【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 Tips for a trip to San FranciscoHi, Li Ming, I39。m glad that you are ing to San Francisco next month, But I think there is still something I should let you and your friends know before you leave. First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. Even in the summer months of July and August, it gets cold.Second, many of the phone boxes at San Francisco Airport and in the centre of the city only accept prepaid （預(yù)付款的） phone cards. So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. Third, it39。s not easy to find a hotel room when you arrive. Hotels fill up quickly in San Francisco all year, especially in summer. You39。d better book your room before you e. One more thing, San Francisco is a great walking city— but there are hills! Bring a fortable pair of walking shoes if you39。re planning to go around on foot. Lastly, there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet 1o get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit. Wish you a pleasant trip.Things you need to bringSome ________clothes for cold weatherA pair of ________shoes for going aroundThings you need to doBuy a ________card at the airport________ a hotel room before you leave________ the latest information about the cultural activities in San Francisco【答案】 warm；fortable；phone；Book；Get 【解析】【分析】文章大意：羅尼給李明寫了一份電子郵件，告訴李明下個(gè)月打算去舊金山時(shí)應(yīng)該在注意的問(wèn)題，首先要帶上暖和的衣服，然后要在機(jī)場(chǎng)提前買一張電話卡，還要提前預(yù)定旅館的房間，帶上一雙舒服的鞋子，最后，在網(wǎng)上查找一下最新的有關(guān)旅行期間的文化活動(dòng)信息。（1）根據(jù) First, bring a warm jacket and sweater so that you re prepared for changes in the temperature. 可知，為了應(yīng)對(duì)變化的天氣，你應(yīng)該帶上暖和的衣服，故答案是warm。（2）根據(jù) Bring a fortable pair of walking shoes if you39。re planning to go around on foot. 可知，要帶上一雙舒適的鞋子，這樣可以到處走走，故答案是fortable。（3）根據(jù) So a prepaid phone card is needed. I suggest you buy one at the airport. 可知，要在機(jī)場(chǎng)買一個(gè)電話卡，故答案是phone。（4）根據(jù) You39。d better book your room before you e. 可知，在離開(kāi)之前要預(yù)定旅館的而房間，故答案是Book。（5）根據(jù) there are many wonderful cultural activities in San Francisco all year round. Use the Internet to get the latest information about the activities all the time of your visit.可知，在網(wǎng)上查一下在旅游期間舊金山所有的文化活動(dòng)的信息，故答案是Get。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞。7．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點(diǎn)。 Taohuayuan It lies in Taoyuan County and is about 34 km away from Changde. The temples here were built in the 10th century. During the reign（統(tǒng)治） of Guangxu （18751908） of the Qing Dynasty, a scenic spot（景點(diǎn)） appeared according to an article written by Tao Yuanming, a famous writer of the Jin Dynasty. The tour area today is made up of four parts the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village.Changde Poem Wall Changde Poem Wall is a 4kilometrelong riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang, which is engraved（雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness Record. Here is some information about ________ in Changde. There are ________ famous places that you can enjoy. Taohuayuan is about 34 kilometres away from Changde. In Taoyuan County, you can visit ________, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village, Changde Poem Wall is about ________ long and it39。s famous for its poems, handwriting and ________.【答案】 places of interest/ scenic spots；two；the Taohua Mountain；4 kilometres；paintings 【解析】【分析】主要講了桃花源和常德詩(shī)墻。 （1）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了桃花源和常德詩(shī)墻，即景點(diǎn)，places of interest/ scenic spots，故填places of interest/ scenic spots。 （2）根據(jù)全文可知主要講了桃花源和常德詩(shī)墻，即兩個(gè)著名的地方，故填two。 （3）根據(jù)The tour area today is made up of four parts the Taohua Mountain, the Taoxianling, the Taoyuan Mountain and the Qinren Village. 今天的游覽區(qū)由四個(gè)部分組成——陶化山、陶仙嶺、陶源山和秦仁村?？芍翘栈?，故填the Taohua Mountain。 （4）根據(jù)Changde Poem Wall is a 4kilometrelong riverbank alongside the Yuanjiang常德詩(shī)墻是一條四公里長(zhǎng)的河岸，與遠(yuǎn)江相鄰，故填4 kilometers。 （5）根據(jù)which is engraved（雕刻） with poems, handwriting and paintings and it is listed as the longest wall with engraved arts in Guinness 、書法和繪畫，是吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄中最長(zhǎng)的雕刻藝術(shù)墻，故填paintings。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。8．第⑴⑸是某游泳池有關(guān)安全事項(xiàng)的圖標(biāo)的說(shuō)明。從A—E中選出符合各說(shuō)明的圖標(biāo)。 A. B. C. D. E. ⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don39。t leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________⑶Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. ________⑷No diving into the pool. ________⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don39。t run. ________【答案】 D；B；A；E；C 【解析】【分析】圖示意思：A大人帶著孩子；B手表和錢包；；；。 （1）句意：使用浴池前或后，洗個(gè)淋浴，本句與D圖片意思接近，故答案是D。 （2）句意：不要把手表和錢包放在更衣室里，把它們放在儲(chǔ)物柜里。本句意思跟B圖片相符，故答案是B。 （3）句意：14歲以下的兒童只有跟著大人才能使用游泳池。本句意思跟圖片A相關(guān)。故答案是A。 （4）句意：不要在游泳池里潛水。本句意思跟圖片E相符，故答案是E。 （5）句意：放你繞著游泳池走的時(shí)候一定要小心，不要跑。本句意思跟圖片C相符，故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先弄清楚圖片所表達(dá)的意思，然后根據(jù)句意選擇意思相關(guān)聯(lián)的圖片，完成選擇。9．表情包（emoticon）是現(xiàn)代流行的表達(dá)方式，你了解表情包嗎？請(qǐng)將下列表情包與其所代表的意思相匹配，從AE中選出對(duì)應(yīng)的答案填入空白處。A. B. C. D. E. （1）A person is eating a piece of watermelon in the emoticon. Such kind of person just reads or listens to others39。 opinions and doesn39。t show his or her own ideas. Usually he or she doesn39。t know exactly what has happened. So next time, if you don39。t know the truth, you can use this emoticon. （2）This emoticon is used to express you feel too tired to do anything else and you just want to recline（斜靠） fortably on a sofa to have a rest for a while. The famous actor Ge You can be seen in the emoticon. It39。s called Ge You Lay. （3）This emoticon will make you think of the Chinese swimmer Fu Yuanhui. She did her best in Rio 2016 Olympic Games and used this gesture to show she had been using prehistorical powers（洪荒之力）. So you can let others know you39。ve tired your best and reached your personal best performance by using this emoticon. （4）In this emoticon, you can see a crying boy carrying a mushroom in his left hand. When you recall some painful memories, when you fail in something you do or when you ar