【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
0。D.By taking notes.(3)Why did the students get surprised when they knew about Jill Watson? A.Because she sounded like a robot teacher.B.Because she could only answer some easy questions.C.Because she seemed to be natural and wonderful.D.Because they didn39。t believe the university made her.(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Jill Watson? A.She helps the students with their problems in the classroom.B.She can give the students wonderful answers to their questions.C.Both Bailey and Jennifer knew everything about her at the beginning.D.She makes the teachers in the university do nothing for their students.(5)What39。s the best title for the passage? A.A wonderful robot teacherB.The problems of studentsC.Robots and the future lifeD.Students in an American university【答案】 (1)D(2)B(3)C(4)B(5)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jill機器人在大學(xué)當(dāng)老師為同學(xué)們解決問題。 (1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Jill Watson, a robot made in that university, helps the students a lot. When answering their questions, Jill seems to be an excellent ,Jill幫助學(xué)生解決問題,是一個機器人老師,故選D。 (2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like a famous ,Jill通過語音來幫助學(xué)生解決問題,故選B。 (3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句She can give wonderful answers quickly. She sounds natural and usually says good ,Jill能給出正確答案,并且說得非常好,所以學(xué)生不認為他是個機器人,故選C。 (4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的語句Jill can quickly find possible answers in her own puter to the questions and make sure they are all right.理解可知,Jill能很快給學(xué)生找出正確答案,故選B。 (5)理解歸納題。通讀全文語句理解可知,這篇文章主要介紹了機器人老師Jill的情況,故選A。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。文章基本上是考查細節(jié)題,對此類題型考生可以首先從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞,然后以此為線索,運用略讀及查閱的技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細節(jié),找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細閱讀一遍,仔細比較所給選項與文中細節(jié)的細微區(qū)別,在準確理解細節(jié)的前提下,最后確定最佳答案。6.閱讀理解 Do you like eating icecream? Do you know how icecream spread in the world? The earliest ice was eaten in China many years ago. People put fruit juice into ice. Later, this idea spread to Italy. Nero, the emperor of Rome between 54 AD and 68 AD, liked to eat ice between violin lessons. He ordered runners to run to the mountains, get snow and quickly run back to the palace. The snow was mixed with fruit juice and honey. Around 1660, coffee shops serving icecream were very popular in Paris. Most of the coffee shops were owned by Italians. The first successful one was opened by a man from Italy named Francesco Procopio. Icecream was brought to America in the early 1700s, and it quickly became the favorite of American presidents. George Washington had icecream machines in his kitchen. Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve her guests icecream in the White House. Before icecream was sold in stores, it was made and frozen(冷凍) at home. It took lots of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit, ice and salt, and then to freeze it. Nancy Johnson, an American woman made the handturned icecream freezer in 1846. Five years later, Jacob Flusell opened the first icecream business in Baltimore, Maryland. His business quickly spread to other states.(1)People in China and Italy ate ice with ________ many years ago. A.creamB.coffeeC.fruit juiceD.eggs and salt(2)We can learn from the passage that Dolly Madison ________. A.brought icecream to AmericaB.was once the president of AmericaC.opened the first icecream business in BaltimoreD.was the first one to serve the guests icecream in the White House(3)How did icecream spread in the world? A.China→Italy→France→America.B.China→France→America→Italy.C.Italy→China→France→America.D.America→France→Italy→China.(4)The passage mainly talks about ________. A.how to make icecreamB.the history of icecreamC.why people like eating icecreamD.icecream shops around the world【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】本文講述冰淇淋的發(fā)展史。 (1)細節(jié)題,根據(jù) People put fruit juice into ice. Later, this idea spread to ,故選C。 (2)細節(jié)題,根據(jù) Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve her guests icecream in the White Madison是第一個在白宮用冰淇淋招待客人的人,故選D。 (3)推理題,根據(jù) The earliest ice was eaten in China many years Later, this idea spread to Italy. Nero,和 Around 1660, coffee shops serving icecream were very popular in Paris. 和 Icecream was brought to America in the early ,故選A。 (4)主旨題,本文主要講冰淇淋的發(fā)展史,故選B。 【點評】考查閱讀理解能力,推理題是閱讀理解題中常見題型,推理題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推出需要的信息。7.閱讀理解 A dream plays an important part in your daily life. Do you want to make your dream e true? I hope the following things can help you. Have a strong desire(欲望) for a goal You should remember the starting point of all kinds of success is a strong desire. Strong desires make good results. So, the first step is to have a strong desire for your goal. Believe in yourself. You can change your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that your dream can e true. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day. It can encourage you to get through the problems. Make a plan. Making a plan is the most important step. You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can reach your goal. Check your progress(進步) You need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have lost. Write these things down and find out how to do better later.(1)What is the first step to do to make your dream e true? A.To believe in myself.B.To make a plan.C.To have a strong desire.D.To check my progress.(2)What does the underlined word encourage mean in Chinese? A.協(xié)調(diào)B.鼓勵C.接受D.準備(3)What should NOT you do when you check your progress? A.Check how much progress I have made.B.Check how many things I have lost.C.Write these things down and find out how to do better.D.Ask my friends for help when I have problems.(4)Which of the following is TRUE? A.The starting point of all the success is to have a very strong body.B.Putting a picture of your dream up on the wall can39。t do any help.C.Making a plan and following it can help you with your dream.