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ferencebuild more barrierfree facilities and employ more of them require money. In a word, more money is needed to carry on with the work. It39。s our duty to make life easy for disabled people, so that they can live without barriers some day.Introduction●A blind girl feels proud that she walks alone to alone from school every day.●The mother is unsure of her daughter39。s safety, so she always follows her and keeps it ________.________Barrierfree facilities are not enough, ________are the workers.●About facilities◇ Twenty years ago, some barrierfree facilities were built.◇ Now, most cities are short of facilities of high quality ________several large cities.●About workers◇ Barriers on sidewalks aren39。t moved away in time.◇ Broken facilities aren39。t repaired sometimes.Ideas●More money is needed to help the disabled live as ________as mon people.◇ Build more barrierfree facilities.◇ Employ more workers to protect them.【答案】 secret;Problems;neither;except;easy 【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是很多城市沒有無障礙設(shè)施,有些城市有了無障礙設(shè)施,但是都被破壞,沒有維修,作者建議應(yīng)該建造更多的無障礙設(shè)施,并且雇人維修,以便于盲人都能過著更加輕松的生活。 (1)根據(jù) yet her mother follows her without letting her know. 可知母親將這件事保密,secret秘密的,故答案為:secret。 (2)根據(jù) The case of the girl shows the barrierfree facilities (設(shè)施) are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrierfree facilities as well. There39。s no welldesigned path for the blind. 可知這是城市存在的問題,problem問題,問題不止一個(gè),可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案為:Problems。 ???????(3)根據(jù) Many other cities are short of barrierfree facilities as well. Few workers are sent to move them away, 可知無障礙設(shè)施不夠,并且工人也不夠??芍颂幱胣either引導(dǎo)的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),故答案為:neither。 ???????(4)根據(jù) In fact, in the early 2000s, some cities started to build barrierfree facilities for disabled people. However, almost 20 years later, only a few large cities have had facilities of high quality.可知除了幾個(gè)大城市外其它一些城市都缺少高質(zhì)量的無障礙設(shè)施。except,除……之外,故答案為:except。 ???????(5)根據(jù) In a word, more money is needed to carry on with the work. It39。s our duty to make life easy for disabled people, 可知需要更多的前來幫助盲人過著和普通人一樣容易的生活。easy容易的,簡單的,故答案為:easy。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。在理解短文意思的基礎(chǔ)上,觀看圖表分析問題,根據(jù)圖表中所缺的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)閱讀短文,從短文中找出和問題相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié),確定問題答案。7.請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個(gè)單詞)。 What would you do if you felt anxious(焦慮的)?Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called Healing(治愈)Hearts to help people deal with anxiety. The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety. Dinah Martinez always did well in school. But then I just started to collapse(崩潰),Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home. Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. It was a lot of pressure(壓力)I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing, she said. The girls39。 camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls. The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that39。s when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的), Janet Martinez said. On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation(調(diào)節(jié)). It39。s good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, Dinah Martinez said.Title: The Healing Hearts CampBackgroundTwo girls suffered from anxiety, so they ________up with the idea of setting up a mental health camp.SupportGirls Leading Our World gave them an award of $ 5,000 to put on the camp for ________ teenage girls.________To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable.Activitiesl Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiety.l The girls learned how to keep ________ when they are anxious, like deep breathing and guided mediation.ConclusionIt39。s good to give a hand to those whose experiences are ________ to Dinah Martinez39。s.【答案】 came;other;Purpose(s) /Aim(s) /Goal(s);calm;similar 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介紹兩個(gè)十幾歲女孩在美國建立了一個(gè)叫做“治療心臟”的心理健康營,幫助人們處理焦慮。 (1)根據(jù)原文The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from 。結(jié)合表格1,e up with ,想出,固定短語,根據(jù)前句中的suffered,要用一般過去時(shí),e的過去式came,應(yīng)填came。(2)根據(jù)原文The girls39。 camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage (GLOW)的支持。該組織給他們5000美元,讓他們?yōu)槠渌畮讱q的女孩扎營。結(jié)合表格2,要用other,故填other。(3)根據(jù)原文 The Healing Hearts camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that39。s when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的), 表格3中 To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable. 可知本段小標(biāo)題是說明建立心理健康營的目的, 要用purpose/aims/goals,故填Purpose(s) /Aim(s) /Goal(s)(4)由原文 Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. 和表格4,可知keep,保持,連系動(dòng)詞,要用形容詞作表語;此處要用calm,平靜的,形容詞,故填calm。(5)由原文It39。s good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out, 和表格5,空格前有連詞動(dòng)詞,要用形容詞作表語。根據(jù)原文可知與 Dinah Martinez39。s 的經(jīng)歷相似的,可以提供幫助,be similar to,與……相似,固定短語。故填similar。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀,關(guān)鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時(shí),要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。8.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容列要點(diǎn)。 Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy thro