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ficulties in understanding both culturesC.remend the book to anyone interested in immigrant lifeD.let us know what it39。s like to live as a new immigrant【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文向?qū)σ泼裆罡信d趣的人推薦的一本書。 (1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù) we put a lot of importance on our studies and getting into a good college. But it seems like Western kids are morecarefree可知和亞洲的孩子相比西方國家的孩子更無憂無慮,A放松的,B開心的,C嚴(yán)格的,D忙碌的,故relaxed和carefree意思更接近,故選A。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) After reading the bookUnpolished Gem(《未經(jīng)雕琢的寶石》) by Australian writer Alice Pung和Pung39。s parents are from Cambodia可知關(guān)于《 未經(jīng)雕琢的寶石 》作者的描述,阿麗斯潘,她的父母來自柬埔寨是對的,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) In Asian culture, we put a lot of importance on our studies and getting into a good college. ,可知李郎靜對她的亞洲文化的看法是,人們非常重視學(xué)習(xí)和良好的大學(xué) ,故選C。 (4)推理題。根據(jù)通讀全文,可知李郎靜寫作的目的是向?qū)σ泼裆罡信d趣的人推薦這本書 ,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題2種常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文,推斷出需要的信息。6.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的(A、B、C和D)四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 What39。s the first thing that you notice when you walk into your favorite restaurant? Is it the smell of fresh pizza, or the sight of your favorite desserts? Food that looks and smells good will probably taste good, but what about sound? Is that important, too? Scientists now believe that the taste of food can change when your ears hear different sounds, but it has to be right kind of sound. When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think it39。s nearly ready. But when you smell it, you go to get the salt and the butter. Hearing the popcorn makes you think about it, but smelling it tells you that it tastes good. So what arc the sounds to change the tastes of the things? In an experiment(實(shí)驗(yàn))in a fish restaurant, customers(顧客)listened to the sound of the seaside while they ate. Did it make a difference? Yes, it did Listening to the sea seemed to improve the taste of the food. It was fresher and saltier. When the restaurant tried the same experiment with the sound of the farm animals, there was no difference in taste. The results are going to be useful for restaurants. Perhaps they will try to use fewer unhealthy things, like salt and sugar in food With the right music or sounds, perhaps we won39。t taste the difference. Restaurants are also beginning to set a connection(聯(lián)系)between food and the sound that the packet(包裝袋)makes. Pick up a packet of your favorite potato chips, what does it sound like? One restaurant recently changed the material(材料)that they used to make their potato chip packets because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are fresher. Another idea is that a list of music will begin to appear on food packets, so if you don39。t like your green vegetables, the right music or sounds could help you learn to love them. (1)According to the passage, what do you do when popcorn makes noise in the microwave? A.You plan what you will put on it.B.You start to smell it.C.You take it out of the microwave.D.You begin to imagine the taste of it.(2)What does the word improve in Paragraph 3 mean in tile third paragraph? A.Make something better.B.Make something worse.C.Make something useful.D.Make something bigger.(3)Why is the material of the food bag important? A.Customers want it to sound and look right.B.Customers enjoy looking at the different materials.C.Customers think the food is good if it makes the right sound.D.Customers don39。t like noisy packet.(4)The writer wrote the passage . A.to find out if people like pizzaB.to explain how sound can change the tastes of foodC.to tell different tastes and smells of foodD.to make people eat more green vegetables【答案】 (1)D(2)A(3)C(4)B 【解析】【分析】主要講了聲音可以改變東西的味道。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)When you turn on a microwave with popcorn in it, it soon starts to pop. Do you think, That sounds tasty!?Not really, you probably think it39。s nearly ,故選D。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句意可知邊聽海邊吃飯,可以改善食物的味道,即食物味道更好,故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)because experiments show that the packet which makes a right noise will make customers think the potato chips are ,故選C。 (4)主旨題。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了聲音可以改變東西的味道,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案;主旨題需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。7.閱讀理解 Mom, I39。m bored, said Jason. There is nothing to do. You can clean your room, said Mom. That39。s not fun. It was only the second week of summer vacation. It was still too cold to go to the pool, and Jason was tired of watching TV. His?friends were away on vacation, and even his dog, Riley, was being lazy. Mom was getting ready to go downtown to the food kitchen to help out. She volunteered serving lunch to people that weren39。t as lucky as Jason. Why don39。t you e with me to the food kitchen and help out? Mom asked. I don39。t know anything about working at a food kitchen, said Jason. You just watch me, and then you will see how to serve the food, said Mom. It was time to go, and Jason was excited to try working in the food kitchen. He watched his Mom put some turkey and mashed potatoes on a plate. She then passed the plate to the next lady, and she put some green beans and bread on the plate. I can do that, thought Jason. One of the volunteers left early, so Jason took over her spot in the serving line. He was in charge of (負(fù)責(zé)) putting salad on the plates. He served twentyfive people that day. That was great! said Jason. Jason was so excited and really enjoyed his day at the food kitchen. He couldn39。t wait to get home and tell his Dad about how much fun he had. Jason, that was a nice thing you did today. You helped many people who aren39。t as lucky as you to have a hot meal. Mom said, I am so proud of you! Jason went to bed that night thinking about the food kitchen. I am going to help out again, he thought. Jason made some new friends, and he didn39。t even know they lived so close to him in town! The best part was how good Jason felt inside. (1)At first Jason felt bored because_______. A.his dog was lazyB.no one went to the poolC.he had nothing fun to doD.he had to clean his room(2)In the food kitchen, Jason39。s Mom volunteered ______. A.selling foodB.making soupC.cleaning upD.serving lunch(3)Jason was ______________ about working in the