中考英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 07:58 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 所以選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語(yǔ)從句及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。14． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個(gè)新讀者，請(qǐng)你告訴我這本書(shū)我可以借多久嗎？當(dāng)然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段，結(jié)合renew提示，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，而A、C為疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，故選B.點(diǎn)睛：賓語(yǔ)從句主要注意三個(gè)方面：語(yǔ)序（從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序）；時(shí)態(tài)（一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)；主句時(shí)過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。）；引導(dǎo)詞（引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語(yǔ)來(lái)確定）15．— Could you tell me ?一Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to bee strong.A．what I could do to have a good memory B．what I can do to have a good memoryC．what could I do to have a good memory D．what can I do to have a good memory【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告訴我怎樣才能有好的記憶力嗎？——“羅馬不是一天建成的”，你應(yīng)該試著給它足夠的機(jī)會(huì)變得強(qiáng)大?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序，CD兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，可排除。主句的could表示請(qǐng)求，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可排除A；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選B。16．Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A．where is Wang Ruofei Square B．where Wang Ruofei Square isC．where was Wang Ruofei Square D．where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我王若飛廣場(chǎng)在哪里嗎？在中國(guó)人民銀行旁邊。考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ，可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情，可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除；賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序，A是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序，B是陳述語(yǔ)序；故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句這一語(yǔ)法，做這類(lèi)題時(shí)，要從三方面考慮：一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞（引導(dǎo)詞）； 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)；四、需用陳述語(yǔ)序。17．—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這兒?jiǎn)幔?讓我想想。我記得那是在三月十八日。在賓語(yǔ)從句中只能用陳述句語(yǔ)序，不能用疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)中I remember it was on March 18th可知該選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。18．No one can exactly tell us what .A．does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB．Mona Lisa’s smile meansC．Mona Lisa’s smile doesD．does Mona Lisa’s smile【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：沒(méi)有人確切地告訴我們Mona Lisa的微笑代表什么。此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，根據(jù)句意，故選 B。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語(yǔ)從句。19．—It is so noisy here that I can’t hear _____ just now. Could you please say it again?—No problem.A．what you say B．what do you sayC．what you said D．what did you say【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：太吵了我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到你剛才說(shuō)什么。請(qǐng)你再說(shuō)一遍，可以嗎？沒(méi)問(wèn)題?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。本題是what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，做hear的賓語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)氣，從句時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是just now，因此要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選
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