【文章內容簡介】
iser and more thoughtful person. (4)考查主題句。段落的主題句通常為某段的第一句,此題也不例外。通過對第二段的理解可知,該段第一句為主題句,后面內容都是對第一句的舉例及說明。故答案為 Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. (5)翻譯時需要注意短語help sb to do幫助某人做某事;succeed“成功”的中文釋義。故答案為 它可能在工作或學校幫助你成功。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,關鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時,要完全理解句子,根據(jù)同義詞,句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞,短語或者句子的詞。7.根據(jù)表格內容補全短文。 ModuleTopicReadingCulture1FriendshipAnne39。s best friendFriendship in Rome2Wild worldAnimals in dangerSharks39。 rights3Healthy livingProper exerciseThe tree of life4MusicGreat musicians of the pastVienna NewYear39。s Concert Here39。s a content table from Reading for Enjoyment. There are________modules in this books. Each module has three parts________, Reading and Culture. The topics are Friendship, Wild world, Healthy living and________. The Reading part provides lots of fresh reading passages, which help students improve their________skills such as finding facts, and bring them great enjoyment as well. The________part provides rich cultural background through short stories. The book helps open up students’ eyes and improve their prehension abilities.【答案】 four/4;Topic;Music;reading;Culture 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)表格Module中1234,可知一共4個單元,故填four/4。 (2)根據(jù)表格可知每單元有話題Topic、閱讀Reading和文化Culture三個部分,故填Topic。 (3)根據(jù)表格可知話題是關于Friendship友誼、Wild world野生世界、Healthy living健康生活和Music音樂四個部分,故填Music。 (4)根據(jù)表格可知閱讀部分會提高學生的閱讀技能,即reading skills,故填reading。 (5)根據(jù)表格可知文化部分提供豐富的文化背景,故填Culture。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀,首先讀懂題意,然后從文中仔細尋找答案。8.根據(jù)短文理解,回答下列各題。 CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food。 it can feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people are by her side and criticized(批評)the waste behavior. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips: ①Don39。t order too much food in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home. ②Don39。t be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. ③Don39。t keep too much food at home, especially vegetables and fruit. “Every grain on the plate es from hard work(誰知盤中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).” It tells us everybody must save food.(1)How many children die of hunger every year?(2)Why did Li Hong lose her job?(3)What should we do if we can39。t eat all the food we order?(4)Can we keep too much food at home?(5)What can we learn from the passage?【答案】 (1)Six million.(2)Because she took some leftover food home for her son.(3)We should take the rest of it home.(4)No, (We can39。t)(5)We must save food.【解析】【分析】⑴細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段 Six million children die of hunger every million。⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. 可知李紅被炒魷魚是因為她把剩飯帶回家給她兒子。所以答案是Because she took some leftover food home for her son。⑶細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一條建議 If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it should take the rest of it home.⑷細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三條建議Don39。t keep too much food at home, especially vegetables and 。⑸主旨大意。根據(jù)最后一段總結可知We must save food?!军c評】任務型閱讀的關鍵在看懂文章,然后根據(jù)題目要求作答,注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。9.配對閱讀:左欄是不同人的生活需求,右欄是七個不同的景點。請為不同人選擇相應的景點。( B )________Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping.________Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks.________Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.________Mr Lee and his wife, who have recently retired(退休), want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs Lee hates flying.________Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.A. Seven Days on Jinsha IslandSevenday holidays on Jinsha Island,lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music.B. East China in ComfortComfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season,seeing local culture.C. A Fourday Holiday in GuilinRelax yourselves for a fourday holiday in Guilin. Stay in the Lijiang Hotel. Taste delicious Guilin rice noodles. A tour on the Lijiang River by boat.D. Holiday Homes in SanyaHoliday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants.E. One Day Travel in GuangzhouClimb Mt. Baiyun in the morning, visit Yuexiu Park and other sceneries after lunch. A night time boat trip on Pearl River at 8:00.F. One Week on Sun Island,HarbinOneweek holidays in the Full Moon Hotel. Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports.G. Farm Holidays in GuizhouWorking holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost traffic.【答案】D;G;A;B;F 【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)原句Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. 可知梁和王,兩個都是老師,打算在美麗的海邊度假,他們喜歡好酒和購物,和D項“Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. 三亞的暑假海邊公寓,在商店和飯店附近。”相匹配。(2)根據(jù)原句Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to tra