(英語)英語賓語從句解題技巧講解及練習題(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 23:29 本頁面
【文章內容簡介】 . when would I go to the zoo我什么時候去動物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯誤，get應用一般過去時got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡；賓語從句需用陳述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時，賓語從句也要用過去時態(tài)，故選B。13．Could you describe_____?Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A．why did the accident happen B．when did the accident happenC．how the accident happened D．where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能描述一下事故是如何發(fā)生的嗎？可以，我正在打電話，沒注意到交通燈變紅了。本題主要考查賓語從句語序及疑問詞辨析。賓語從句中語序用陳述句語序，故排除A和B。根據(jù)下文可知，此處詢問事故是怎么樣發(fā)生的。故選C。14．Peter knew .A．whether he has finished reading the bookB．why the boy had so many questionsC．there were 12 months in a yearD．when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：皮特知道了為什么這個男孩有如此多的問題．根據(jù)Peter knew可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，當主句是一般過去時態(tài)，賓語從句應該用過去的某一時態(tài)，所以選項AD時態(tài)不對；C選項敘述的是客觀真理，應該用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故選B．15． Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has e backC．why he has e back D．if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經回到家了？—我不知道他是否已經回來。我打個電話核實一下。A. how he will be back 他如何回來；B. that he has e back他已經回來了；C. why he has e back 他為什么已經回來了； D. if he has been back他是否已經回來。根據(jù)語境及選項意思，故選D。考點：考查賓語從句。16．—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A．where the book sale is B．when the book sale is C．what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴圖書展銷會是什么時候嗎?——當然。周五下午?？疾橘e語從句。where在哪里，問地點；when什么時候，問時間；what什么，問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ，故選B。17．John really doesn’t know ____.A．whether has his father bought himB．what has his father bought himC．how his father has bought himD．what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意；約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。根據(jù) John really doesn39。t know ……，可知考查賓語從句用法。賓語從句用陳述語序，故排除AB；選項C缺少賓語，所以錯誤，只有D正確。結合句意：約翰真的不知道他父親給他買了什么。故選D。18．— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work s
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