【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ning upD.serving lunch（3）Jason was ______________ about working in the food kitchen. A.sorryB.excitedC.sadD.relaxed（4）What can we learn from the story? A.Helping out is fun.B.Seeing is believing.C.Learning cooking is important.D.Making friends is necessary.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）B（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文將暑假的第二周因朋友都外出度假了Jason在家感到煩悶。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) There is nothing to That39。s not ，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) She volunteered serving lunch to people that weren39。t as lucky as ，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題，根據(jù) Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. 可知Jason對(duì)于在食物廚房工作很興奮，故選B。 （4）主旨題，根據(jù) Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food I am going to help out again和 Jason made some new friends, and he didn39。t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后，找出中心思想。6．閱讀理解 It is Oct. 24. You pick up a bottle of milk. You see Best Before on it. What do you do with it? Most people just throw it away. It39。s a big waste. The United Nations says that over one third of food goes to the trash. But 795 million people on Earth don39。t have enough to eat. To change this, people have e up with great ideas. After all, the best place for food is our stomachs, not the trash. Sharing food People say, There39。s no such thing as a free, lunch. But they are wrong. Recently, share fridges have e to cities like Shanghai and Quanzhou, Quick meals, milk, cookies and cakes are staying in the fridges. It is just like your fridge at home. The food es from families and shops nearby. And it is free for every passerby to enjoy! This great idea es from the popular food bank practice.We keep our extra money in a bank. In 1967， some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank. In many people39。s eyes, expired（ 過期的） food bees junk. But a pany from the UK thinks differently. There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（質(zhì)量） is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat. So, the Real Junk Food Project, a British pany, gets such food from supermarkets and puts it in cafes again. They don39。t give the food a price. You can give whatever money you like. If you don39。t want to spend money, you can help work there.（1）he writer thinks it39。s wrong to say There39。s no such thing as a free lunch, because . A.the saying is not true at allB.the food in share fridges is freeC.most food goes to the trashD.the food for lunch is free everywhere（2）Where did the first free food bank appear? A.China.B.The UN.C.The US.D.The UK.（3）A pany from the UK thinks the food after Best Before Date is to eat. A.badB.OKC.the bestD.better（4）You can39。t see the of the food in cafes. A.nameB.dateC.addressD.price（5）What39。s the best title for the passage? A.Ways to stop food wasteB.Food39。s best before dateC.To enjoy the free foodD.Where to find share fridges?【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文呼吁要減少食物浪費(fèi)，并介紹了幾個(gè)防止食物浪費(fèi)的辦法。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) it is free for every passerby to enjoy 可知， 作家認(rèn)為說“沒有免費(fèi)午餐是錯(cuò)誤的，因?yàn)椤肮蚕肀洹崩锏氖澄锸敲赓M(fèi)的，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) some people in the US wanted to do the same with food. They then set up the world39。s free food bank 一些美國(guó)人也想對(duì)食物做同樣的事情。然后他們建立了世界免費(fèi)食品銀行 可知， 第一家免費(fèi)食品銀行出現(xiàn)在美國(guó)，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) There is a Best Before Date on the food bag. Before that date, the quality（質(zhì)量） is the best. But after that date, the food can be still OK to eat 可知，來自英國(guó)的一家公司認(rèn)為“最佳日期前”的食物可以，故選B。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) They don39。t give the food a price 他們不給食物定價(jià) 可知， 你看不到咖啡館里的食物價(jià)格 ，故選D。 （5）主旨題。根據(jù)本文呼吁要減少食物浪費(fèi)，并介紹了幾個(gè)防止食物浪費(fèi)的辦法可知，最好的標(biāo)題是 Ways to stop food waste停止食物浪費(fèi)的方法 ，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀理解 A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs, If you skip meals, you can39。t get enough calories（卡路里）. And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should e from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and bee healthier.（1）The underlined word skip means _____ in Chinese. A.詢問B.略過C.阻止D.轉(zhuǎn)移（2）According to the scientists, kids sho