【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。D.The USA（2）What does the writer think of The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy? A.Simple and fun.B.Fun and creative.C.Difficult to understand.D.Important to British people.（3）Which of the following is the writer reading these days? A.Harry Potter.B.Daddy Long Legs.C.The Railway Children.D.The Hitchhikers Guide to the galaxy.（4）The Railway Children reminds the writer of his childhood because_______________. A.he often read it when he was 13 years oldB.his best friend gave it to him as a birthday giftC.he spent most of his childhood next to a railwayD.his mother used to read it to him when he was ill【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】這篇文章以表格的形式，向我們介紹了作者經(jīng)常讀《Daddy Long Legs》等三本書的原因。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Reading books helps me to connect with my family and home country，the 。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It is really creative and has a very British sense of 。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)原文《Harry potter》那個(gè)表格里提到These days I39。m reading thenm again in 。故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)當(dāng)作者生病的時(shí)候，作者的媽媽經(jīng)常唱歌給他聽，原文在《Daddy Long Legs》那個(gè)表格里，提到she used to read it to me when I was ，而不是唱歌；鐵路上的孩子們使作家想起了他的童年，因?yàn)樗r(shí)，母親常給他讀這本書。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀理解 When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do: Never accept food or candy from strangers, never get in a car with strangers, and so on. They think strangers may do something harmful to us. But if we didn39。t start a conversation with strangers, we39。d never make new friends. We39。d never get a job. We may miss the happiness that es from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can get. The following passage offers you some advice on how to break the ice.Don39。t just look at your shoes. Go and say Hi to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures. British: Beautiful day, isn39。t it? The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it is one of the topics the British care most about. And there39。s a simple rule: Say Yes whether you agree with the person39。s idea on the weather or not. That39。s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk. French: Where did you go on holiday? To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10to15day holiday every two months. French employees（雇員） get more than one and a half months of holidays every year. American: So, where are you from? The US is so big and people move so often that place is always a source（來源） of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they39。re from. For example, if someone is from Los Angeles, you could say, Oh, I have a friend who studied there.（1）The writer39。s parents tell him not to talk to strangers because ______. A.it was dangerousB.the writer didn39。t like to talk with strangersC.it was part of the lifeD.the writer39。s parents were afraid to talk with strangers（2）The underlined phrase break the ice probably means ______. A.put the ice into piecesB.offer a chance to talkC.play an interesting gameD.give others some help（3）The passage is mainly about how to ______. A.get a good jobB.know more about different cultures C.get along with a strangerD.start a conversation with a stranger【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意；父母告訴我們陌生人很危險(xiǎn)，但是朋友都是從不認(rèn)識到認(rèn)識，文章給出了一些建議，關(guān)于如何和陌生人成為朋友，比如主動(dòng)打招呼，談?wù)撎鞖?，去哪里度假等?（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到的 They think strangers may do something harmful to us. 可知，陌生人很危險(xiǎn)，故選A。 （2）推斷題。根據(jù)文章提到的 It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures. 可知，劃橫線單詞的意義為找到和他人說話的機(jī)會(huì)，故選B。 （3）主旨題。根據(jù)文章主要介紹了如何與陌生人成為朋友，可知文章是關(guān)于和陌生人交談，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。11．閱讀理解 Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross （ICRC） started? In 1859，during the war time，a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded. Dunant thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization used his idea in the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross. ICRC39。s emblem is a red cross on a white ground（襯底）. People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world ，000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries. In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society （CRCS）. It is a part of ICRC .It started in of the people in CRCS are either full173。time workers or volunteers. CRCS also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look up to the elderly and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger.（1）When did the International Committee of the Red Cross start? A.In 1559.B.In 1904.C.In 1859.D.In 1863.（2）How many ICRC workers are helping people around the world now? A.12，000.B.21，000.C.90.D.60.（3）What is the full name of CRCS? A.The Committee of the Red Cross.B.The Chinese Committee Society.C.The Chinese Red Cross Society.D.The China Red Cross Society.（4）What does the underlined word emblem mean in Chinese? A.號碼1