中考英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句解題技巧及練習(xí)題(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 07:58 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 hen Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time杰克是何時(shí)在這么短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)。why Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time為什么杰克在這么短時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這么困難的任務(wù)。根據(jù)He did it all on his ，故選A。13．— David, could you tell me ? — Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A．how often do the WinterOlympicGames take placeB．when the 2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames will startC．how many events are there in the 2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD．who wins the most gold medals in the 2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames【答案】B【解析】句意：——戴維，你能告訴我2022北京冬奧會(huì)什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始嗎？——好的，我在網(wǎng)上給你查一下?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，可排除。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知2022北京冬奧會(huì)還沒(méi)有舉辦，沒(méi)有人知道誰(shuí)會(huì)獲得最多的金牌，可排除D項(xiàng)，故選B。14．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個(gè)男孩有如此多的問(wèn)題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句中一般為陳述語(yǔ)序，當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去的某一時(shí)態(tài)，所以選項(xiàng)AD時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)；C選項(xiàng)敘述的是客觀真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，故選B．15．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌問(wèn)我將和誰(shuí)打網(wǎng)球。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時(shí)候去動(dòng)物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰(shuí)一起去打網(wǎng)球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯(cuò)誤，get應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過(guò)新加坡；賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序。排除A。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞asked是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。16．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來(lái)？——下周。這里是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除BD；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Next ，排除A。根據(jù)題意，故選C。17．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)，你能告訴我你在哪買(mǎi)的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個(gè)商店買(mǎi)的它。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除B和C，答句中的I bought可知，應(yīng)該用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故答案選A。【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問(wèn)詞）；語(yǔ)序：陳述語(yǔ)序（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）；時(shí)態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過(guò)從過(guò)、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語(yǔ)從句中的時(shí)態(tài)也是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，語(yǔ)序也要用陳述語(yǔ)序，即可選出正確答案。18．I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A．whi
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