holidayB. shoppingC. project6. A. quietlyB. slowlyC. quickly7. A. climbedB. droveC. ran8. A. showerB. piicC. visit9. A. startedB. leftC. took10. A. rainB. snowC. wind【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了去年國慶節(jié)作者一家開車去鄉(xiāng)村度假。 （1）句意：他們想出去看一些不同的事情或者做一些令人興奮的事情。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是看不同的事情，故選A。 （2）句意：來自鄉(xiāng)村的人去城市。；；。根據(jù)句意可知是鄉(xiāng)下人去城市，故選B。 （3）句意：買火車票或者飛機票是非常困難的。；；。根據(jù)During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very 、汽車和飛機是繁忙的，所以買票是困難的，故選C。 （4）句意：許多人開車或者坐公交車旅行。take cars開車，故選B。 （5）句意：我的家人開車去鄉(xiāng)村度假。，度假；；。根據(jù)前文可知講的是度假，故選A。 （6）句意：我們不得不非常緩慢地移動。；；。根據(jù)前句There was too much traffic on the ，所以開車緩慢，故選B。 （7）句意：一段時間后我們開車去山上。；；。根據(jù)前文可知作者是開車去的，故選B。 （8）句意：我們認為那是一個野餐的好地方。；；。根據(jù)后had our piic in the car在車里吃野餐，可知是去野餐，故選B。 （9）句意：我們停下來，從車里拿出食物；；。take...out of...，從......拿出......，故選C。 （10）句意：天開始下雨。 ；；。根據(jù)We all got ，故選A。 【點評】考查完形填空，考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。6．閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。 Living on Earth is like living in a terrarium （玻璃容器）. All the water on 1 has always been here. The water never goes away and new water is never created. You might say the water is 2 . Yes. Water changes its form as it moves through the 3 cycle, from liquid （液體） to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. The water cycle 4 to purify （凈化） the water. However, once the soil and air are polluted, it is harder for the water to get clean. More than 70％ of the human body is water. Next to oxygen, water is the most 5 part of our life. We drink water. We bathe and shower in water. Each person 6 about 70 gallons of water each day. Out of all the water on Earth only 1％ is flesh water. We can all help protect water by doing things like 7 the tap when we brush our teeth. Water can get polluted by many different things. Sometimes it 8 when people are careless with the chemicals. Every year thousands of people get sick from 9 water. So everyone must work together to 10 water clean. Our lives depend on it!1. A. SunB. EarthC. Moon2. A. recycledB. wastedC. found3. A. oilB. gasC. water4. A. leavesB. helpsC. makes5. A. fortableB. uselessC. important6. A. usesB. spendsC. opens7. A. putting upB. looking forC. turning off8. A. givesB. happensC. produces9. A. freshB. cleanC. polluted10. A. keepB. borrowC. close【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹地球上的水只有1%的是淡水，可以供人類使用。人類每天都使用水，水對人類為生活是最重要的，但一旦被污染，人們使用就會患病，我們要保護水的干凈。 （1）句意：地球上所有的水一直都在這里。A：Sun太陽；B：Earth地球；C：Moon月亮。根據(jù)地理知識，地球上存在著水。故選B。 （2）句意：你可以說水是循環(huán)利用的。A：recycled回收；B：wasted浪費；C：found找到。根據(jù)下文Water changes its form as it moves through the 3 cycle, from liquid （液體） to solid, then to gas. The cycl