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so I put him in the cupboard with the rest of my teddy bears and dolls. I begged him to understand why I was doing this, but at the same time I longed to talk to him again. It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. I know now that maturity (成熟) doesn39。t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility (責(zé)任). It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes. Lan has been with me since I was six years old. Holding him in my arms connects me with my past and my present as I continue growing and understanding myself.(1)Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Bedtime used to be the writer39。s favorite part of the day because of the stuffed monkey.B.Uncle Lan liked the stuffed monkey as much as the writer.C.The writer used to carry the monkey with her wherever she went.D.Years later the writer realized that it was not wrong to miss Monkey Lan.(2)The writer loved Monkey Lan deeply because ________. A.he could understand herB.he was a fashionable monkeyC.he could talk with herD.he was her most honest listener(3)We can learn from the passage that the writer believes ________. A.keeping stuffed animals is babyishB.maturity doesn39。t mean growing up and taking on more responsibilityC.one should keep to his childhood and act young sometimes even when he has grown upD.human beings should be kind to animals【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了自從六歲一直陪伴自己的布袋猴L(fēng)an,它是她忠實(shí)的傾聽(tīng)者,她走到哪里把它帶到哪里,直到12歲,把它放進(jìn)櫥柜里,現(xiàn)在我才意思到成熟不僅是長(zhǎng)大和承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任,而且是有時(shí)候堅(jiān)持童年和裝嫩。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) When I was younger, bedtime was always my favorite part of the ,根據(jù) For a long time, Lan went everywhere with me. 可知C正確,根據(jù) It took me several years to realize that it was OK to miss Lan. 可知D正確,根據(jù) I guess he didn39。t understand how important it was to me. 可知Uncle Lan不理解布袋猴對(duì)我多么重要,故選B。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) He was my best friend, and I told him everything. 可知作者那么愛(ài)布袋猴L(fēng)an因?yàn)樗撬詈玫呐笥眩瑑A聽(tīng)她的一切,也就是它是她的最忠實(shí)的傾聽(tīng)者,故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I know now that maturity (成熟) doesn39。t only mean growing up and taking on more responsibility (責(zé)任). It also means holding on to your childhood and acting young sometimes. 可知成熟不只意味著長(zhǎng)大和承擔(dān)更多的責(zé)任。它也意味著有時(shí)候堅(jiān)持你的童年和裝嫩。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力,首先通讀全文,掌握大意,然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題在原文中找到依據(jù)和細(xì)節(jié),利用閱讀方法解決問(wèn)題,選出正確答案。6.閱讀理解 I did not have a rich father. I tried 3 times for university, but all failed. I applied(申請(qǐng))for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed. They didn39。t even want to see me. For the last time, I went to the teachers39。 college which was regarded as the third class of my city. I applied jobs for 30 times A lot of people said Alibaba was a terrible model. As I said, I believe it. I think this thing could be big. I never thought it would be so big like today. I believe that something, something is waiting for me there, and I have to work hard to prove myself. That was the tough experience. So we gathered 50 thousand US dollars from 18 founders. Little by little, we built up our business. And now, after 16 years, we have a Alibaba group。 We have a Tmall group。 We have a Taobao group。 We have Alipay. You are so smart, how could you make a pany like that? People asked. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet, the Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Zuckerberg, the difference between those people and other people, they are always optimistic(樂(lè)觀的)for the future. They never plain. They always try to solve the problems of the others. When you are optimistic, it39。s always an opportunity (機(jī)會(huì)).Jack, Where39。s the opportunity? I don39。t have a job. I don39。t have this. I don39。t have that. We are at the best of time of this century. The best asset(財(cái)產(chǎn))you have is that you are young. Don39。t plain. Let the other people plain. The opportunity lies, always lies where people plain. I saw a lot of people, especially young people have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next morning, they go to the office on time again. Tomorrow is new. Make the move. Make action. Whether investors(投資者)believe this or not, whether your friends believe it or not, whether your parents believe it or not, that39。s not important. You believe it. Your team believe it and work day and night on this. Everything happens. Make enough mistakes. You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an ine and a wonderful revenue(收益). Don39。t worry about the money. Money follows the people. Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just to go ahead.(1)How many successful people did the writer talk about from the article? A.4B.5C.6D.7(2)The underlined word tough in the second paragraph mainly means _______ in English. A.difficultB.easyC.differentD.same(3)According to the article, which of the following statements is Wrong? A.The writer went to the thirdclass teachers39。 college at lastB.The successful people are always optimistic for the futureC.The opportunity always lies where people plainD.Don39。t make any mistakes(4)What good advice did the writer give the young people? A.Believe your parentsB.Believe moneyC.Follow your dreams and go aheadD.Go to the office on time every day【答案】 (1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,作者馬云通過(guò)個(gè)人奮斗歷程告誡年輕人應(yīng)該追求夢(mèng)想。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)考查題。文中第三段提到了Bill Gates, Warren Buffet, the Jack Welch, Larry Page, Mark Zarchburg五位名人。故選B。 (2)詞義猜測(cè)題。依據(jù)后文所講的艱苦創(chuàng)業(yè)過(guò)程推測(cè)可知,tough此處表示困難的,與difficult同義。故選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)第四段中Make enough mistakes.可知,作者鼓勵(lì)大家不要怕犯錯(cuò)。故選D。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)考查題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just to go ahead.判斷可知作者給年輕人提出建議要跟隨夢(mèng)想前進(jìn)。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解,細(xì)節(jié)題要找到答案的依據(jù),猜測(cè)詞義題要根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷詞義,主旨大意題要找到主題段或主題句。7.閱讀理解 One morning, I was driving my fatherinlaw to the airport when a plane flew silently over the road like a big bird, about to touch down at the airport. It39。s magic, my fatherinlaw sa